Tetouan, Morocco: Best Things to Do – Top Picks

Did you know that Tetouan is one of only two cities in Morocco with a medina that remains almost entirely preserved in its original Andalusian-Moroccan style? Often overshadowed by more famous destinations like Marrakech and Fes, this “White Dove” of northern Morocco offers a fascinating blend of Andalusian and Moroccan cultures without the overwhelming crowds of its more famous counterparts.

Nestled between the Mediterranean Sea and the Rif Mountains, Tetouan captivates visitors with its UNESCO World Heritage medina, Spanish-influenced architecture, and rich cultural heritage. As the former capital of Spanish Morocco, the city retains a unique character that sets it apart from other Moroccan destinations.

In this guide, we’ll explore the top things to do in Tetouan, from wandering its labyrinthine medina to savoring local delicacies and taking in breathtaking mountain views. Whether you’re planning a day trip or a longer stay, this comprehensive guide will help you make the most of your visit to this northern Moroccan gem.

Getting to Tetouan & Planning Your Journey

Tetouan is conveniently located in northern Morocco, making it accessible from several entry points. The most common routes to reach this beautiful city include:

By Air

The closest major international airport is Tangier Ibn Battouta Airport, located about 60 km (37 miles) from Tetouan. From there, you can take a taxi or bus to reach Tetouan in approximately 1 hour. Alternatively, Tetouan has its own small airport (Sania Ramel Airport) with limited domestic flights and some connections from Spain.

By Road

If you’re already in Morocco, Tetouan is well-connected by road to major cities:

• From Tangier: 60 km (37 miles), approximately 1 hour by car
• From Chefchaouen: 63 km (39 miles), about 1 hour 15 minutes
• From Ceuta (Spanish enclave): 40 km (25 miles), around 45 minutes

Buses run regularly between Tetouan and other Moroccan cities through companies like CTM and Supratours. For more flexibility, consider renting a car to explore the region at your own pace.

Best Time to Visit Tetouan

Tetouan enjoys a Mediterranean climate with distinct seasons. The best time to visit depends on your preferences for weather and crowd levels:

Recommended Seasons

Seasons to Avoid

Getting Around Tetouan

Tetouan is a relatively compact city, especially in the historic areas, making it easy to navigate once you’re there:

On Foot

The best way to explore Tetouan’s medina and Spanish quarter is on foot. The narrow streets and alleyways aren’t accessible by car, and walking allows you to discover hidden gems and soak in the atmosphere. Most major attractions are within walking distance of each other in the central areas.

Petit Taxis

These small blue taxis are abundant in Tetouan and are perfect for short trips within the city. Ensure the driver uses the meter or negotiate a fare before starting your journey. A typical ride within the city shouldn’t cost more than 20-30 dirhams.

Grand Taxis

For trips to nearby attractions or neighboring towns like Martil Beach (10 km away), grand taxis (typically white Mercedes) are available. These operate on fixed routes and usually depart when full. You can also hire the entire taxi for a private trip at a negotiated rate.

Map of Tetouan’s UNESCO World Heritage Medina

Where to Stay in Tetouan

Tetouan offers a range of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences. Here are the best areas to stay and some recommended properties:

Inside the Medina

Staying in a traditional riad within the medina provides an authentic experience and puts you within walking distance of most attractions:

• Blanco Riad – A beautifully restored 19th-century building with a courtyard, fountain, and elegantly decorated rooms that blend traditional Moroccan and modern design.
• Riad El Reducto – Located at the entrance of the medina with a lovely roof terrace offering panoramic views and a restaurant serving Moroccan-Spanish fusion cuisine.
• Riad Darna – A charming authentic riad with traditional décor and a central location perfect for exploring the medina.

Spanish Quarter (Ensanche)

For a more modern experience with easier access to amenities:

• Hotel Al Mandari – A comfortable mid-range hotel with mountain views, air-conditioned rooms, and a convenient location near both the medina and modern city.
• Hotel Atenas – Located in the heart of the Spanish quarter with simple, clean rooms and easy access to cafes and restaurants.

Nearby Beach Areas

If you prefer to stay by the sea and make day trips to Tetouan:

• Martil (10 km from Tetouan) – A popular beach resort with numerous hotels and apartment rentals.
• Marina Smir (20 km from Tetouan) – An upscale marina area with luxury accommodations.

