Imagine a place where ancient traditions seamlessly blend with cutting-edge modernity, creating an unforgettable experience for visitors. Welcome to Taibei, the capital city of Taiwan, a destination that embodies the essence of this beautiful island, formerly known as Formosa.
As you explore Taibei, you’ll find a city that offers something for every type of traveler, from iconic skyscrapers and bustling night markets to serene temples and natural hot springs. Whether you’re planning a short city break or using Taibei as a base to explore Taiwan, this comprehensive guide will walk you through the top attractions and activities to make the most of your visit.
The city’s efficient public transportation system makes it easy to navigate, allowing you to maximize your time exploring the best things this fascinating destination has to offer.
Discovering Taipei’s Unique Charm
As you step into Taipei, you’ll discover a city that masterfully blends tradition with modernity. This vibrant city is a treasure trove of experiences, from its ancient temples to its ultramodern skyscrapers, creating a unique urban landscape that captivates first-time visitors.
A Brief Introduction to Taiwan’s Capital
Taipei, the capital of Taiwan, is often misunderstood as being part of China. However, it offers a distinct travel experience, with excellent infrastructure, cleaner streets, and a population known for their friendliness and helpfulness. As the cultural, economic, and political heart of Taiwan, Taipei provides a glimpse into the island’s complex history and its evolution into one of Asia’s most progressive cities.
The people of Taipei are known for their hospitality, making it an excellent introduction to Taiwanese culture. Whether you’re exploring the city’s bustling streets or enjoying its vibrant urban scene, Taipei is sure to leave a lasting impression.
Best Time to Visit Taipei
The best time to visit Taipei is during spring (March to May) and fall (September to November), when temperatures are pleasant and rainfall is minimal. While the city has attractions worth exploring year-round, these seasons offer the most comfortable travel experience. As a tourist, you’ll appreciate the city’s cleanliness and orderly nature, which provides a bit more familiarity for Western travelers while maintaining its distinct Taiwanese character.
Whether you’re looking for a guide to navigate the city’s hidden gems or simply want to soak up the atmosphere, Taipei is a city that has something for everyone.
Taipei 101: The Iconic Skyscraper
Standing tall in Taipei, Taipei101 is not just a building; it’s an experience that combines technology, architecture, and breathtaking views. As you visit this iconic skyscraper, you’ll be treated to a unique blend of traditional Chinese design elements and modern innovation.
Skyline460 Observatory Experience
For the ultimate Taipei101 experience, ride the world’s fastest elevator to the 89th floor observation deck, and then, for an even more thrilling experience, head to the Skyline460 Observatory Deck. Located on the actual roof of Taipei101 at 460 meters, this deck offers an unparalleled view of the city. It’s advisable to book your tickets in advance to ensure availability.
The Skyline460 Observatory Deck is not just about the height; it’s an immersive experience that showcases Taipei101 as a marvel of the world. You’ll witness the city’s sprawl, the surrounding mountains, and on clear days, even the distant sea.
Best Spots to Photograph Taipei101
Taipei101 is a photographer’s delight, with its sleek design making it a standout building against Taipei’s skyline. For the best shots, head to Elephant Mountain (Xiangshan), which offers a classic postcard view of Taipei101, especially stunning during sunset or when the skyscraper is illuminated at night.
Another great spot is the MRT station area, where you can capture the skyscraper’s grandeur amidst the bustling city life. Don’t forget to look out for reflections in the surrounding buildings’ glass facades for some creative shots.
Exploring Taipei’s Vibrant Night Markets
When night falls, Taipei transforms into a vibrant spectacle, with its night markets being the main attraction. These bustling markets are a testament to the city’s food culture, attracting millions of visitors each year.
Shilin Night Market: The Largest Food Paradise
Shilin Night Market is the largest and most famous night market in Taipei, offering a vast array of street food, shopping, and entertainment options. You can sample iconic Taiwanese dishes like stinky tofu, oyster omelets, and bubble tea, all while navigating the crowded streets.
Raohe Night Market: Traditional Taiwanese Snacks
Raohe Night Market is one of the oldest night markets in Taipei, providing a more traditional experience. Be sure to try their famous pepper buns, herb-infused pork bone soup, and grilled squid, all packed into a single 600-meter street.
Other Must-Visit Night Markets
Beyond the “big five” night markets (Shilin, Raohe, Tonghua, Ningxia, and Huaxi), Taipei has many smaller neighborhood night markets worth exploring. These markets offer a more authentic experience, with fewer tourists and equally delicious food options.
