Imagine a city where maritime heritage meets modern attractions, creating an unforgettable destination in England’s beautiful South West. With over 250,000 visitors annually, Plymouth is a hidden gem waiting to be explored.
As Britain’s Ocean City, Plymouth offers a unique blend of coastal charm, rich history, and contemporary culture. You’ll discover historic sites and family-friendly adventures that make it an ideal destination for any traveler.
Whether you’re planning a weekend getaway or a longer stay, this guide will help you make the most of your visit to this historic port city.
Discovering Britain’s Ocean City
Plymouth, affectionately known as ‘Britain’s Ocean City,’ is a treasure trove of maritime heritage and stunning coastal beauty. As you explore this vibrant waterfront city, you’ll uncover a wealth of attractions and activities tailored to every type of visitor.
Plymouth’s Rich Maritime Heritage
Plymouth proudly carries the nickname “Britain’s Ocean City” due to its significant maritime history and stunning coastal location at the mouth of the River Tamar. You’ll be stepping into a city where Sir Francis Drake once played bowls before defeating the Spanish Armada and where the Pilgrim Fathers set sail on the Mayflower in 1620, making it a fascinating place for those interested in history.
Best Time to Visit Plymouth
The best time to visit Plymouth is during the summer months (May to September) when the weather is milder, allowing you to fully enjoy the waterfront attractions with your family. Interestingly, August is an ideal time to visit despite being peak season elsewhere, as many students and military personnel are away, making the city less crowded.
Explore the Historic Barbican
The Barbican, Plymouth’s historic heart, is a place where you can explore the city’s rich past and enjoy its lively present. As you wander through this charming district, you’ll discover cobbled streets lined with Tudor and Jacobean architecture, a rare glimpse into Plymouth’s pre-war character.
Cobbled Streets and Tudor Architecture
The Barbican is a haven for history buffs and architecture enthusiasts alike. You’ll be transported back in time as you stroll along the cobbled streets, admiring the well-preserved Tudor and Jacobean buildings that have stood the test of time.
Shops and Galleries Worth Visiting
You’ll find a variety of things to visit and explore in the Barbican, from traditional sweet shops to contemporary art galleries. Be sure to check out the local artisans and craftspeople showcasing their work in various studios and galleries, making it a great place to find unique souvenirs. When you’re ready to take a break, indulge in the local food scene, which offers everything from fresh seafood to classic cream teas.
One of the hidden gems of the Barbican is the Elizabethan Gardens, a tranquil oasis that provides a peaceful escape from the bustling waterfront. Whether you’re looking to visit historical sites, enjoy local cuisine, or simply soak up the atmosphere, the Barbican has something for everyone.
Visit the Iconic Plymouth Hoe
The Plymouth Hoe is an iconic landmark that combines history, scenic beauty, and community spirit. It’s a large open public space that offers breathtaking panoramic views across Plymouth Sound and beyond to Drake’s Island and the Cornish coast.
Smeaton’s Tower Lighthouse
One of the Hoe’s main attractions is Smeaton’s Tower, a distinctive red and white striped lighthouse. Originally built on the treacherous Eddystone Reef, it was relocated to the Hoe in the 1880s. You can climb the tower for a unique perspective on the city.
Panoramic Views of Plymouth Sound
The Hoe is steeped in history, famously the spot where Sir Francis Drake insisted on finishing his game of bowls before defeating the Spanish Armada in 1588. Today, it’s a vibrant hub of activity, especially during summer months when locals and visitors enjoy picnics on the expansive lawns. The Royal Citadel, a 17th-century fortress, sits at the eastern end of the Hoe, offering guided tours that reveal Plymouth’s defensive history.
Tour the Plymouth Gin Distillery
Step into the historic Plymouth Gin Distillery and uncover its fascinating past. Established in 1793, this distillery is Britain’s oldest operating gin distillery, boasting over 200 years of gin-making heritage.
Britain’s Oldest Operating Gin Distillery
The Plymouth Gin Distillery, located in a former Dominican monastery, is renowned for its traditional copper pot still method that creates the distinctive smooth flavor of Plymouth Gin. This method has been used for centuries, contributing to the distillery’s rich history.
