As the capital city of Turkey, Ankara offers a unique blend of ancient history and modern culture, making it a fascinating destination for travelers.
Often overshadowed by the bustling streets of Istanbul, Ankara deserves attention for its historical significance and cultural attractions. As the political center of Turkey, the city is home to impressive museums, ancient ruins, and architectural marvels.
When you visit Ankara, you’ll have the opportunity to explore ancient sites, enjoy local cuisine, and experience the city’s vibrant atmosphere. This comprehensive guide will cover the best places to visit, including Anitkabir, Ankara Castle, and the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations.
Whether you’re a first-time visitor or just looking for practical travel tips, this guide is designed to help you make the most of your time in this captivating city.
Discovering Ankara: Turkey’s Vibrant Capital
Ankara, Turkey’s vibrant capital, is a city that seamlessly blends its rich history with modern culture, making it a fascinating destination for any traveler. As the cosmopolitan capital of Turkey, Ankara is a vibrant cultural hub where you can attend the ballet, symphony, enjoy classic and modern cuisine, and explore Turkey’s fascinating history in multiple museums.
A Brief History of Ankara
Ankara’s history dates back to the Hittite civilization, and over the centuries, it has been influenced by various cultures, including the Romans, Seljuks, and Ottomans. This rich history is evident in the city’s architecture, with landmarks showcasing different periods of its past. The city’s transformation into the capital of modern Turkey under Mustafa Kemal Atatürk in 1923 marked a new era, further enriching its cultural and historical tapestry.
As you explore Ankara, you’ll discover layers of history, from ancient ruins to modern monuments. The city’s architecture is a testament to its diverse past, with structures ranging from Roman temples to Ottoman mosques and Republican-era buildings.
Why Ankara Deserves Your Attention
Despite common misconceptions that Ankara is just a government city with little to offer tourists, the city is a treasure trove of cultural experiences and historical landmarks. One of the main attractions is its rich museum landscape, featuring world-class collections that rival those in more touristy destinations. The museum scene in Ankara is impressive, with institutions like the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations offering a deep dive into the region’s history.
Ankara’s unique blend of Ottoman heritage, Republican-era architecture, and modern urban design makes it a compelling place to visit. You can enjoy authentic Turkish cultural experiences without the overwhelming crowds found in Istanbul. The city’s excellent infrastructure also makes it an ideal base for exploring central Anatolia, allowing you to plan a trip that includes both urban excitement and historical exploration.
Visiting Ankara provides a more authentic glimpse into contemporary Turkish life than more tourist-oriented cities. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or simply experiencing the local way of life, Ankara is a place that has something for everyone. With its numerous museum and historical sites, Ankara is a city that will captivate and inspire you.
Planning Your Visit to Ankara
To experience the best of Ankara, start by planning your visit with these helpful tips and insights. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or an adventure seeker, Ankara has something to offer everyone. Make sure to include the right time of year in your plans to enjoy the city’s attractions to the fullest.
Best Time to Visit Ankara
Ankara, being the capital of Turkey, has a continental climate with distinct seasons. The time of year you choose to visit can significantly impact your experience. Spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) are considered the best seasons to visit Ankara, with mild temperatures and fewer tourists than the peak summer months.
During the summer, Ankara can get quite hot, with temperatures often reaching above 30°C (86°F). Winters, on the other hand, can be cold and snowy, which might limit some outdoor activities. If you’re planning your trip during these periods, pack accordingly.
Season | Weather | Activities |
---|---|---|
Spring | Mild temperatures, blooming flowers | Outdoor sightseeing, visiting historical sites |
Summer | Hot, sunny days | Enjoying parks, outdoor cafes, and cultural events |
Autumn | Comfortable temperatures, foliage | Exploring museums, historical sites, and outdoor activities |
Winter | Cold, snowy | Visiting indoor attractions, enjoying winter sports |
Getting Around the City
Ankara is well-connected and relatively easy to navigate, with various transportation options available. The city has an efficient public transportation system, including buses and a metro line that covers most areas of interest to people visiting the city.
