Bontang, Indonesia: Best Things to Do – Top Picks

Did you know that Bontang is home to one of Indonesia’s most unique stilt villages? Built entirely over water, Bontang Kuala offers a fascinating glimpse into traditional coastal life while being surrounded by some of East Kalimantan’s most pristine marine ecosystems. This industrial city might be known for its liquefied natural gas production, but it hides remarkable natural treasures that most travelers overlook when planning their Indonesian adventure.

Getting There & Planning Your Journey

Reaching Bontang requires some planning, as it’s not on Indonesia’s main tourist circuit. The city is located in East Kalimantan province on the island of Borneo, approximately 120 kilometers north of Samarinda, the provincial capital.

By Air

The closest airport to Bontang is Sultan Aji Muhammad Sulaiman Airport (BPN) in Balikpapan. From there, you’ll need to take a 3-4 hour drive to reach Bontang. Several domestic airlines operate flights to Balikpapan from major Indonesian cities like Jakarta, Surabaya, and Makassar.

By Land

From Balikpapan or Samarinda, you can reach Bontang by bus or car. Public buses run regularly between these cities, with the journey taking approximately 3-4 hours from Samarinda or 5-6 hours from Balikpapan. Alternatively, you can hire a private car or taxi for more comfort and flexibility.

By Sea

For a more adventurous approach, passenger boats connect Bontang with other coastal towns in East Kalimantan. These services are less frequent and schedules can be unpredictable, so check locally for the latest information.

Best Time to Visit & Weather Tips

Bontang experiences a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round. The best time to visit is during the dry season from May to September, when rainfall is minimal and outdoor activities are more enjoyable.

What to Pack

Regardless of when you visit, pack light, breathable clothing, sun protection (hat, sunglasses, sunscreen), insect repellent, and a light rain jacket. If you’re planning water activities, bring appropriate swimwear and water shoes to protect against shells and coral.

Getting Around Locally

Bontang is a relatively compact city, but you’ll need transportation to explore its attractions efficiently.

Rental Options

Renting a scooter or car gives you the most flexibility to explore at your own pace. Several local rental agencies offer daily and weekly rates. International driver’s licenses are technically required but not always strictly enforced.

Public Transportation

Angkot (shared minivans) and becak (cycle rickshaws) are available for short distances within the city. For longer journeys or to reach outlying attractions, ojek (motorcycle taxis) are widely available and affordable.

Boat Services

To reach offshore islands or the famous Bontang Kuala stilt village, you’ll need to hire a boat. These can be arranged at the main harbor or through your accommodation. Prices vary depending on distance and duration, so negotiate before departing.

Where to Stay

Accommodation options in Bontang are limited compared to major Indonesian destinations, but you’ll find a range of choices to suit different budgets and preferences.

Dining & Local Cuisine

Bontang’s cuisine reflects its coastal location and cultural diversity, with fresh seafood featuring prominently alongside traditional Indonesian dishes.

Must-Try Local Dishes

• Kepiting Soka – Soft-shell crabs prepared with local spices
• Ikan Bakar – Grilled fish served with sambal (chili sauce)
• Nasi Kuning – Yellow rice cooked with coconut milk and turmeric
• Soto Banjar – A flavorful chicken soup with vermicelli noodles
• Pisang Gapit – Grilled bananas with palm sugar and coconut

Where to Eat

The best dining experiences in Bontang can be found in these areas:

Attractions, Sightseeing & Activities

Despite being off the main tourist path, Bontang offers several unique attractions worth exploring.

Bontang Kuala Floating Village

This fascinating stilt village built entirely over water is Bontang’s most distinctive attraction. Wander the wooden boardwalks connecting colorful houses, observe local fishing activities, and experience daily life in this unique community. The village is particularly photogenic during sunrise and sunset.

Beras Basah Island

A 30-minute boat ride from Bontang brings you to this picturesque island with white sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters. It’s perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and relaxing. The island gets its name (“Wet Rice”) from the appearance of its sand when the tide recedes.

Miang Island

Nature lovers should visit this pristine island known for its diverse marine life and coral reefs. The island is part of a marine conservation area and offers excellent snorkeling and diving opportunities. Basic accommodations are available for those wishing to stay overnight.

Museums, Cultural Spots & Festivals

While Bontang isn’t known for its museums, there are several cultural experiences worth seeking out.

Cultural Experiences

Festivals

If your visit coincides with these events, they offer unique insights into local culture:

• Pesta Laut (Sea Festival) – Usually held in August, this festival celebrates maritime culture with boat races, traditional performances, and seafood feasts.
• Erau Festival – Though centered in Tenggarong (about 3 hours away), this important Dayak cultural festival features traditional dances, music, and rituals. It’s worth the trip if you’re in the region during the event (typically in June or July).

Sports, Nature & Outdoor Experiences

Bontang’s coastal location makes it ideal for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.

Marine Activities

• Snorkeling & Diving – The waters around Bontang, particularly near Miang Island and Beras Basah Island, offer excellent visibility and diverse marine life. Equipment rental is available in town or through tour operators.
• Island Hopping – Charter a boat for a day to explore multiple islands in the Bontang archipelago. Each island has its own character and attractions.
• Fishing – Join local fishermen for a traditional fishing experience or arrange a sport fishing trip through your accommodation.

Nature Exploration

While Bontang itself is relatively developed due to its industrial activities, natural attractions are within reach:

Safety, Etiquette & Local Customs

Bontang is generally a safe destination for travelers, but it’s always good to be aware of local customs and safety considerations.

Safety Tips

• Standard precautions apply – keep valuables secure and be aware of your surroundings
• When swimming or snorkeling, be cautious of currents and marine life
• Use reputable boat operators for island trips and water activities
• Drink bottled water and be cautious with street food if you have a sensitive stomach
• Basic medical facilities are available in Bontang, but serious conditions may require evacuation to larger cities

Cultural Etiquette

East Kalimantan has a predominantly Muslim population with significant indigenous Dayak influence. Respecting local customs will enhance your experience:

Practical Travel Tips

These final tips will help you make the most of your Bontang adventure:

Suggested Itineraries

Ready to Explore Bontang?

Bontang may not be on most travelers’ Indonesian itineraries, but that’s precisely what makes it special. With its unique floating village, pristine islands, and authentic cultural experiences, it offers a glimpse into a side of Indonesia that many visitors never see. Whether you’re seeking marine adventures, cultural immersion, or simply a break from the tourist crowds, Bontang rewards those willing to venture off the beaten path.