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Cyprus: Best Things to Do - Top Picks


Ever wondered what Cyprus, the birthplace of Aphrodite, the goddess of love, has to offer? This Mediterranean gem has been a favorite among travelers for centuries. It sits at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa, making it a treasure trove of attractions and activities. You'll find everything from stunning beaches to ancient ruins and quaint towns.

Get ready for an adventure that will leave you spellbound. Cyprus is waiting to show you its best.

Key Takeaways

  • Discover Cyprus's stunning natural wonders, from turtle-watching on pristine beaches to exploring the rugged Akamas Peninsula.
  • Immerse yourself in the island's rich history by visiting ancient sites like Salamis and the Troodos Mountains' painted churches.
  • Indulge in the local cuisine and experience the vibrant culture of charming towns like Girne (Kyrenia) and Lefkosa's Buyuk Han.
  • Embark on outdoor adventures, from hiking in the Troodos Massif to diving the wreck of the Zenobia.
  • Uncover the legends and traditions that make Cyprus a truly unique and captivating destination.

Turtle-watching on Pristine Beaches

Get ready for an enchanting experience with Cyprus' sea turtles. These turtles live on the island's untouched beaches. They are some of the last in the Mediterranean. Visitors can see these amazing creatures in their natural setting.

Lara Bay and Alagadi Beach

Lara Bay is a stunning beach in Cyprus, perfect for sea turtles. Volunteers move turtle eggs to a safe place during the laying season. Alagadi Beach, near Acapulco Bay, is also a great spot for turtle watching. It's home to green and loggerhead turtles and many other species.

Seeing these turtles is an experience you won't forget. Whether you're at Lara Bay or Alagadi Beach, you'll be amazed. Turtle watching in Cyprus shows the beauty and importance of wildlife conservation.

"Watching sea turtles emerge from the waves and nest on the beach is a truly magical experience. It's a privilege to witness the ancient rhythms of nature unfolding right before your eyes."

So, bring your camera and get ready for an adventure. Cyprus' sea turtles are ready to amaze you. They'll touch your heart and inspire you to protect nature.

Explore the Rugged Akamas Peninsula

Step off the usual path and explore the Akamas Peninsula, a wild spot for those who love the outdoors. It's huge, covering 230 square kilometers, and is home to 39 unique plant species found only in Cyprus. The European Environment Agency calls it one of Europe's top spots for nature.

Getting around Akamas is an adventure because it has no paved roads and is quite rough. The best way to see it is by renting a 4x4 or going on a guided jeep tour. Or, you can see the coast from a glass-bottom boat in Paphos or Latchi.

Akamas is perfect for hikers and nature lovers. It's full of different plants and animals, like the rare Alyssum akamasicum. You can visit places like the Avakas Gorge and the Baths of Aphrodite to learn about its ancient stories.

For a peaceful time, go to the Blue Lagoon. Its clear waters and beautiful views are like something from the Maldives. Tours are small and focus on being eco-friendly, so you can enjoy the area's untouched beauty without harming it.

Akamas Peninsula HikesDistanceDurationElevation Gain/Loss
Akamas Peninsula walk14km5 hours430m
Aphrodonis Trail10km4.5 hours450m
Smigies Nature Trail13.5km4 hours360m

Experience the wild beauty of the Akamas Peninsula. Its untouched landscapes and rich nature make for an unforgettable adventure in Cyprus.

Akamas Peninsula
"Akamas is a place where mythology meets the land, with dramatic landscapes befitting the gods of lore."

Charming Girne (Kyrenia)

The town of Girne, also known as Kyrenia, is a gem on Cyprus's northern coast. It's famous for its beautiful harbor and a big Venetian castle. The mountains behind add to its charm, making it a place that draws people in.

There's more to Girne than its harbor and castle. Its winding streets hide many treasures. You can see the Anglican Church, Cafer Paşa Camii, Ottoman Cemetery, and Chrysopolitissa Church. These places show the town's deep history and culture. The Folk Art Museum and Icon Museum give more insight into Girne's culture.

"Girne is a true gem of Cyprus, with its captivating blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Wandering through its picturesque streets is like stepping back in time." - Ashim D'Silva, travel writer

Visiting Girne lets you see the Venetian Kyrenia Castle. It costs only 7 TL (less than 2 USD in 2018) to enter. This fortress has amazing views of the harbor and the area around it. Near it, the Bellapais Abbey is another spot you can't miss. It costs 9 TL (2 USD) to get in and shows off Cyprus's history.