For convenience, you can purchase an Ankara Kart, a rechargeable public transport card that can be used across different modes of transport. Taxis are also readily available, though it’s a good idea to agree on the fare before you start your journey or ensure the meter is running.
Ankara Travel Tips for First-Time Visitors
To make the most of your visit to Ankara, here are some travel tips for first-time visitors. Learning a few basic Turkish phrases can go a long way in enhancing your experience. Simple greetings like “Merhaba” (hello) and “Teşekkür ederim” (thank you) can make a positive impression on the locals.
- Respect local customs, especially when visiting mosques or religious sites. Dress modestly and be mindful of your behavior.
- Download useful apps for navigation, translation, and local information to stay connected and informed during your trip.
- Stay informed about local safety tips and emergency services. It’s always a good idea to have important phone numbers handy.
By following these tips and being prepared, you can have a smooth and enjoyable trip to Ankara. Enjoy your journey!
Ancient Historical Sites in Ankara
From Roman ruins to ancient temples, Ankara’s historical sites are a testament to its rich cultural heritage. As you explore these sites, you’ll uncover the layers of history that have shaped the city.
Roman Baths: Remnants of Imperial Splendor
The Roman Baths in Ankara are a significant archaeological site, showcasing the city’s importance during the Roman Empire. Built in the 3rd century AD, these baths were a central part of Roman social life.
Visitors can explore the remains of the baths, including the hypocaust system used for heating. The site provides a glimpse into the daily life of Roman citizens in Ankara.
Temple of Augustus and Rome
The Temple of Augustus and Rome, also known as the Monumentum Ancyranum, is another significant historical site in Ankara. Built in 25-20 BC, it was dedicated to the Roman Emperor Augustus.
This temple is renowned for containing the Res Gestae Divi Augusti, an inscription detailing the achievements of Augustus during his reign. It is a crucial source for understanding Roman history.
Ancient Ankara Archaeological Sites
Beyond the main attractions, Ankara is home to numerous lesser-known archaeological sites. These include the Roman Theater ruins and the remains of the Roman Road.
The Roman Theater, part of ancient Ancyra, reflects the city’s cultural and entertainment practices during the Roman period. Meanwhile, the Roman Road remains highlight Ankara’s role in the broader Roman transportation network.
Ongoing archaeological excavations continue to uncover new discoveries, further enriching our understanding of Ankara’s ancient past. For history enthusiasts, exploring these sites collectively tells the story of Ankara’s importance in the region.
A suggested itinerary for visiting multiple archaeological sites in one day could include starting at the Roman Baths, followed by the Temple of Augustus, and concluding with the Roman Theater. This allows visitors to experience the breadth of Ankara’s historical significance.
Ankara Castle: The City’s Medieval Fortress
As you step into Ankara Castle, you’re transported to a bygone era, surrounded by the remnants of a once-mighty fortress. This medieval stronghold, perched atop a hill, has witnessed the rise and fall of civilizations, leaving behind a rich tapestry of history and architecture.
Exploring the Castle Walls and Towers
The castle’s robust walls and imposing towers are a testament to its historical significance. As you explore the complex, you’ll discover the architectural nuances that have allowed it to stand the test of time. The castle’s strategic location offered a commanding view of the surrounding landscape, a feature that was crucial in its role as a defensive fortification.
The walls and towers of Ankara Castle provide a unique glimpse into the city’s medieval past. Visitors can walk along the ramparts, taking in the panoramic views of the city and imagining the battles that once raged here.
The Old Town Within the Castle
Within the castle’s walls lies the old town, a charming district filled with narrow streets, historic houses, and quaint shops. Visitors can wander through the cobblestone streets, absorbing the atmosphere of a bygone era. The old town is a treasure trove of local culture, with its traditional architecture and warm hospitality.
As you explore the old town, you’ll come across charming cafes and local artisans, adding to the area’s charm. It’s an ideal place to experience the authentic essence of Ankara.