To make the most of your night market experience, visit with an empty stomach and an adventurous palate. Be prepared to try a variety of dishes, from classic street food to innovative fusion cuisine. With so many options to choose from, you’re sure to have a memorable experience at Taipei’s vibrant night markets.
Cultural Heritage: Temples and Memorials
As you explore Taipei, you’ll discover a wealth of cultural landmarks that showcase the city’s complex history and culture. The city’s temples and memorials are a testament to its rich heritage, blending elements of Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, and folk religion with the country’s political history.
Longshan Temple: A Spiritual Center
Longshan Temple, founded in 1738, stands as Taipei’s most important spiritual center where locals come to pray for everything from business success to love matches. The temple’s intricate architecture and incense-filled halls create an authentic atmosphere of devotion. Visitors can witness the ceremony of locals praying and making offerings.
Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall
The imposing Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall, with its distinctive blue roof and white walls, dominates Liberty Square and houses a museum dedicated to the former leader. The ceremony of the guard changing takes place hourly from 9 AM to 5 PM, making it a must-see attraction. Visitors can also explore the surrounding National Theater and National Concert Hall.
Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall
Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall honors the founding father of the Republic of China with another impressive ceremony, a large bronze statue, and exhibition halls that showcase important historical artifacts. The memorial hall is a significant cultural landmark that reflects Taiwan’s preservation of traditional aesthetics and culture.
Image of Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall
These cultural landmarks are among the top attractions in Taipei, offering visitors a unique glimpse into the city’s rich culture and history. Many tour companies offer guided visits to these sites, providing deeper insights into their historical significance and the ceremony practices that continue to this day.
Beitou Hot Springs: Natural Relaxation
Discover the rejuvenating charm of Beitou Hot Springs, a haven for those seeking natural relaxation. Located in the Beitou district, this Japanese-developed hot spring village around Xinbeitou MRT is Taipei City’s only hot spring resort and one of Taiwan’s best.
Public and Private Hot Spring Options
Beitou Hot Springs area offers a perfect escape from Taipei’s urban bustle, where you can immerse yourself in mineral-rich waters surrounded by lush mountain scenery. You can choose between public and private hot spring facilities. The public hot spring provides an economical way to experience therapeutic waters, while private establishments offer more upscale rooms with personal hot spring tubs for a more intimate experience.
Some hot springs are sex-segregated and require bathing without swimwear. However, if you’re traveling with kids, there are family-friendly options with private rooms available, such as Spring City Resort.
Beitou Hot Spring Museum and Thermal Valley
Visit the Beitou Hot Spring Museum, housed in a beautiful Japanese colonial building, to learn about the place‘s history and the geological phenomena behind the thermal waters. Nearby, Thermal Valley, also known as “Hell Valley,” features steaming, sulfurous emerald-green waters that reach temperatures of 100°C, creating a mystical atmosphere whether you’re visiting during the day or evening.
This unique natural wonder is a must-see, offering a surreal experience amidst nature’s beauty.
Hiking Trails with Spectacular Views
Taipei’s hiking trails, such as Elephant Mountain, offer a unique blend of urban and natural landscapes. You can experience breathtaking city views just minutes from downtown, making it an ideal activity for those seeking a mix of urban and natural scenery.
Elephant Mountain: The Postcard View
Elephant Mountain (Xiangshan) is the most accessible and popular hiking spot, requiring just a 20-30 minute climb up stone steps to reach the famous viewing platform. This view offers the quintessential postcard view of Taipei101 against the city skyline. The trail is well-maintained, making it manageable for most fitness levels, though it can be a bit challenging in the summer heat or after rainfall.
The Four Beasts Mountains
Beyond Elephant Mountain, the connected Four Beasts Mountains (Elephant, Tiger, Leopard, and Lion) offer more extensive hiking options with fewer crowds and equally stunning vistas. These trails provide a perfect balance to city sightseeing, allowing you to experience both Taipei’s natural beauty and urban panoramas in a single day. The best times for hiking are early morning or late afternoon to catch the sunset and see the city transform as lights begin to twinkle.
Taibei, Taiwan: Best Things to Do – Top Picks for Food Lovers
The city of Taipei is renowned for its vibrant food scene, featuring everything from street food to Michelin-starred restaurants. As a food lover, you’ll find Taipei to be a paradise where culinary exploration ranks among the best things to do.
