Prince Edward Island, Canada: Best Things to Do – Top Picks

Prince Edward Island, Canada: Best Things to Do - Top Picks

Imagine a place where long sandy beaches backed by red cliffs meet the freshest seafood you’ve ever tasted. Welcome to Prince Edward Island (PEI), Canada’s smallest yet most charming province.

You’ll find a haven where outdoor adventures like cycling, kayaking, and hiking await. The island’s rich cultural heritage and lively kitchen parties or local pubs will keep you entertained. From the iconic Anne of Green Gables attractions to world-class seafood dining experiences, PEI offers a diverse range of activities for every type of traveler.

This guide will walk you through the top experiences on the island, helping you plan the perfect itinerary for your visit.

Discovering Canada’s Food Island

Prince Edward Island, affectionately known as ‘Canada’s Food Island,’ is a culinary haven that promises an unforgettable experience. The island’s culinary scene is characterized by its fresh seafood and farm-to-table offerings, making it a paradise for foodies.

Culinary Delights and Natural Beauty

The island’s rich red soil produces some of the country’s best potatoes and a variety of other fresh produce. Local chefs transform these ingredients into delicious creations, showcasing the island’s culinary expertise. Beyond its food, Prince Edward Island offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and outdoor adventures.

  • Prince Edward Island has rightfully earned its nickname as “Canada’s Food Island” thanks to its incredible bounty of fresh seafood and farm-to-table offerings.
  • You’ll find yourself immersed in a culinary paradise where lobster, mussels, oysters, and other seafood are harvested daily from the surrounding waters.
  • The island’s rich red soil produces some of the country’s best potatoes and a variety of other fresh produce that local chefs transform into delicious creations.
  • Beyond food, PEI offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and outdoor adventures that make it an ideal destination for travelers seeking authentic experiences.
  • Whether you’re a foodie, nature lover, or history buff, the island provides a diverse range of activities and attractions to satisfy your interests.

Best Time to Visit Prince Edward Island

Whether you’re looking for warm weather, festive events, or serene landscapes, Prince Edward Island offers a unique experience throughout the year, but timing is everything. The island’s charm is accessible during different seasons, each with its own set of activities and attractions.

Peak Season (June-September)

The peak season from June through September is the warmest and most bustling time on the island, with temperatures typically between 70-80°F (20-25°C), making it perfect for beach days and outdoor adventures. Visitors can enjoy the full range of activities and attractions, but it’s advisable to book accommodations in advance due to the high demand.

A tranquil summer day on Prince Edward Island, Canada. Warm sunshine bathes a picturesque coastal scene, with gentle waves lapping against a sandy beach. In the foreground, vibrant wildflowers dot the lush green grasses. A quaint lighthouse stands in the middle distance, its red-and-white striped tower casting a soft shadow. Billowing white clouds drift across a serene azure sky, while a gentle breeze rustles the leaves of nearby oak and maple trees. The overall atmosphere exudes a sense of peaceful relaxation, perfectly capturing the charm and beauty of a Prince Edward Island summer.

Shoulder Seasons (May, October)

For those looking for a more relaxed pace and affordable rates, the shoulder seasons of May and October are ideal. Although some seasonal businesses may operate on limited hours or be closed, the fall season brings spectacular foliage and special events like the Fall Flavours Festival and the PEI International Shellfish Festival, making it great for hiking and culinary experiences.

Winter Considerations (November-April)

Visiting during the winter months means experiencing a quieter island with snow-covered landscapes. However, be prepared for cold temperatures ranging between 11-26°F (-11 to -3°C) and strong winds. The significantly reduced tourism infrastructure during this period requires some planning, but it offers a serene and peaceful getaway for those who enjoy winter landscapes.

  • Enjoy warm weather and a wide range of activities during the peak season.
  • Experience the island’s culinary delights and fall foliage during the shoulder season.
  • Explore the serene winter landscapes, albeit with limited tourism infrastructure.

Getting to and Around the Island

To experience the charm of Prince Edward Island, you need to know how to get there and navigate the island. Prince Edward Island is a popular destination, and getting there is easier than you think.

Travel Options to PEI

You can reach Prince Edward Island by air through Charlottetown Airport (YYG), which offers direct flights from major Canadian cities like Toronto, Montreal, and Ottawa year-round, with additional seasonal routes. For more flight options, consider flying into Halifax Stanfield International Airport (YHZ) in Nova Scotia, which has non-stop flights to additional Canadian, US, and European cities.

Transportation Around the Island

Once you arrive on the island, you have several options to get around. Renting a car provides the most flexibility for exploring Prince Edward Island. Alternatively, you can use the T3 Transit public bus service within Charlottetown and limited routes to other island destinations for just C$2 per ride. The island’s relatively flat terrain also makes it ideal for cycling, with the Confederation Trail providing a scenic route through the center of the island.