Panoramic Views of Ankara
One of the highlights of visiting Ankara Castle is the panoramic view of the city from its vantage points. Visitors can see the contrast between the old and new Ankara, with modern skyscrapers standing alongside ancient ruins. The view is particularly stunning at sunset, when the city is bathed in a warm, golden light.
To make the most of your visit, consider bringing binoculars to appreciate the distant landmarks and the blend of old and new architecture. Photography enthusiasts will find numerous opportunities to capture the dramatic cityscape from this elevated position.
For the best experience, visit Ankara Castle during the late afternoon or early evening to witness the city at sunset. The changing light adds a dynamic quality to the views, making it a memorable experience.
Museum of Anatolian Civilizations: A Journey Through Time
As one of Turkey’s most significant museums, the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations provides a comprehensive look at the history and cultures of Anatolia through its vast collection of artifacts.
Highlights of the Collection
The Museum of Anatolian Civilizations is renowned for its extensive and diverse collection, which spans various periods, including the Paleolithic, Neolithic, Bronze, and Iron Ages. You will be fascinated by the intricate artifacts that showcase the daily lives, rituals, and cultures of ancient civilizations.
Notable exhibits include the reconstructed houses from Çatalhöyük, one of the oldest known human settlements, and an impressive collection of Hittite artifacts, such as intricately designed pottery and ceremonial objects.
Hittite Artifacts and Exhibits
The Hittite collection is a highlight of the museum, featuring artifacts that demonstrate the advanced craftsmanship and artistry of this ancient civilization. You can explore a vast array of Hittite relics, including intricately carved stone monuments, ceremonial vessels, and jewelry.
One of the most striking aspects of the Hittite exhibits is the insight they provide into the religious and cultural practices of the time, offering a unique window into the lives of people who lived over 3,000 years ago.
Practical Information for Visitors
To make the most of your visit to the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, here are some practical details to keep in mind:
- Location: Kale Mh., Gözcü Sk. No:2, 06240 Ulus/Altındağ, Ankara
- Opening Hours: April-October: 8:30-19:00, November-March: 8:30-17:30
- Admission: 36 lira (€5.50/$6)
- Guided Tours: Available in multiple languages to enhance your understanding of the exhibits
- Accessibility: The museum is wheelchair accessible, with ramps and elevators connecting the different levels
Make sure to allocate at least 2-3 hours for your visit to fully appreciate the vast collection on display.
Anitkabir: Atatürk’s Magnificent Mausoleum
Anitkabir, the final resting place of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, is a monumental mausoleum that stands as a testament to the founder of modern Turkey. As you visit this significant historical site, you are not only paying respects to Atatürk but also gaining insights into Turkey’s rich history and cultural heritage.
The Road of Lions and Ceremonial Plaza
The journey to Anitkabir begins with the Road of Lions, a 262-meter-long path lined with statues of lions symbolizing power and peace. This path leads visitors to the Ceremonial Plaza, a significant area where official ceremonies and events are held to honor Atatürk. The plaza is designed to accommodate large gatherings, emphasizing the importance of Atatürk’s legacy in Turkish history.
The Mausoleum and Changing of the Guard
The Mausoleum is the central attraction of Anitkabir, housing the sarcophagus of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. Visitors can observe the Changing of the Guard ceremony, which takes place at regular intervals, adding to the solemnity and respect accorded to the site. The architectural design of the Mausoleum is a blend of modern and ancient Turkish elements, reflecting Atatürk’s vision for a secular and modern Turkey.
Atatürk Museum Within the Complex
The Atatürk Museum, located within the Anitkabir complex, is a treasure trove of historical artifacts and personal belongings of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. The museum displays a wide range of exhibits, including Atatürk’s wardrobe, personal items, books, and gifts received from world leaders. One of the unique aspects of the museum is its collection of vehicles used by Atatürk, such as his yacht, automobiles, and private train car, providing a glimpse into his personal life and travels.
