Uzbekistan: List of the Largest Cities by Population

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1. Tashkent – 3,095,498
The capital and by far the largest city—a central political, economic, and cultural hub in Central Asia.


2. Namangan – ~713,500
Major city in the Fergana Valley, known for its vibrant bazaars and silk production.


3. Samarkand – 595,200
Historic Silk Road city famed for its Registan square and Timurid architecture.


4. Andijan – ~492,190
Economic center of eastern Uzbekistan, known for trade and agriculture.


5. Nukus – ~332,500
Capital of Karakalpakstan, home to the Savitsky Museum and desert frontier.


6. Fergana – 299,200
Fergana Valley city with agricultural industry and Uzbek craftsmanship.


7. Bukhara – ~280,187
One of Central Asia’s oldest cities, UNESCO site with over 140 historic Islamic monuments.


8. Qarshi – ~278,300
City in Qashqadaryo region, known for agriculture and proximity to historic Shahrisabz.


9. Kokand – ~259,700
Historic remnant of Khiva–Kokand khanate, famed for arts and architecture.


10. Margilan – ~242,500
Silk‑weaving center in Fergana Valley, known for the Yodgorlik silk workshop.


11. Termez – ~182,800
Southern border city on the Amu Darya, with ancient Buddhist heritage.


12. Angren – ~191,300
Tashkent region mining and industrial city in the eastern mountains.


13. Jizzakh – ~179,200
Regional transport hub northeast of Samarkand with growing industry.


14. Chirchiq – ~162,800
Near Tashkent, major manufacturing and power generation center.


15. Urgench – ~145,000
Capital of Khorezm region near ancient Khiva tourist site.


16. Navoiy – ~144,158
Industrial city known for mining and the Navoi Metallurgical Combine.


17. Shahrisabz – ~142,700
Birthplace of Timur, UNESCO‑listed historic town south of Samarkand.


18. Olmaliq – ~133,400
Mining and metallurgical city east of Tashkent, important for Soviet-era industrial development.


19. Bekobod – ~96,900
Sous‑industrial town in Tashkent Province known for cement and steel works.


20. Khiva (Xiva) – ~93,400
Well-preserved Silk Road city and UNESCO World Heritage site with walled old town.

The above is subject to change.

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