Din Tai Fung: World-Famous Soup Dumplings
No visit to Taipei is complete without trying the world-famous soup dumplings at Din Tai Fung. This globally recognized restaurant originated in Taipei and continues to serve its signature xiaolongbao at multiple locations throughout the city. To avoid long waits, it’s advisable to book in advance. Din Tai Fung’s commitment to quality and authenticity has made it a must-visit destination for food enthusiasts.
Local Delicacies You Must Try
Beyond dumplings, Taipei offers a variety of local delicacies that you shouldn’t miss. Essential Taiwanese dishes include beef noodle soup, stinky tofu, oyster omelets, pineapple cakes, and bubble tea, all of which can be found at various night markets and specialty restaurants. Exploring these culinary delights is a great way to experience the local culture.
Cooking Classes and Food Tours
For a deeper appreciation of Taiwanese cuisine, consider joining a cooking class where you can learn to make traditional dishes like pineapple cakes or bubble tea. Alternatively, food tours offer a guided introduction to Taipei’s culinary landscape, taking you through night markets and hidden food streets to sample the best local specialties. These experiences allow you to immerse yourself in the city’s food culture and take home new culinary skills.
In Taipei, many restaurants specialize in specific dishes perfected over generations. Whether you’re dining at a renowned restaurant or exploring the city’s night market scene, you’re sure to enjoy a memorable culinary adventure in this vibrant city.
Creative and Cultural Spaces
Taipei’s creative scene is thriving, with former industrial spaces transformed into vibrant cultural hubs. As you explore the city, you’ll discover unique areas that showcase Taipei’s commitment to preserving its heritage while fostering contemporary arts.
Huashan1914 Creative Park
Huashan1914 Creative Park, once a Japanese-era wine factory, now serves as a multifunctional space hosting art exhibitions, cultural performances, and events that attract both locals and tourists. The park’s sprawling grounds feature preserved industrial elements alongside modern galleries, boutique shops, and trendy restaurants, creating a unique atmosphere where Taiwan’s past and present converge.
The old factory walls and smokestacks of Huashan make cool backgrounds for photos, while the huge lawn out back is a favorite spot for Taipei residents to have a picnic. There’s always some kind of art exhibit or event going on here, especially on weekends, as well as a few restaurants and cafés.
Songshan Cultural and Creative Park
Songshan Cultural and Creative Park, formerly a tobacco factory, has been reimagined as a design hub housing the Taiwan Design Museum, regular exhibitions, and spaces where creative people collaborate on innovative projects. Weekends at these parks are particularly lively, with special events, workshops, and performances that showcase Taiwan’s thriving creative industries and provide visitors with insights into the city’s evolving cultural identity.
These repurposed spaces reflect Taipei’s progressive approach to urban planning, creating community gathering places that celebrate both historical architecture and contemporary culture, making them an integral part of the city’s scene.
Unique Taipei Experiences
Whether you’re a foodie, an adventure-seeker, or an animal lover, Taipei has something special for you. The city offers a variety of unique experiences that make it a fascinating place to visit.
Cat Cafes: Where the Trend Began
Did you know that cat cafes were invented in Taipei, Taiwan? The world’s first cat cafe opened in Taipei in 1998, and the trend soon spread to Japan and then around the globe. You can still visit the original cat cafe, where you’ll pay a small entrance fee or order a drink/snack to snuggle with the cats. This is a great way to experience the origin of a global trend in a relaxing place.
Cat cafes provide a unique experience, allowing you to enjoy quality time with cats while sipping coffee or tea. This is particularly appealing to travelers who miss their pets from home. As you interact with the cats, you’ll feel like you’re part of a special scene that’s both calming and entertaining.
Miramar Entertainment Park Ferris Wheel
For a different kind of experience, head to the Miramar Entertainment Park Ferris wheel, a 95-meter tall landmark in the Dazhi area. At night, the Ferris wheel becomes a colorful part of Taipei’s night scene, visible from many parts of the city. You can enjoy the spectacular views of the illuminated city from climate-controlled gondolas, making it a great way to spend your evening.
As you ride the Ferris wheel, you’ll see Taipei from a new perspective, taking in the city’s vibrant restaurants and entertainment venues. It’s an experience that draws people from all over the city, whether you’re looking for a romantic evening or just a fun night out.