  • You can reach Prince Edward Island by air through Charlottetown Airport (YYG).
  • The Confederation Bridge connects PEI to mainland Canada through New Brunswick.
  • For more flight options, consider flying into Halifax, Nova Scotia.
  • Renting a car provides the most flexibility for exploring the island.
  • The island’s flat terrain makes it ideal for cycling.

Stunning Beaches and Coastal Attractions

With over 500 miles of shoreline, Prince Edward Island boasts some of the most spectacular beaches in Canada. The island’s diverse coastline is characterized by distinctive red sandstone cliffs and powdery sand, making it a haven for beach lovers.

Prince Edward Island National Park

The national park along the north shore features some of the island’s most pristine beaches, protected dunes, and well-maintained facilities for day visitors. It’s a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to PEI.

Greenwich Dunes

The Greenwich section of the National Park offers a unique experience with its floating boardwalk that takes you through an impressive dune system. Walking this trail makes you feel transported to another world, surrounded by nature and the soothing sounds of the water.

Basin Head Provincial Park

Basin Head Provincial Park, nicknamed “Singing Sands Beach,” features sand that actually squeaks when you walk on it due to its high silica content. The park offers supervised swimming in summer months, making it a perfect spot for families.

Anne of Green Gables Experiences

Discover the enchanting landscapes and historic sites that inspired Lucy Maud Montgomery’s timeless classic, ‘Anne of Green Gables.’ Prince Edward Island is home to numerous attractions that bring the story of Anne Shirley to life.

Green Gables Heritage Place

Immerse yourself in the world of Lucy Maud Montgomery’s beloved character at Green Gables Heritage Place, the 19th-century farm that inspired the setting for the famous novels. You can walk through the meticulously preserved Green Gables house, exploring rooms that have been decorated to match descriptions from the books and experiencing what life was like during Anne’s era.

The site offers beautiful grounds, including the Haunted Wood and Lover’s Lane trails mentioned in the stories, allowing you to walk in Anne’s footsteps.

L.M. Montgomery Sites

Beyond Green Gables Heritage Place, you can visit L.M. Montgomery’s Cavendish Home, where the author lived with her grandparents and wrote many of her works. For the complete Anne experience, check out the Anne of Green Gables Museum at Silver Bush, which houses Montgomery artifacts and offers carriage rides around the property that inspired the author.

Outdoor Adventures on PEI

If you’re looking for an outdoor escapade, Prince Edward Island is the perfect destination, boasting an array of exciting activities and breathtaking scenery. The island offers a unique blend of natural beauty and outdoor adventures that cater to all interests.

Confederation Trail

The Confederation Trail is a highlight of outdoor activities on PEI, offering 273km (170 miles) of well-maintained paths. This trail follows the former railway line, providing a flat and accessible route for walking, running, and cycling through the heart of the island.

The Island Walk

For a more ambitious adventure, try sections of The Island Walk, a 700km (435-mile) route circling the entire island. With 32 manageable segments, you can explore PEI’s diverse landscapes, from sandy beaches to forests and charming towns, at your own pace.

Kayaking and Water Activities

PEI’s coastline is perfect for kayaking and other water activities. You can paddle along the island’s famous red cliffs, explore hidden coves, and enjoy the gentle rivers and protected bays. Many outdoor outfitters offer guided tours and equipment rentals for all skill levels, making it easy to plan a day of kayaking or paddleboarding.

Some of the top outdoor activities on PEI include:

  • The Confederation Trail offers 273km (170 miles) of well-maintained paths for walking, running, and cycling.
  • Try sections of The Island Walk, a 700km (435-mile) route with 32 manageable segments showcasing PEI’s diverse landscapes.
  • Kayaking along PEI’s coastline gives you a unique perspective of the island’s famous red cliffs and hidden coves.
  • The island’s gentle rivers and protected bays are perfect for paddleboarding and canoeing.
  • Many outdoor outfitters offer day trips that combine multiple activities, allowing you to experience the best of PEI’s natural beauty.

Cultural Experiences and Entertainment

Experience the warm hospitality and rich cultural heritage of Prince Edward Island, where every visit is a story waiting to be told. The island offers a diverse range of cultural experiences that are sure to captivate visitors.

Confederation Centre of the Arts

The Confederation Centre of the Arts in Charlottetown is a hub for cultural activities, featuring theatrical performances, art exhibitions, and the long-running “Anne of Green Gables – The Musical.” This centre is a significant part of the island’s cultural landscape, attracting visitors from all over.

Ceilidhs and Live Music

Join in the fun at a traditional ceilidh, where lively fiddle music, step dancing, and storytelling come together in a celebration of the island’s Celtic heritage. These events are a great way to experience the local culture and are often held in community halls and pubs across the island during the summer months.

Indigenous Cultural Experiences

For a deeper understanding of the island’s Indigenous heritage, visit Lennox Island to participate in workshops on traditional crafts, food preparation, and music. Tourism PEI can help you find authentic cultural experiences, making your visit even more memorable. You can be part of various attractions that showcase the island’s rich history and culture.