The museum also features dioramas of the War of Independence, illustrating key battles under Atatürk’s leadership. These exhibits not only showcase Atatürk’s military prowess but also contextualize his reforms and their impact on transforming Turkey into a secular republic. By exploring the museum, visitors can gain a deeper understanding of Atatürk’s intellectual interests, his vision for modern Turkey, and the significant role he played in shaping the country’s future.
As you explore Anitkabir and its museum, you are immersed in the history and legacy of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, making it a truly enriching experience.
Ankara, Turkey: Best Things to Do for History Enthusiasts
History buffs will find Ankara, Turkey, to be a fascinating destination, rich in historical significance. As you explore this vibrant city, you’ll discover a plethora of historical sites and museums that showcase its rich past.
Ethnography Museum
The Ethnography Museum in Ankara is a must-visit attraction for anyone interested in the cultural heritage of Turkey. With its extensive collection of ethnographic artifacts, the museum provides a comprehensive insight into the daily lives, customs, and traditions of the Turkish people. As you wander through the galleries, you’ll discover a wide range of exhibits, including traditional clothing, jewelry, and household items.
The museum’s building itself is also noteworthy, featuring stunning neoclassical architecture that adds to the overall cultural experience. You can easily spend a few hours exploring the museum and learning about the rich cultural heritage of Turkey.
War of Independence Museum
The War of Independence Museum is another significant historical site in Ankara, dedicated to the Turkish War of Independence led by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. As you visit this museum, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of the events that shaped modern Turkey. The museum is housed in the building where Atatürk planned the war, adding to its historical significance.
You’ll have the opportunity to explore exhibits featuring artifacts, documents, and personal belongings of Atatürk, providing a unique glimpse into the country’s struggle for independence. The museum serves as a poignant reminder of Turkey’s history and its journey towards becoming the modern nation it is today.
Republic Museum
The Republic Museum, housed in the second building of the Turkish Grand National Assembly, is a significant historical site that commemorates the establishment of the Turkish Republic. As you explore the museum, you’ll learn about the historical significance of this building, where the Turkish Republic was officially proclaimed in 1923.
The museum preserves the assembly chambers, offices, and meeting rooms, giving you a glimpse into the working environment of the early republican leaders. You’ll have the opportunity to view a collection of documents, photographs, and personal items related to the early years of the Turkish Republic, illustrating the rapid modernization and reforms implemented during that period.
By visiting the Republic Museum, you’ll gain a comprehensive understanding of modern Turkey’s formation and how it evolved over time. This museum complements other historical sites in Ankara, providing a well-rounded perspective on the country’s history and its significance.
Religious Sites and Architecture
As you explore Ankara, you’ll discover a wealth of religious sites that highlight the city’s evolution through its architectural landmarks. From historical mosques to modern complexes, Ankara’s religious architecture is a testament to its rich cultural heritage.
Hacı Bayram Mosque and Complex
The Hacı Bayram Mosque, one of Ankara’s oldest and most revered mosques, is a significant religious and cultural landmark. To visit, you can follow these guidelines: the mosque is generally open to visitors outside of prayer times. It’s advisable to dress modestly and remove your shoes before entering. The mosque’s architecture is a blend of Ottoman styles, reflecting the city’s historical depth.
The complex surrounding the mosque includes various facilities that serve the community, highlighting the mosque’s role beyond religious services. Visitors can explore the area, taking in the serene atmosphere and appreciating the architectural details.
Aslanhane Mosque: 13th Century Marvel
Aslanhane Mosque, dating back to the 13th century, is a remarkable example of Seljuk architecture. Its history is deeply intertwined with the development of Ankara, serving as a place of worship for centuries. The mosque’s design showcases traditional Seljuk architectural elements, with intricate stonework and a simple yet elegant minaret.
Visitors to Aslanhane Mosque can experience a connection to Ankara’s past, surrounded by the mosque’s historical significance. The mosque remains an important part of Ankara’s religious heritage, attracting visitors interested in history and architecture.