Walking along the harbor is a great way to see Girne's beauty. You'll find restaurants, cafes, and shops there. It's perfect for enjoying the local seafood and the lively vibe. Whether you're checking out the landmarks or just enjoying the view, Girne will leave a mark on you.

Go Hiking in the Troodos Massif

Embark on a hiking adventure in the Troodos Massif to discover Cyprus's natural beauty. This mountain range is a refreshing escape from the coastal heat. It has a network of well-marked trails through lush landscapes.

The Troodos Massif and Troodos Mountains cover 700 square kilometers. They provide a home for diverse flora and fauna. Conservation efforts have helped the Cypriot mouflon population grow from 15 to over 3,000.

Explore trails on the European Long Distance Path E4, which spans 539 kilometers across Cyprus. The Troodos region has 322 kilometers of trails, divided into 72 distinct paths. It's a prime spot for outdoor lovers seeking challenging hikes.

The inland areas, including the Troodos Massif, offer a unique experience. They are often called the "Switzerland of Cyprus" because of the snow in winter and skiing in January and February.

"The Troodos Mountains have been a summertime place of escape, offering an easy retreat into the cool heart of Cyprus."

On your hike, you'll see juniper woodlands, alpine forests, rivers, streams, and waterfalls. The area is rich in biodiversity, with over half of Cyprus's endemic species found here.

Whether you're an experienced hiker or a nature lover, the Troodos Massif promises an unforgettable adventure in Cyprus.

Troodos Massif hiking

Explore the Troodos Trails

Here are some popular trails in the Troodos Massif for your hiking experience:

  • Caledonia Trail: A picturesque hike through juniper forests and past the Caledonia Waterfalls near Platres.
  • Atalante Trail: A challenging route through the Troodos Mountains, offering panoramic views and diverse ecosystems.
  • Artemis Trail: A serene walk through pine forests and past ancient olive trees, where you might see native Cypriot wildlife.

Enhance your hiking with the Troodos region's culture and cuisine. Enjoy traditional crafts like lace making and basket weaving. Try local foods like halloumi cheese, honey, and Commandaria dessert wine, made here for centuries.

Cyprus: Best Things to Do - Top Picks

Cyprus is a magical island in the Mediterranean with lots to offer. It has everything from stunning natural beauty to charming towns. You can explore the Akamas Peninsula or visit historical towns.

One highlight is seeing sea turtles at Lara Bay and Alagadi Beach. These beaches are perfect for these endangered turtles. It's a chance to see them in their natural setting.

For those who love adventure, the Troodos Massif is perfect. It has trails for hiking and biking. The area is full of forests and villages that are peaceful and beautiful.

History lovers will enjoy Cyprus's ancient ruins and medieval castles. Places like Salamis, the Painted Churches, and St. Hilarion Castle are must-sees.

If you prefer a calm pace, Cyprus has a great food scene. You can walk through Girne (Kyrenia) or Limassol and try local foods. Enjoy fresh seafood, traditional dishes, and Cypriot wines.

Cyprus has something for everyone. From its beautiful beaches to its mountains, it offers adventure, relaxation, and culture. It's a perfect place for a Mediterranean getaway.

Relax at Buyuk Han

In the heart of Lefkoşa's old town, the Buyuk Han, or "Great Inn," offers a peaceful break from sightseeing. This beautiful building was once a place for traders and merchants. Now, it's a spot for visitors to enjoy Cyprus's culture and architecture.

It's perfect for Cyprus shopping and Cyprus relaxation. Take a walk through the courtyard and see the detailed stone carvings and Ottoman architecture. You'll find shops, galleries, and cafes in the old guest rooms. They show off local craftsmanship and cuisine.

"The Buyuk Han is a true gem, a place where you can step back in time and immerse yourself in the rich history and culture of Lefkoşa (Nicosia)."

Looking for a leisurely walk, some shopping, or a quiet moment? The Buyuk Han is ideal. It lets you experience the calm of Cyprus. Let the Buyuk Han take you back in time, where life moves at a slower pace.