Exploring Tetouan’s UNESCO World Heritage Medina

The medina of Tetouan is the crown jewel of the city and a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1997. Unlike other Moroccan medinas, Tetouan’s old city has remained relatively untouched by outside influences, preserving its authentic Andalusian-Moroccan character.

Historic Gates (Babs)

The medina is surrounded by a 5 km wall with seven historic gates. The most impressive include:

• Bab Al Okla – Also known as the “Gateway to the Sea,” this 16th-century gate is one of the most impressive entrances to the medina.
• Bab Tut – Leads to the food market area with shops dedicated to spices, fruits, vegetables, and meat.
• Bab Ruah – Located near the Royal Palace, this gate provides access to the jewelry souk.

Distinct Quarters

The medina is divided into several distinct quarters, each with its own character:

Top Attractions in Tetouan

Royal Palace

Located in Hassan II Square (also known as Place El Mechouar), the Royal Palace is an iconic landmark that reflects Tetouan’s rich history. Built in the 1740s as the Governor’s Palace, it later became the residence of the Sultan’s representative during the Spanish Protectorate. While not open to the public, its impressive exterior architecture is worth admiring.

Moulay El Mehdi Square

Also known as “Plaza Primo,” this beautiful circular plaza is the heart of El Ensanche, the Spanish quarter of Tetouan. The square features a fountain with jets of water, palm trees, and is surrounded by cafes and the Church of Our Lady of Victories. It’s an ideal spot to relax and observe the blend of Spanish and Moroccan influences.

Feddan Park

This large public park offers spectacular panoramic views of the medina and the surrounding Rif Mountains. Popular with local families, especially around sunset, the park features a café, children’s playground, and plenty of seating areas. It’s a perfect place to unwind after exploring the medina.

Ethnographic Museum

Housed in a 19th-century fortress, this small but fascinating museum showcases Tetouan’s cultural heritage through displays of traditional clothing, musical instruments, jewelry, furniture, and weapons. Don’t miss the rooftop terrace for magnificent views of the city and mountains.

Archaeological Museum

Located in the Ville Nouvelle (new city), this museum houses an impressive collection of artifacts that tell the story of the region’s past, including ancient Roman mosaics, prehistoric tools, Islamic art, coins, pottery, and bronzes.

Tetouan Museum of Modern Art

One of only two modern art museums in Morocco, this gallery is housed in a charming Andalusian building that once served as a train station. The museum features Moroccan, Spanish, and Andalusian art from the 1950s to the present day.

Unique Experiences in Tetouan

Visit the Last Tanneries

Unlike the famous tanneries of Fes, Tetouan’s tanning quarter is much smaller and less touristy. Located just minutes from the Royal Palace, you can observe the few remaining craftsmen practicing this centuries-old tradition of leather processing. The area is more intimate and provides a glimpse into a disappearing craft.

Sample Tetouani Fakkasa

Hunt for this local specialty in the bakeries of the Mellah. Fakkasa is a sweet bread unique to the Tetouan region with Spanish influences, reflecting the city’s Andalusian heritage. It makes for both a delicious snack and a cultural experience as you search for authentic bakeries in the medina.

Explore the Spanish Ensanche

Between 1913 and 1956, Tetouan served as the capital of Spanish Morocco. The Spanish Ensanche quarter features colonial architecture, wide boulevards, and buildings like the Spanish Cinema where cultural events are still held. Fans of the novel and TV series “El Tiempo Entre Costuras” (The Time Between Seams) will recognize locations from the show, which was filmed here.

Hike in the Rif Mountains

Tetouan’s location at the foot of the Rif Mountains makes it an excellent base for hiking adventures. Jbel Dersa Park, located on the outskirts of the city at about 450 meters above sea level, offers trails with panoramic views of Tetouan and the Mediterranean coast.

Day Trips from Tetouan

Tetouan’s strategic location makes it an excellent base for exploring northern Morocco. Here are some rewarding day trips within easy reach:

Chefchaouen (62 km)

Known as the “Blue Pearl of Morocco,” this mountain town is famous for its striking blue-washed buildings. Just a 1.5-hour drive from Tetouan, Chefchaouen offers picturesque streets, a charming medina, and beautiful mountain scenery. Don’t miss Plaza Uta el-Hammam, the main square, and the kasbah museum.

Mediterranean Beaches

Several beautiful beaches are located a short distance from Tetouan:

• Martil Beach (10 km) – The closest beach to Tetouan with a wide sandy shoreline and a palm-lined promenade with restaurants and cafes.
• Cabo Negro (13 km) – An upscale beach resort with pristine beaches, golf courses, and luxury accommodations.
• M’diq (15 km) – A charming fishing village with beautiful beaches and excellent seafood restaurants.