Kocatepe Mosque: Modern Islamic Architecture
Kocatepe Mosque is Ankara’s largest mosque and a masterpiece of neo-classical Ottoman architecture. Its impressive scale, featuring multiple domes and four minarets, combines traditional Ottoman elements with modern construction techniques. The mosque’s interior is equally impressive, with intricate calligraphy, stained glass, and expansive prayer halls.
The mosque serves not only as a place of worship but also as a symbol of religious identity in the secular republic of Turkey. Visitors can appreciate the blend of traditional and modern architectural styles, reflecting the country’s cultural and religious heritage.
Parks and Outdoor Spaces in Ankara
Beyond its historical landmarks, Ankara boasts a variety of parks and outdoor areas that are perfect for relaxation and recreation. These green spaces not only provide a tranquil escape from the city’s hustle and bustle but also offer a glimpse into the natural beauty surrounding the capital.
Gençlik Park: The City’s Green Heart
Gençlik Park, or Youth Park, is one of Ankara’s most beloved recreational areas. Spanning over a large area, it features walking paths, picnic spots, and an amusement park, making it a favorite among both locals and visitors. The park is particularly popular during the summer months when its outdoor concert venues and recreational facilities are in full swing.
The park’s design includes several lakes, fountains, and a variety of flora, creating a picturesque setting for leisure activities. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely boat ride on the lake, rent a bike, or simply take a stroll through the beautifully maintained gardens.
Kuğulu Park: Home to Ankara’s Swans
Kuğulu Park, which translates to Swan Park, is a charming green space located in the heart of Ankara. The park is renowned for its picturesque lake, which is inhabited by a flock of swans, adding to the tranquil ambiance. Visitors can enjoy a peaceful walk around the lake, take in the scenic views, and relax in the surrounding gardens.
The park’s serene environment makes it an ideal spot for those looking to escape the city’s noise and chaos. It’s also a great place for families, with plenty of open spaces for children to play.
Botanical Garden of Ankara
The Botanical Garden of Ankara is an educational and recreational facility that showcases Turkey’s diverse flora. The garden features various themed gardens and plant collections, including medicinal plants, endemic Turkish species, and ornamental gardens. These collections not only provide a visual treat but also serve as an educational resource for visitors interested in botany and conservation.
The garden is also involved in the conservation of native plant species through its research facilities. Visitors can explore the garden’s diverse plant collections, enjoy the seasonal attractions such as spring tulip displays and summer rose gardens, and appreciate the garden’s role in promoting botanical knowledge.
Practical information for visitors includes its location, opening hours, and guided tour options. Photography is encouraged, making it a great spot for both amateur and professional photographers.
Cultural Experiences in Ankara
As you explore Ankara, you’ll discover a rich tapestry of cultural experiences that blend tradition with modernity. The city is home to a variety of venues and events that showcase its vibrant cultural scene, from classical performances to contemporary art exhibitions.
State Opera and Ballet
Ankara’s State Opera and Ballet is a premier cultural institution, offering a range of performances that cater to diverse tastes. You can enjoy productions that span from classical operas to modern ballets, all set against the backdrop of the city’s rich history. The opera house itself is an architectural gem, providing an elegant setting for an evening of culture.
CerModern: Contemporary Art Center
CerModern is a hub for contemporary art in Ankara, featuring a diverse range of exhibitions and installations. The center is housed in a historic building that has been repurposed to showcase the work of local and international artists. Visitors can explore the latest trends in modern art, gaining insight into the creative processes that shape the art world today.
Traditional Turkish Performances
For a glimpse into Turkey’s rich cultural heritage, traditional Turkish performances are a must-experience. You can witness the mesmerizing Mevlevi Sema ceremony, also known as the whirling dervishes, which is a spiritual practice that has been captivating audiences for centuries. Additionally, traditional folk dance performances showcase the country’s regional variations and colorful costumes, while Turkish classical music concerts feature instruments like the oud, ney, and kanun.