Buyuk Han FactsDetails
LocationLefkoşa (Nicosia), Cyprus
Original ConstructionBuilt as a caravanserai (inn) for traders and merchants in the 16th century
ArchitectureTraditional Ottoman style with an arcaded courtyard and 68 rooms over two floors
Current UseCultural and commercial hub, featuring artisanal shops, galleries, and cafes
Hours of OperationOpen daily from 8:00 AM to 10:00 PM

Looking to dive into Cyprus's history and culture? Don't miss the Buyuk Han. It's a place for reflection and to enjoy the island's charm and hospitality.

Painted Churches of the Troodos Mountains

In the green Troodos Mountains, you'll find many beautiful churches with stunning paintings. These churches show Cyprus's rich Byzantine history. Ten of these churches are on the UNESCO World Heritage List, making them a top spot for those interested in art, architecture, and history.

The Troodos Mountains are home to many painted churches, some of which are UNESCO sites. These churches have walls made of wattle and daub and roofs that slope. Inside, every inch is covered in detailed paintings. Agios Nikolaos tis Stegis is a standout, with centuries-old paintings of saints and scenes from the Bible.

The area is also famous for its vineyards and wineries, making some of the world's best wines. Commandaria, a sweet wine, is one of the oldest named wines, with a history of 3,000 to 4,000 years. There are also other great wineries like Vlassides, which have improved Cypriot wines a lot in the last ten years.

Painted ChurchLocationUNESCO Status
Agios Nikolaos tis StegisKakopetriaWorld Heritage Site
Panagia tou ArakosLagouderaWorld Heritage Site
Panagia PodithouGalataWorld Heritage Site
Panagia tou MoutoullaMoutoullasWorld Heritage Site
Archangel MichaelPedoulasWorld Heritage Site

The Troodos Mountains are a peaceful place away from the coast's humidity. They offer a chance to see the real Cyprus, with its history, beauty, and great wines. The region is a treasure for those who love culture and nature.

"The Troodos Mountains are a hidden gem, offering a glimpse into Cyprus's Byzantine past through its exquisitely painted churches and monasteries."

Explore St. Hilarion Castle

St. Hilarion Castle sits in the Kyrenia mountains of northern Cyprus. It's a symbol of the area's rich Crusader history. This castle ruin is well-preserved and a favorite spot for visitors. It has beautiful turrets, towers, and windows that spark the imagination.

People say the castle's look inspired the fairy-tale castles of King Ludwig in Bavaria and Walt Disney's magical kingdoms. Spring is the best time to visit, when wildflowers cover the landscape. From the castle, you can see amazing views from its snack bar.

Walking through the castle takes you back to the Crusader times. They used this fortress to defend against invaders from the hilltop. The castle has three main parts – the lower, middle, and upper wards. Each part tells its own story through the weathered stone walls.

"St. Hilarion Castle is one of the Mediterranean's most beautiful castle ruins, located in north Cyprus."

The lower ward has grand living areas, while the upper ward has tall watchtowers. Each part shows a different part of the castle's history. Climbing to the top gives you views of the Kyrenia coastline. You can picture the castle's guards watching the horizon.

If you love history, nature, or just want a beautiful place to visit, St. Hilarion Castle is a must-see in Cyprus. Dive into its rich heritage and let your imagination run wild among its ruins.

St. Hilarion Castle

Visit Kykkos Monastery

The Kykkos Monastery sits in the Troodos Mountains of Cyprus. It's known as "Panagia tou Kykkou" and is a key religious site. Visitors can explore the island's deep history here.

The monastery was rebuilt after a fire in the 18th century. But, it dates back to the 11th century, founded by Byzantine Emperor Alexios I Komnenos.

Archbishop Makarios III, Cyprus's first president, is buried here. He is seen as a national hero. Many Cypriots visit his tomb, connecting with the country's past.

The monastery was key in the EOKA fight for Cyprus's freedom from British rule in the 1950s. EOKA hideouts near the monastery highlight its role in history.

At the monastery, you'll see how faith and business mix. The gift shop and museum share stories of its history and Orthodox Christian traditions.

Tomb of President Makarios and EOKA Hideouts

The monastery is more than a religious spot; it's a historical landmark. President Makarios's tomb is here, attracting visitors worldwide. They come to honor this important figure.