A scenic coastal village on Prince Edward Island, Canada, with brightly painted historic buildings and quaint shops lining the streets. In the foreground, locals and tourists engage in traditional music, dance, and artisanal crafts, creating a lively cultural atmosphere. The middle ground features a bustling farmer's market, where vendors offer locally grown produce, baked goods, and handmade souvenirs. In the background, rolling green hills and the sparkling waters of the Gulf of St. Lawrence create a picturesque natural backdrop. Warm, soft lighting bathes the scene, evoking a welcoming and authentic East Coast Canadian vibe.

Culinary Delights of PEI

Indulge in the flavors of Prince Edward Island, where the ocean’s bounty and the island’s agricultural heritage come together in a culinary adventure. You can experience the best of PEI’s food scene through its seafood, farm-to-table dining, and unique culinary experiences.

Lobster Suppers and Seafood Feasts

Prince Edward Island’s culinary scene centers around its incredible seafood, with traditional lobster suppers offering a multi-course feast featuring freshly caught lobster, mussels, chowder, and homemade desserts. These suppers are a staple of the island’s dining experience, providing a taste of the local culture and the freshest seafood available.

The Fiddling Fisherman Experience

For a truly unique experience, book an excursion with The Fiddling Fisherman in Souris, where you’ll head out on the water with JJ Chaisson, who combines lobster fishing with traditional fiddle music for an unforgettable day on the sea. This experience is not just about the meal; it’s about the entertainment and the chance to catch your dinner.

Farm-to-Table Dining

The island’s rich agricultural heritage shines through its farm-to-table dining experiences, where chefs work directly with local farmers to create seasonal menus showcasing PEI’s bounty. This approach ensures that the food is not only fresh but also supports the local economy.

Another highlight is the FireWorks Feast at the Inn at Bay Fortune, where celebrity chef Michael Smith hosts an immersive dining experience that begins with a farm tour and culminates in a multi-course meal prepared over live fire. Culinary festivals throughout the year celebrate the island’s food culture, with the Fall Flavours Festival offering special events, chef-hosted dinners, and opportunities to meet the producers who make PEI a food lover’s paradise.

Charming Towns and Historic Sites

As you explore Prince Edward Island, you’ll discover charming towns and historic sites that showcase the island’s rich history and natural beauty. The island is home to a variety of unique destinations that are sure to captivate your senses.

Exploring Charlottetown

Charlottetown, the capital of Prince Edward Island, is a must-visit destination. This charming city combines historic charm with modern amenities, featuring well-preserved Victorian architecture, waterfront restaurants, and sites commemorating the 1864 Charlottetown Conference that led to Canadian Confederation.

Victoria Row and Victoria-by-the-Sea

Visit Victoria Row in downtown Charlottetown, a pedestrian-friendly street lined with boutique shops, restaurants with outdoor patios, and regular live music during summer months. You can also explore the picturesque village of Victoria-by-the-Sea, which provides a quintessential PEI experience with its colorful buildings, working harbor, and renowned Landmark Café.

West Point Lighthouse

Another iconic destination is the West Point Lighthouse, one of PEI’s most photographed landmarks. You can stay overnight in the lighthouse inn and enjoy spectacular sunset views. When traveling around the island, consider exploring the network of scenic heritage roads recommended by Tourism PEI, which take you through less-traveled areas where you’ll discover antique shops, artisan studios, and hidden gems.

Destination Description
Charlottetown Capital city with historic charm and modern amenities
Victoria Row Pedestrian-friendly street with boutique shops and live music
West Point Lighthouse Iconic landmark with overnight stay options and spectacular views

A scenic coastal town on Prince Edward Island, Canada, bathed in warm sunlight. In the foreground, charming colorful houses with gabled roofs and ornate trim line a quaint main street. Pedestrians stroll along the sidewalks, admiring the well-preserved historic architecture. In the middle ground, a green hilltop with a classic red-roofed lighthouse stands proudly, overlooking a sparkling blue bay. The background features rolling hills dotted with trees, and in the distance, a picturesque lighthouse perched on a rocky outcrop. The overall atmosphere is one of tranquility, history, and natural beauty, capturing the essence of Prince Edward Island's scenic coastal towns and historic sites.

Planning Your Perfect PEI Getaway

As you plan your trip to Prince Edward Island, consider the best ways to experience its unique charm. With a long weekend, you can explore Charlottetown, visit the Anne of Green Gables sites in Cavendish, and enjoy the stunning beaches of Prince Edward Island National Park.

For a more leisurely trip, consider a 3-4 day itinerary, or ideally, a full week to explore the island thoroughly. You can also take a road trip along the Points East Coastal Drive or the North Cape Coastal Drive to discover hidden gems. Don’t forget to book your accommodations in advance, especially during peak season, and take advantage of the “Ask an Islander” service on Tourism PEI’s website for insider tips.

The above is subject to change.

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