These cultural experiences not only entertain but also provide a window into the soul of Ankara, reflecting the city’s history, its people, and its cultural identity. Whether you’re interested in classical arts, contemporary creativity, or traditional performances, Ankara has something to offer, making it a city that is full of life and cultural richness.
Shopping in Ankara: From Traditional to Modern
Ankara’s shopping scene is a fascinating blend of old and new, where traditional bazaars stand alongside modern malls. Whether you’re looking for authentic souvenirs, traditional crafts, or the latest fashion trends, Ankara has something for everyone. As you explore the city, you’ll discover a variety of shopping experiences that cater to different tastes and preferences.
Ankara’s Traditional Bazaars
Ankara’s traditional bazaars are a treasure trove of unique shopping experiences. These bustling marketplaces offer a wide range of traditional items, including Turkish carpets, kilims, and textiles. When shopping for these items, look for quality pieces that reflect the rich cultural heritage of Turkey. Traditional textiles are not only beautiful but also carry significant cultural value.
In addition to textiles, you can find exquisite copper and brassware items, ceramics, and glass evil eye amulets that make meaningful souvenirs. To ensure you’re buying authentic handcrafted items, be sure to inspect the quality and craftsmanship. Avoid mass-produced imitations by shopping at reputable stores and districts known for fair prices and authentic goods.
Modern Shopping Malls
For a more contemporary shopping experience, Ankara’s modern shopping malls offer a wide range of international and local brands. These malls are equipped with state-of-the-art facilities, including cinemas, restaurants, and entertainment centers, making them a great place to spend the day. Some of the best shopping malls in Ankara include those with a mix of local and international brands, offering a diverse shopping experience.
When visiting these malls, you can enjoy a variety of shopping, dining, and entertainment options under one roof. They are ideal for those looking for a more modern shopping experience, with the added convenience of amenities like food courts and cinemas.
Souvenir Shopping: What to Buy
Ankara is a great place to find unique souvenirs that reflect the local culture and craftsmanship. Some of the best items to buy include traditional Turkish delight, spices, teas, and local specialties. These food products make great souvenirs and are a delicious way to remember your trip.
When shopping for souvenirs, be sure to look for authentic, handcrafted art pieces that showcase Turkish craftsmanship. This could include intricately designed ceramics, handmade jewelry, or traditional textiles. By choosing authentic souvenirs, you’ll be supporting local artisans and taking home a piece of Turkish culture.
Culinary Journey Through Ankara
Ankara’s culinary scene is a vibrant tapestry of flavors, reflecting the city’s rich history and cultural diversity. As you explore this capital city, you’ll have the opportunity to taste a wide range of traditional dishes, experience the local food culture, and enjoy the modern twists that contemporary chefs bring to the table.
Traditional Ankara Cuisine
Traditional Ankara cuisine is a reflection of the region’s history and geography. Dishes often feature locally sourced ingredients such as meat, vegetables, and grains. Some must-try dishes include Ankara Tandır Kebab, a slow-cooked lamb dish, and Özbek Böreği, a type of pastry filled with cheese or meat.
The cuisine is also known for its hearty soups and stews, which are perfect for the cold winter months. Tarator, a cold soup made from cucumbers, garlic, and bread, is a refreshing summer option. Visitors can experience these traditional flavors at local eateries and restaurants throughout the city.
Best Restaurants in Ankara
Ankara is home to a diverse range of restaurants, from traditional eateries serving local cuisine to modern establishments offering international flavors. Some of the top-rated restaurants include Kızılkayalar, known for its traditional Turkish dishes, and Cerrahpaşa, which serves modern Turkish cuisine with a focus on local ingredients.
Visitors can also enjoy dining at restaurants that offer stunning views of the city, such as those located within the castle walls or in parks and gardens. Whether you’re in the mood for something classic and comforting or adventurous and new, Ankara’s restaurants have something to offer.
Street Food and Local Markets
Ankara’s street food scene is a vibrant and integral part of the city’s culinary culture. Popular street foods include simit (sesame bread rings), gözleme (stuffed flatbread), and döner kebab. These can be found at street vendors and markets throughout the city.