Gin Tasting Experiences
The distillery offers various tour options, including a basic 40-minute historical tour and a more comprehensive 90-minute experience that includes gin tasting sessions. You can enjoy the unique flavor of Plymouth Gin while learning about its production process.
Plymouth Gin has a protected geographical indication, meaning only gin produced in Plymouth can bear this name. Even if you’re not a gin enthusiast, the distillery’s on-site restaurant and bar offer excellent food and cocktails in a historic setting.
Discover Marine Life at the National Marine Aquarium
The National Marine Aquarium in Plymouth is a treasure trove of marine life, offering an unforgettable experience. As the UK’s largest aquarium, it houses thousands of marine animals across diverse habitats, from the local Plymouth Sound to tropical coral reefs.
UK’s Largest Aquarium Experience
The National Marine Aquarium boasts an impressive Atlantic Ocean tank, the deepest in the UK, featuring large sand tiger sharks, rays, and a variety of fish species. This national marine experience is both educational and entertaining, making it a great day out.
Family-Friendly Activities and Exhibits
Families will love the interactive exhibits, daily talks, feeding demonstrations, and special events designed to engage visitors of all ages. The aquarium offers a packed program of activities suitable for the whole family, making it an ideal wet-weather activity in Plymouth.
Learn About the Mayflower’s Journey
Plymouth, England, holds a special place in American history as the last stop for the Mayflower before it set sail for North America. The city’s rich maritime heritage is deeply connected to the Pilgrim Fathers’ journey, making it a significant location for anyone interested in American history.
The Historic Mayflower Steps
The Mayflower Steps mark the spot where the Pilgrim Fathers are believed to have departed England in 1620. You can visit the commemorative portico and platform that now stand at the approximate location of the original steps, offering a moment of reflection on this historic transatlantic journey.
Mayflower Museum and Exhibitions
The nearby Mayflower Museum provides fascinating exhibits about the voyage, the passengers, and their motivations for seeking a new life across the Atlantic. Learning about the Mayflower’s journey provides insight into the shared history between Britain and America, making it one of the most historically significant things to experience in Plymouth.
Swim at the Art Deco Tinside Lido
Plymouth’s Tinside Lido is an architectural gem that provides a refreshing swimming experience amidst breathtaking views. This stunning semi-circular saltwater swimming pool, built in 1935, is one of Britain’s finest examples of Art Deco architecture.
A Stunning Seaside Swimming Experience
You can enjoy swimming with panoramic views of Plymouth Sound, making it one of the most picturesque outdoor pools in the country. The lido is consistently voted among the top ten in Europe, attracting visitors from all over.
Opening Times and Visitor Information
The lido is open seasonally from May to September, dependent on weather conditions. On sunny days, especially during school holidays, the pool becomes extremely popular, so arriving early or pre-booking your spot is highly recommended. Beyond swimming, the lido offers sunbathing terraces and a small café, making it a great place to spend the day doing various things.
Explore Royal William Yard
Royal William Yard, with its beautifully restored Grade I listed buildings, is a treasure trove of history, food, and culture in Plymouth. This stunning waterfront complex is a must-visit destination, offering a unique blend of historic significance and modern attractions.
Historic Naval Victualling Yard
Royal William Yard is a significant group of historic military buildings in Britain, transformed from a 19th-century naval victualling yard into a vibrant cultural hub. The Yard features an impressive collection of Grade I listed buildings designed by Victorian architect Sir John Rennie.
Restaurants and Boutique Shops
The Yard has become one of Plymouth’s premier dining destinations, with food options ranging from casual eateries to fine dining establishments, many featuring outdoor seating with harbor views. You’ll also find boutique shops, art galleries, and studios showcasing local artisans and designers, making it one of the most interesting places to shop for unique items in Plymouth.