Maokong Gondola and Tea Culture
Take a scenic ride on the Maokong Gondola and discover Taipei’s tea-growing highlands. The 4-kilometer trip into the hills in the southeast of Taipei takes approximately 30 minutes, offering breathtaking views of lush mountainsides and tea plantations.
Riding the Crystal Cabin Gondola
For the ultimate experience, wait in line for the “Crystal Cabin” gondolas with glass bottoms that allow you to see directly beneath your feet as you soar above the tea fields and forest canopy. The gondola includes four stations: the boarding station near the MRT, a stop that connects to the Taipei Zoo, Zhinan Temple, and Maokong.
Traditional Tea Houses and Ceremonies
Maokong has been a center of tea production since the 19th century and remains famous for its high-quality Tieguanyin and Baozhong oolong teas. You can sample these teas in traditional tea houses scattered throughout the area, where you can also experience a traditional Taiwanese tea ceremony. Many visitors combine their trip to Maokong with a specialized tea tour, exploring the cultural significance of Taiwanese tea.
The Maokong Gondola offers a spectacular aerial journey from the city to Taipei’s tea-growing highlands. At the top, you can explore several hiking trails, such as the one to Silver Stream Cave and Waterfall, making it possible to combine cultural experiences with outdoor adventure in a single day trip from the city center.
Museums and Educational Attractions
The city of Taipei is steeped in history, and its museums and educational attractions provide a unique window into the past, making it a must-visit destination for any tourist.
National Palace Museum: Chinese Treasures
The National Palace Museum is a crown jewel among Taipei’s educational attractions, housing nearly 700,000 artifacts that span 8,000 years of Chinese history. This world-renowned museum is home to some of the most significant pieces of Chinese art and antiquities, including the Jadeite Cabbage and the Meat-Shaped Stone.
As you explore the museum, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of Chinese culture and history, making it an enriching experience for anyone interested in the world’s cultural heritage.
Other Notable Museums
Beyond the National Palace Museum, Taipei offers a range of other museums that cater to different interests. The Shung Ye Museum of Formosan Aborigines provides insight into Taiwan’s indigenous cultures, while the Taipei Fine Arts Museum showcases contemporary Taiwanese art.
The National Taiwan Museum, housed in a historic building, focuses on Taiwan’s natural and cultural history, offering visitors a comprehensive understanding of the island’s unique development.
Many of these museums offer English audio guides or tours, making them accessible to international visitors who want to delve deeper into Taiwan’s complex historical narrative.
Shopping Districts and Local Markets
You can explore Taipei’s vibrant shopping scene, which is characterized by its unique blend of traditional and modern culture.
Ximending: Taipei’s “Harajuku”
Ximending, often called “Taipei’s Harajuku,” is a pedestrian-friendly area filled with trendy boutiques, street food vendors, and entertainment venues that attract a young crowd and create a vibrant street scene, especially on weekends.
This fashionable district features colorful street art, themed cafés, and the latest youth fashion trends, making it a must-visit for those interested in contemporary Taiwanese urban culture and a favorite spot for both locals and tourist shoppers.
Jianguo Holiday Flower and Jade Market
The Jianguo Holiday Flower and Jade Market, operating only on weekends, transforms the space beneath an elevated highway into a treasure trove of hand-crafted jade jewelry, tea sets, and traditional crafts in one section, with a spectacular flower market in another.
You can stroll through the markets and explore the various stalls selling jade items, tea ware, and other goods along the streets. Orchid enthusiasts will be particularly impressed by the variety and quality of specimens available at the flower market.
Taibei offers diverse shopping experiences ranging from modern malls to traditional markets, with each district having its own distinct character and specialties.
Seasonal Attractions and Festivals
From cherry blossoms to lantern festivals, Taipei’s seasonal events are not to be missed. The city’s seasonal charm is on full display through its various festivals and natural beauty, making it a great destination to visit at any time of the year.
Cherry Blossoms in Yangmingshan
Yangmingshan National Park is one of the best time to visit places in Taipei for cherry blossom viewing. The park’s Flower Clock area transforms into a pink wonderland from late January to early March, rivaling Japan’s famous sakura displays.
During this period, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and take memorable photos. The park is a must-visit destination for those who love nature and photography.
Other Seasonal Flowers and Festivals
Besides cherry blossoms, Taipei offers a range of seasonal attractions. In the spring (March-May), the Zhuzihu area in Yangmingshan is filled with gorgeous calla lilies and hydrangeas, creating picture-perfect landscapes.
