Imperial County, California: Best Things to Do – Top Picks

Panoramic view of Imperial County California things to do including the Salton Sea with mountains in the background

Did you know Imperial County produces over 80% of America’s winter vegetables? This sun-drenched region in California’s southeastern corner might be known for its agricultural prowess, but it’s also home to some of the state’s most unique landscapes and attractions. From the otherworldly shores of the Salton Sea to the towering Imperial Sand Dunes, this desert frontier offers adventures that can’t be found anywhere else in California.

Getting to Imperial County

Imperial County is accessible by air, car, and public transportation. The Imperial County Airport (IPL) in Imperial offers limited commercial flights, while the San Diego International Airport provides more options about 120 miles west. Most visitors prefer driving to explore this vast region.

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Road leading into Imperial County California with desert landscape and mountains

Best Time to Visit Imperial County

Imperial County experiences extremely hot summers with temperatures regularly exceeding 100°F (38°C). The ideal time to visit is between October and April when temperatures are mild and comfortable for outdoor exploration. Winter (December-February) brings pleasant daytime temperatures around 70°F (21°C), perfect for hiking and sightseeing.

“Visit Imperial County in winter or early spring to experience the desert in bloom. The contrast of colorful wildflowers against the stark landscape is truly magical.”

– Local Park Ranger

Desert wildflowers blooming in Imperial County California with mountains in background

Getting Around Imperial County

Having your own vehicle is essential for exploring Imperial County’s widespread attractions. Public transportation is limited, though Imperial Valley Transit does offer bus service between major communities. For the ultimate freedom to explore remote areas like the Algodones Dunes, consider renting a 4WD vehicle.

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Where to Stay in Imperial County

Accommodation options in Imperial County range from budget-friendly motels to comfortable hotels in El Centro, Brawley, and Calexico. For outdoor enthusiasts, camping opportunities abound at the Imperial Sand Dunes Recreation Area and near the Salton Sea. Slab City offers a unique, free camping experience for the adventurous traveler.

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Hotel in El Centro, Imperial County California with palm trees and desert landscape

Top Attractions in Imperial County

Salton Sea

Once a thriving resort destination, the Salton Sea now offers a hauntingly beautiful landscape that photographers and nature enthusiasts find mesmerizing. Visit the Sonny Bono National Wildlife Refuge at the southern end to observe hundreds of bird species that use this important stopover on the Pacific Flyway. The Salton Sea Visitor Center provides fascinating insights into the area’s unusual history.

Sunset over the Salton Sea in Imperial County California with birds flying

Experience the Salton Sea

Join a guided tour to learn about this fascinating ecological wonder.

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Imperial Sand Dunes (Glamis)

The Imperial Sand Dunes Recreation Area, often called Glamis, features the largest mass of sand dunes in California. Rising up to 300 feet, these golden mountains of sand stretch for more than 40 miles. Popular with off-road enthusiasts, the dunes have also served as filming locations for movies including Star Wars. Even if you’re not riding, the sunset views from these massive dunes are unforgettable.

Imperial Sand Dunes (Glamis) in Imperial County California at sunset

Anza-Borrego Desert State Park

The eastern portion of California’s largest state park extends into Imperial County. Explore slot canyons, wildflower fields (in spring), and fascinating geological formations. The park is also designated as an International Dark Sky Park, making it perfect for stargazing away from city lights.

Slot canyon in Anza-Borrego Desert State Park, Imperial County California

Unique Experiences in Imperial County

Slab City & Salvation Mountain

Visit this unique “last free place in America” where an eclectic community lives off-grid. Don’t miss the vibrant Salvation Mountain, a colorful art installation created by Leonard Knight as a tribute to love and faith.

Davis-Schrimpf Seep Field

Marvel at bubbling mud pots and carbon dioxide vents in this geothermal area near the Salton Sea. These natural mud volcanoes create an otherworldly landscape that feels like visiting another planet.

Brawley Cattle Call Rodeo

Experience authentic Western culture at this annual event held each November. The rodeo celebrates Imperial Valley’s rich cattle ranching heritage with competitions, parades, and entertainment.