Tangier (60 km)

This historic port city where the Mediterranean meets the Atlantic has been influenced by numerous cultures throughout its history. Visit the Kasbah, the American Legation Museum, and enjoy the views from Cape Spartel. Tangier is approximately a 1-hour drive from Tetouan.

Talassemtane National Park

Located in the Rif Mountains near Chefchaouen, this national park offers spectacular hiking opportunities through forests, gorges, and waterfalls. The Akchour Waterfalls and God’s Bridge (a natural rock arch) are popular attractions within the park.

Ceuta (40 km)

This Spanish autonomous city on the North African coast offers a fascinating blend of cultures. Visit the medieval walls, the Royal Walls Museum, and enjoy European-style cafes and shopping. Remember to bring your passport, as you’ll be crossing an international border.

Dining & Local Cuisine in Tetouan

Tetouan’s cuisine reflects its unique position at the crossroads of Andalusian and Moroccan culinary traditions. The city is known for its fresh seafood, Mediterranean influences, and distinctive local specialties.

Must-Try Local Dishes

• Bissara – A hearty fava bean soup seasoned with cumin, paprika, and olive oil, often enjoyed for breakfast.
• Rfissa – Shredded crepes topped with chicken, lentils, and a blend of aromatic spices including fenugreek.
• Pastilla – A sweet and savory pie with layers of thin pastry, typically filled with pigeon or chicken, almonds, and spices, then dusted with cinnamon and sugar.
• Seafood Tajine – Given Tetouan’s proximity to the Mediterranean, fresh fish and seafood tajines are a local specialty.
• Fakkasa – A sweet bread unique to Tetouan with Spanish influences, found in local bakeries.

Recommended Restaurants

Cafes & Sweet Treats

Tetouan has a strong cafe culture influenced by its Spanish heritage:

• Patisserie Rahmouni – A beloved family-owned bakery that has been a local favorite for decades, offering traditional Moroccan and Spanish-influenced pastries.
• AL Barakate Bakery – A well-decorated cafe serving excellent breakfast, fresh juices, sandwiches, and pastries.
• Cafes around Place Moulay el Mehdi – The Spanish plaza is ringed with cafes serving mint tea, coffee, crepes, and ice cream.

Practical Travel Tips for Tetouan

Currency & Money

The Moroccan Dirham (MAD) is the local currency. ATMs are available throughout Tetouan, particularly in the new city and around Moulay El Mehdi Square. It’s advisable to carry cash, especially when exploring the medina, as many small shops and restaurants don’t accept cards.

Language

Arabic is the official language, but due to Tetouan’s history as the capital of Spanish Morocco, Spanish is widely spoken, especially in the Ensanche quarter. French is also common in tourist areas. Learning a few basic Arabic or Spanish phrases will be appreciated by locals.

Dress Code & Etiquette

Tetouan is more conservative than some Moroccan tourist destinations. Visitors should dress modestly, especially when exploring the medina and religious sites. Women should cover shoulders and knees, and men should avoid very short shorts. In more touristy areas and the Spanish quarter, dress codes are somewhat more relaxed.

Photography

Always ask permission before photographing people, especially in the medina. Some shopkeepers may expect a small tip if you photograph their goods. Be respectful around religious sites, where photography may be restricted.

Safety

Tetouan is generally safe for tourists, but take normal precautions against petty theft, especially in crowded areas. Avoid walking alone in isolated areas at night. The biggest annoyance might be persistent guides offering their services – politely decline if not interested.

Why Tetouan Should Be on Your Morocco Itinerary

Tetouan offers a refreshingly authentic Moroccan experience away from the well-trodden tourist paths of Marrakech and Fes. Its unique blend of Andalusian and Moroccan influences creates a distinctive character you won’t find elsewhere in the country.

From wandering the pristine UNESCO-listed medina to exploring Spanish colonial architecture, from savoring the fusion of Mediterranean and Moroccan flavors to taking in breathtaking mountain views, Tetouan rewards visitors with rich cultural experiences and genuine local interactions.

Whether you’re making a day trip from Tangier, stopping over on your way to Chefchaouen, or using it as a base to explore northern Morocco, Tetouan deserves your attention. This “White Dove” of Morocco might just become the unexpected highlight of your Moroccan journey.