Visiting local markets is also a great way to experience the city’s food culture. Markets offer a wide range of fresh produce, meats, and local specialties. Visitors can enjoy sampling local delicacies and purchasing ingredients to prepare their own meals. Some recommended markets include the Atakule Market and Çıkrıkçılar Yokuşu, known for its traditional goods and souvenirs.
Day Trips from Ankara
From ancient landscapes to serene lakes, the areas surrounding Ankara offer a variety of day trip opportunities that are sure to enrich your travel experience. Whether you’re interested in history, architecture, or simply exploring new places, there’s something for everyone.
Cappadocia: Land of Fairy Chimneys
Cappadocia, known for its unique fairy chimneys and honeycombed hills, is a must-visit destination on your trip to Turkey. This natural wonder, a result of millions of years of erosion, is not only a treat for the eyes but also offers a glimpse into the region’s history, with ancient cave dwellings and underground cities. You can explore Göreme National Park, take a hot air balloon ride, or visit the Derinkuyu Underground City.
The unique landscape of Cappadocia, a testament to the region’s geological history, is dotted with ancient cave churches and monasteries, showcasing the area’s rich cultural heritage. As you explore this enchanting place, you’ll discover why it’s considered one of Turkey’s most fascinating historical sites.
Lake Tuz: Turkey’s Second Largest Lake
Lake Tuz, or Tuz Gölü, is Turkey’s second-largest lake and a significant salt production area. This vast salt lake is a striking natural place, especially during the flamingo breeding season. Visitors can witness the lake’s surreal landscapes and learn about the salt harvesting process, which has been a part of the local history for centuries. A trip to Lake Tuz offers a unique experience, contrasting with the historical and architectural explorations available in other day trip destinations from Ankara.
The lake’s surroundings are also home to various historical sites, making it a great spot for those interested in both natural beauty and history. You can enjoy the scenic views and learn about the local ecosystem and its importance.
Beypazarı: Ottoman Architecture and Culture
Beypazarı is a charming historic town just 100 km from Ankara, preserving Ottoman-era architecture and offering a glimpse into traditional Turkish life. As you stroll through its well-preserved historic center, you’ll be surrounded by hundreds of traditional Ottoman houses and narrow streets, making you feel like you’re on a historical trip back in time. The town is famous for its silver filigree crafts, dried fruits, and the local specialty, Beypazarı kurusu (dry pastry).
The town’s cultural attractions, including the Living Museum, historic hammams, and traditional markets, provide a rich cultural experience. Beypazarı is an ideal day trip destination for those looking to explore Ottoman architecture and immerse themselves in local culture, making it a unique place to visit.
Where to Stay in Ankara
Ankara’s accommodation scene is as diverse as its cultural heritage, offering something for every kind of traveler. Whether you’re looking for luxury, comfort, or budget-friendly options, the city has a wide range of choices to suit your needs.
Luxury Hotels in Ankara
For those seeking a luxurious stay, Ankara offers several 5-star hotels that provide top-notch amenities and services. These hotels are typically located in prime areas, making it easy for visitors to access major attractions.
The St. Regis Ankara is one such luxury hotel, known for its elegant rooms and exceptional service. Located in the heart of the city, it offers easy access to Ankara’s main attractions.
Another luxury option is the Divan Ankara, which boasts stylish rooms and a range of amenities, including a fitness center and spa.
Mid-Range Accommodations
For travelers on a moderate budget, Ankara offers a variety of mid-range accommodations that balance comfort and affordability. These hotels are often located in convenient areas, making it easy to explore the city.
Ankara Grand Hayat Hotel is a popular mid-range option, known for its comfortable rooms and friendly service.
Another good choice is the Best Western Plus Ankara, which offers modern rooms and a range of amenities at a reasonable price.
Budget-Friendly Options
For budget-conscious travelers, Ankara has a range of affordable accommodation options, including hostels and budget hotels. These places offer clean, comfortable stays at lower prices and are often located in areas that are convenient for sightseeing.