Colorful Salvation Mountain art installation in Imperial County California

Outdoor Activities in Imperial County

  • Off-roading at the Imperial Sand Dunes Recreation Area
  • Bird watching at the Sonny Bono National Wildlife Refuge
  • Hiking in Anza-Borrego Desert State Park
  • Fishing and boating at the Salton Sea
  • Stargazing in the dark desert skies
  • Camping in pristine desert environments
  • Off-road vehicles on the Imperial Sand Dunes in Imperial County California

    Adventure Awaits

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    Cities to Visit in Imperial County

    El Centro

    As the county seat and largest city, El Centro serves as a commercial hub with shopping, dining, and cultural attractions. Visit the Imperial Valley Pioneer Museum to learn about the area’s agricultural history and early settlers. Bucklin Park offers a pleasant green space for relaxation.

    Calexico

    This border city offers a fascinating blend of American and Mexican cultures. Explore the Gran Plaza for shopping or enjoy authentic Mexican cuisine at local restaurants like D’Poly Cocina Mexicana. The city’s name itself is a combination of “California” and “Mexico,” reflecting its unique position.

    Brawley

    Known for its agricultural heritage and the famous Cattle Call Rodeo, Brawley offers a glimpse into the region’s farming and ranching traditions. The city hosts several events throughout the year celebrating its Western roots.

    Downtown El Centro in Imperial County California with palm trees and shops

    Where to Eat in Imperial County

    Imperial County’s cuisine reflects its proximity to Mexico and agricultural abundance. You’ll find excellent Mexican restaurants throughout the region, particularly in Calexico. Farm-to-table dining experiences showcase the county’s fresh produce, while roadside stands offer dates and other local specialties.

    Local Favorites

    • El Jumping Bean Taqueria in Glamis for authentic Mexican food
    • D’Poly Cocina Mexicana in Calexico for traditional dishes
    • Mount Signal Cafe for roadtrip pit stops
    • Local date farms for fresh dates and date shakes

    Dining Tips

    • Try the date shakes – a regional specialty
    • Sample fresh local produce at farmers markets
    • Look for farm stands along highways for seasonal treats
    • Bring plenty of water when exploring remote areas

    Authentic Mexican food from a restaurant in Imperial County California

    Practical Tips for Visiting Imperial County

    What should I pack for Imperial County?

    Pack lightweight, breathable clothing, sun protection (hat, sunglasses, sunscreen), comfortable walking shoes, and plenty of water. If visiting in winter, bring layers as desert nights can be chilly. A good camera is essential for capturing the unique landscapes.

    Is it safe to visit the Salton Sea?

    Yes, it’s safe to visit, but be aware that during hot weather, the hydrogen sulfide odor can be strong. Avoid swimming in the water due to high salinity and potential algae blooms. The shoreline can be muddy, so appropriate footwear is recommended.

    How should I prepare for desert exploration?

    Always carry more water than you think you’ll need. Let someone know your plans if heading to remote areas. Check weather forecasts as flash floods can occur. Cell service can be spotty, so consider offline maps. For dune exploration, a 4WD vehicle is often necessary.

    Desert Safety Tip: Summer temperatures in Imperial County can exceed 120°F (49°C). If visiting during hot months, plan outdoor activities for early morning or evening, and always carry extra water and emergency supplies.

    Planning Your Imperial County Trip

    Transportation

    Flying into San Diego or Palm Springs and renting a car is the most convenient option for most visitors. Imperial County Airport offers limited commercial service.

    Accommodations

    Choose from hotels in El Centro and Brawley, camping at the dunes, or unique stays near the Salton Sea. Book early during peak winter season.

    Getting Around

    A rental car is essential for exploring Imperial County’s widespread attractions. Consider a 4WD vehicle if planning to visit the dunes or remote areas.

    Experience the Desert Frontier

    Imperial County offers a side of California that few visitors ever experience – a land of stark beauty, fascinating geological wonders, and rich cultural heritage. From the otherworldly landscape of the Salton Sea to the towering sand dunes of Glamis, this desert frontier promises adventures you won’t find anywhere else in the Golden State.

    Whether you’re an outdoor enthusiast seeking new terrain to explore, a photographer capturing unique landscapes, or a curious traveler venturing beyond California’s well-trodden tourist paths, Imperial County rewards with authentic experiences and natural wonders that will leave you with unforgettable memories.

    Sunset over Imperial County California desert landscape with silhouetted mountains

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