Summer brings the Dragon Boat Festival with exciting races and special foods, while autumn is marked by the Mid-Autumn Festival when families gather to admire the full moon and enjoy mooncakes. Winter in Taipei features the spectacular Lantern Festival, when colorful lantern displays illuminate the night and transform public spaces into magical light exhibitions.
Timing your visit to coincide with these seasonal highlights can add memorable dimensions to your Taipei experience, making your trip even more enjoyable during the days you spend exploring the city.
Getting Around: Transportation Tips
Taipei’s transportation network is designed to make your travel easy and stress-free. With a comprehensive system that includes the MRT, buses, and the YouBike sharing system, you can navigate the city with ease.
MRT, Buses, and YouBike System
The MRT (Mass Rapid Transit) subway system is the backbone of Taipei’s transportation network, offering clean, efficient, and punctual service. The extensive bus network complements the MRT, covering areas not reached by the subway. For a more eco-friendly option, the YouBike public bicycle sharing system allows you to explore the city at your own pace, with numerous rental stations throughout Taipei.
| Transportation Mode | Features | Benefits |
|---|---|---|
| MRT | Efficient, clean, punctual | Easy access to major attractions |
| Buses | Extensive network, covers more areas | Fills gaps not covered by MRT |
| YouBike | Eco-friendly, flexible | Explore the city at your own pace |
EasyCard and Transportation Apps
Purchasing an EasyCard is essential for convenient travel around Taipei, as it works across all public transportation modes and can even be used for small purchases. To plan your routes in advance, utilize transportation apps like Google Maps or the official Taipei Metro app, which provide comprehensive information and help you navigate the city efficiently.
By using these transportation options and tools, you can enjoy a hassle-free experience exploring Taipei, making the most of your travel in this vibrant city.
Day Trips from Taipei
With its strategic location, Taipei offers easy access to a variety of exciting day trip destinations. You can explore Taiwan’s diverse attractions within a day, making the most of your trip to this vibrant city.
Taibei’s central location makes it the perfect base for exploring Taiwan’s diverse attractions, with several unforgettable day trip destinations accessible within 1-3 hours of the city. You can take a trip to nearby towns, explore natural wonders, or experience the local culture.
Jiufen: The Spirited Away Town
Jiufen, a former gold mining town perched on a mountainside, has gained international fame for allegedly inspiring scenes in the animated film “Spirited Away.” You can spend the day exploring its atmospheric Old Street, sampling local specialties like taro balls and peanut ice cream rolls, and enjoying sweeping views of the northeast coast.
Yehliu Geopark: Natural Rock Formations
Yehliu Geopark, located on a cape on Taiwan’s north coast, showcases remarkable rock formations sculpted by wind and waves. You can marvel at the famous “Queen’s Head” and other mushroom-shaped rocks that make for a fascinating geological day trip.
Taroko Gorge: Natural Wonder
For those willing to make an early start, Taroko Gorge National Park on Taiwan’s east coast offers one of Taiwan’s most spectacular natural wonders. You can hike through dramatic landscapes, marvel at marble cliffs, and enjoy the rushing rivers, making it a great part of your Taiwan adventure.
Many visitors opt for organized tour packages that combine several destinations in a single day trip, though independent travelers can easily reach most sites using Taiwan’s excellent public transportation system, exploring various cities and towns along the way.
Conclusion: Making the Most of Your Taipei Adventure
Whether you’re leaving Taipei with a full stomach, a newfound appreciation for history, or a shopping bag full of goodies, you’ll always have a piece of this vibrant city with you. As your Taipei adventure comes to a close, you’ll likely find yourself planning a return visit to this captivating city that offers the perfect blend of tradition and innovation.
From food enthusiasts to history buffs, nature lovers, and shopping aficionados, Taipei delivers some of the best things to experience in Taiwan, with attractions that cater to every interest and travel style. First-time visitors often discover that they’ve only scratched the surface of what Taipei has to offer, even after spending several days exploring its diverse neighborhoods and top attractions.
The city’s manageable size, excellent transportation system, and friendly locals make it an ideal destination for both seasoned travelers and those new to Asia. Consider planning your trip to coincide with one of Taipei’s many festivals or seasonal highlights to add another dimension to your experience. As you depart, you’ll take with you not just souvenirs and photographs, but memories of a dynamic, welcoming city that represents the best of contemporary Asian urban life while honoring its rich cultural heritage.