Some of the key attractions at Royal William Yard include:
- A variety of restaurants and cafes serving a range of cuisines
- Boutique shops selling unique local products
- Regular events such as food markets, outdoor cinema screenings, and art exhibitions
Whether you’re looking for a great place to eat, a unique shopping experience, or simply a fascinating piece of history to explore, Royal William Yard has something for everyone.
Visit The Box – Plymouth’s New Cultural Hub
In the heart of Plymouth lies The Box, a treasure trove of art, history, and culture. This vibrant new destination opened in 2020, combining the city’s former museum, art gallery, and creative archive into one impressive contemporary space.
Award-Winning Museum and Art Gallery
The Box is home to nine permanent galleries, showcasing Plymouth’s rich history, art collections, natural history specimens, and maritime heritage all under one roof. The striking building features a cantilevered extension that appears to float above the entrance, housing the city’s historic archives and creating an architectural landmark in the city center.
Exhibitions and Collections
When you visit The Box, don’t miss the monumental “figureheads” installation—14 restored Royal Navy ship figureheads suspended from the ceiling in a breathtaking aerial display. The venue hosts regular temporary exhibitions, workshops, and events, making it one of the most dynamic things to experience in Plymouth’s cultural landscape.
Enjoy Plymouth’s Theater Scene
Plymouth’s theater scene is a treasure trove of entertainment options, offering something for every taste and preference. With five distinct venues, you can choose from a wide range of productions, from West End shows to experimental fringe performances, making for a great night out in the city.
Theatre Royal Plymouth
The Theatre Royal Plymouth is the principal theater in the Southwest of England, hosting major touring productions, musicals, and plays. As one of the city’s most iconic venues, it’s a must-visit for anyone looking for a memorable night out.
Barbican Theatre and Other Venues
In addition to the Theatre Royal, Plymouth has four other theaters, each with its unique character and offerings. The Barbican Theatre specializes in supporting emerging talent and community productions, while The Drum and The Lab offer innovative, contemporary performances in intimate settings. The House at the University of Plymouth presents a mix of student and professional performances, adding to the city’s diverse cultural landscape.
When planning your visit to Plymouth, be sure to check what’s on at these venues, as they offer some of the best cultural night activities in the region. With so many options to choose from, you’re sure to find something that suits your interests and makes for a fantastic evening out.
Take a Harbor Cruise Around Plymouth Sound
Experience Plymouth from a different perspective with a harbor cruise around Plymouth Sound. This is one of those things locals don’t often do, but it’s definitely worth trying when showing friends around or exploring the city yourself.
As you cruise through Plymouth Sound, you’ll enjoy a unique view of the city’s maritime environment. You can choose from various boat tour options, including historical harbor tours, fishing trips, and wildlife spotting excursions.
Scenic Boat Tours Options
Various boat tours are available, offering historical insights and exciting experiences. You can opt for a guided tour to learn about Plymouth’s naval history or try a fishing trip for a more adventurous experience.
Wildlife and Naval Vessel Spotting
The cruises provide excellent opportunities to spot naval vessels, including warships and submarines, giving you insight into Plymouth’s ongoing military significance. You might also observe seabirds, dolphins, or seals inhabiting Plymouth Sound.
Plymouth, England: Best Things to Do – Top Picks for Nature Lovers
Plymouth, known as Britain’s Ocean City, surprises visitors with its abundance of green spaces, making it an ideal destination for those who love the outdoors. You can enjoy a variety of things to do in Plymouth that cater to nature enthusiasts, providing a perfect balance to the city’s maritime attractions.
Central Park and Green Spaces
Central Park is a must-visit, offering 201 acres of recreational spaces with walking paths, sports facilities, and a recently renovated play area just minutes from the city center. It’s an ideal park for a leisurely bike ride or a relaxing picnic under the trees.
Mount Edgecumbe Country Park
For a more expansive natural experience, take a short ferry ride to Mount Edgecumbe Country Park, which boasts 865 acres of landscaped gardens, formal gardens, and woodland. The historic house, dating back to the 1500s, is surrounded by centuries-old trees and a deer park, making it one of the top things to do in Plymouth for nature lovers.