Ankara Hostel is a popular choice among backpackers, offering dormitory rooms and a friendly atmosphere.
For those looking for a budget-friendly hotel, Ibis Ankara is a good option, providing modern rooms at affordable rates.
When choosing where to stay in Ankara, consider the area and its proximity to public transportation to make the most of your visit.
Practical Information for Visitors
To ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey to Ankara, understanding the basics of getting there, staying safe, and communicating with locals is crucial. As visitors to this vibrant city, having the right information can make all the difference in your travel experience.
Transportation to and from Ankara
Getting to Ankara is relatively straightforward, with Esenboğa Airport serving as the primary international gateway. Visitors can fly into Ankara from major European and international cities. Upon arrival, several transportation options are available, including taxis, buses, and private transfers. You can make sure to choose a reputable service to avoid any inconvenience.
The Havaş bus is a convenient and affordable option, connecting the airport to the city center. Taxis are also readily available outside the airport terminals. For those who prefer a more personalized service, private transfers can be booked in advance.
Safety Tips for Travelers
Ankara is generally considered a safe city for people to visit, with low crime rates compared to other major cities. However, as with any travel destination, it’s wise to take certain precautions. Be mindful of your belongings, especially in crowded areas and public transportation. Avoid carrying large amounts of cash and use reputable taxi services.
Staying informed about local conditions and following local advice can also enhance your safety. In case of an emergency, knowing the local emergency numbers is crucial. You should make sure to have this information readily available.
Useful Turkish Phrases for Tourists
While many visitors to Ankara may not speak Turkish, learning a few basic phrases can significantly enhance your travel experience. Simple greetings like “Merhaba” (Hello) and “Teşekkür ederim” (Thank you) can go a long way in showing respect for the local culture.
For shopping and dining, phrases like “Ne kadar?” (How much?) and “Bir teşekkür ederim” (A thank you) are useful. When navigating, asking ” Nerede…?” (Where is…?) can be helpful. In emergency situations, knowing how to say “İmdat!” (Help!) is essential.
Using language apps or carrying a phrasebook can be very helpful. Many people find that locals appreciate the effort to communicate in Turkish, even if it’s just a few words.
Conclusion: Making the Most of Your Ankara Experience
Ankara, the heart of Turkey, is a place where ancient history meets modern life, making it a must-see destination. As you see Ankara, you’ll discover a city that is rich in history, culture, and natural beauty.
During your trip to Ankara, you’ll find numerous attractions and experiences that make this city worth visiting. From historical sites like the Roman Baths and the Temple of Augustus and Rome, to modern marvels such as the Anıtkabir and the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, there’s something for every interest.
If you’re wondering how to make the most of your time in Ankara, consider planning your visit around a few key itineraries. For a one-day highlights tour, focus on the main historical sites and museums. For a longer stay, such as a week, you can explore the city’s neighborhoods, visit local markets, and take day trips to nearby destinations like Cappadocia.
One of the unique aspects of Ankara is its ability to offer a more authentic glimpse into contemporary Turkish life compared to more tourist-oriented destinations. As you explore this place, you’ll encounter a blend of traditional and modern culture that is both captivating and enriching.
Ankara’s history spans millennia, with evidence of ancient civilizations visible in its archaeological sites and museum collections. The city’s museums, such as the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, are treasure troves of historical artifacts that tell the story of the region’s past.
To truly experience Ankara, venture beyond the main attractions. Explore the local neighborhoods, try traditional cuisine, and visit museums that are off the beaten path. This will give you a deeper understanding of the city and its people.
As you plan your trip to Turkey, be sure to include Ankara in your itinerary. With its rich history, vibrant culture, and welcoming atmosphere, Ankara is a destination that promises to leave a lasting impression. So, take the time to see Ankara and discover the many wonders of this incredible place.
The above is subject to change.
Check back often to TRAVEL.COM for the latest travel tips and deals.