Close by, EOKA hideouts remind us of the struggle for independence. These sites show the monastery's role in Cyprus's complex history.

For those interested in Cyprus's culture and faith, the Kykkos Monastery is a must-see. Its beautiful location, rich history, and blend of faith and commerce make it a unique visit.

Explore Ancient Salamis

The ancient city of Salamis is on the northeast coast of Cyprus. It's a treasure for those who love history and archaeology. This site is one of the most important in Mediterranean history. It has ruins that show the island's long and rich past.

Getting to Ancient Salamis is scenic, with a road through a picnic area. There's a restaurant and beach bar there, great for starting your visit. You can choose a short or long walk to see the ancient city's ruins.

Even after almost a hundred years of digging, Salamis is still not fully uncovered. Visitors can see grand Hellenistic statues and ruins from different times. The site is full of history, waiting to be explored.

You can visit Salamis on a day trip from the town of Famagusta. It's a chance to see the past come alive. The ruins show the lasting impact of Cyprus on history.

"Exploring the ruins of Salamis is like stepping back in time, where the ghosts of the past whisper their stories to the present."
Ancient Salamis Cyprus

If you love history, archaeology, or just exploring new places, Salamis is a must-see. It's a place that will amaze you with its Cyprus archaeological sites.

Conclusion

Cyprus is a captivating destination full of unique experiences for travelers. It boasts pristine beaches and turtle-watching spots. The rugged Akamas Peninsula and charming towns like Girne (Kyrenia) make it a true gem.

Looking for outdoor adventures, cultural experiences, or a beach vacation? Cyprus has it all. You can hike in the Troodos Mountains, explore ancient ruins, or enjoy the local food and nightlife. With its sunny weather all year, Cyprus suits every traveler's taste.

Think about adding Cyprus to your travel plans. Dive into its stunning nature, rich culture, and friendly people. Cyprus offers unforgettable experiences that will stay with you forever. It's a destination that will impress anyone who visits.

FAQ

What are some of the top attractions and activities in Cyprus?

Cyprus has many great things to do. You can watch turtles on beautiful beaches, explore the Akamas Peninsula, or visit the town of Girne (Kyrenia). There's also hiking in the Troodos Mountains, relaxing at Buyuk Han, and seeing the painted churches.

Don't miss St. Hilarion Castle and the ancient ruins of Salamis.

Where can I see sea turtles in Cyprus?

Lara Bay and Alagadi Beach are perfect spots for turtle watching. These beaches are beautiful and are where green and loggerhead turtles nest. You can see these amazing creatures in their natural setting.

What can I do in the Akamas Peninsula?

The Akamas Peninsula is wild and untouched. It's great for hiking, biking, and off-road adventures. You'll find no main roads and hardly anyone around. You'll need a 4WD or a jeep safari to explore its tough terrain.

What makes Girne (Kyrenia) a must-visit town in Cyprus?

Girne is known as Cyprus' most beautiful town. It has a stunning harbor, a big Venetian castle, and mountains all around. The town's narrow streets are full of hidden spots, like churches and museums, showing its rich history.

What are the best hiking opportunities in Cyprus?

The Troodos Massif is a top spot for hiking. It has 322 km of trails for hikers. The best places for hiking are in the Kyrenia range and the Karpaz Peninsula. There, you can use the tourist office's trail guides to find the best trails.

What are some of the unique cultural and historical sites in Cyprus?

Cyprus has many beautiful churches with amazing paintings. Some are even on the UNESCO World Heritage List. The Buyuk Han and the Kykkos Monastery are also key places to visit. They show the island's history and religious culture.

What are the top castle ruins in the Kyrenia mountains?

St. Hilarion Castle is a must-see in the Kyrenia mountains. It's easy to get to, very popular, and looks great. The castle sits on a rocky cliff, offering beautiful views, especially in spring when the area is full of flowers.

What is the significance of the Kykkos Monastery?

The Kykkos Monastery is very famous in Cyprus. It's known as "Panagia tou Kykkou." The monastery is important for its history and its connection to President Makarios. It shows how religion and business mix in Cyprus.

What makes the ancient site of Salamis so noteworthy?

Salamis is a key archaeological site in the Mediterranean. It has big ruins by the beach. Even after a century of digging, there's still much to discover. It's a great place to see the old city.

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