These green spaces in Plymouth, including Central Park and Mount Edgecumbe, offer a serene escape and a chance to connect with nature, making Britain’s Ocean City a well-rounded destination.
Indoor Activities for Rainy Days
On a rainy day, Plymouth offers a variety of indoor activities to keep you entertained. The city’s indoor attractions are perfect for a fun day out, regardless of the weather.
Plymouth Market and Shopping
Plymouth Market has been revitalized and now offers a vibrant indoor space with international food stalls, unique shops, and local crafts. Many places are dog-friendly, making it an ideal destination for you and your pet. You can grab lunch from one of the many food stalls and enjoy eating at the provided seating areas.
- Explore the market’s diverse offerings, from authentic cuisine to handmade crafts.
- Visit the Drake Circus Shopping Centre for a modern, covered shopping experience.
Clip ‘n Climb and Indoor Adventure
For some adventure, head to Clip ‘n Climb, the UK’s largest indoor climbing center. It offers thrilling vertical adventures for all ages and abilities, with special sessions for families with young children. Many of Plymouth’s cafes and pubs are also dog-friendly, allowing you to relax indoors with your dog when the weather isn’t cooperating.
Day Trips from Plymouth
Plymouth serves as a great starting point for discovering the beauty of South West England. With its strategic location on the border of Devon and Cornwall, you can easily explore some of the region’s most stunning areas.
Dartmoor National Park
Dartmoor National Park, just 20 minutes from Plymouth, offers dramatic landscapes with ancient stone circles, wild ponies, granite tors, and charming villages. You can hike, bike, or simply take in the breathtaking views.
The Eden Project
The Eden Project, about an hour’s drive away in Cornwall, features massive biomes housing the largest rainforest in captivity and Mediterranean environments. This unique botanical experience is a must-visit when in the area.
Beaches and Coastal Towns
Coastal towns like Salcombe, Looe, and Polperro provide quintessential Cornish and Devon seaside experiences with fishing harbors, sandy beaches, and seafood restaurants. You can spend your day enjoying the sun, sea, and local cuisine.
With the South West Coast Path offering spectacular walking routes in all directions from Plymouth, you can experience the region’s stunning coastline and discover hidden coves and beaches at your own pace.
Where to Stay in Plymouth
Whether you’re looking for a luxurious waterfront hotel or a budget-friendly hostel, Plymouth has a variety of accommodation options to suit your needs. The city offers a range of choices, from luxury hotels with stunning views to cozy bed and breakfasts in historic buildings.
Waterfront Accommodations
Waterfront accommodation options in Plymouth provide breathtaking views of Plymouth Sound. Several boutique hotels and upscale establishments are located around the Hoe and Barbican areas, offering a luxurious stay.
City Center Options
The city center offers convenient options for accommodation, including well-known hotel chains, budget-friendly hostels, and serviced apartments within walking distance of major attractions. For longer stays, self-catering accommodation in converted historic buildings around Royal William Yard or the Barbican provides a more authentic Plymouth experience.
It’s advisable to book your accommodation well in advance, especially during the summer months and for special events like the British Firework Championships or Plymouth Seafood Festival, when options become limited.
Conclusion: Making the Most of Your Plymouth Visit
As Britain’s Ocean City, Plymouth is a place where you can immerse yourself in a unique blend of maritime heritage, cultural experiences, and breathtaking natural scenery. When you visit Plymouth, you’ll discover a treasure trove of things to see and do, from historic landmarks to modern attractions.
To make the most of your visit, consider purchasing a Plymouth City Pass to save on multiple attractions. The best things to experience in Plymouth often involve water, whether it’s cruising the Sound, swimming at Tinside Lido, or enjoying the views from the Hoe. With its rich history, cultural attractions, and natural beauty, Britain Ocean City has something for everyone.
- Explore Plymouth’s historic sites, museums, and waterfront areas.
- Enjoy the city’s culinary scene and cultural events.
- Relax in the beautiful green spaces and parks.
Plymouth deserves at least 2-3 days to properly explore its many attractions, ensuring a memorable visit to this underrated gem on England’s south coast.
