Merced County, California: Best Things to Do – Top Picks

Aerial view of Merced County California landscape showing agricultural fields and mountains in the distance

Did you know that Merced County is home to one of the largest collections of vintage military aircraft in the United States? With over 70 restored aircraft at the Castle Air Museum, this Central Valley gem offers far more than meets the eye. Often called the “Gateway to Yosemite,” Merced County combines agricultural heritage with natural wonders, creating a unique destination that deserves a spot on your California travel itinerary.

Getting to Merced County

Merced County is conveniently located in California’s Central Valley, making it accessible by various transportation methods. The county has its own regional airport, Merced Regional Airport (MCE), which offers limited commercial flights. For more options, Fresno Yosemite International Airport (FAT) is about 60 minutes away and provides connections to major cities.

If you prefer ground transportation, Amtrak serves the Merced station with regular connections to major California cities. Interstate 5 and Highway 99 also run through the region, making it easily accessible by car from San Francisco (about 2 hours), Sacramento (2 hours), or Los Angeles (4 hours).

Ready to Book Your Flight?

Find the best deals on flights to Merced County and start planning your Central Valley adventure today.

Search Flights

Best Time to Visit Merced County

Merced County experiences a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The best time to visit depends on your planned activities:

Spring (March-May)

Spring offers comfortable temperatures ranging from 65°F to 80°F (18-27°C). The landscape bursts with wildflowers, and wildlife is active at the refuges. This is an ideal time for outdoor activities and bird watching.

Fall (September-November)

Fall brings pleasant temperatures between 60°F and 85°F (15-29°C). The agricultural harvest season is in full swing, and migratory birds begin returning to the wildlife refuges, making it perfect for nature enthusiasts.

Summer (June-August) temperatures can soar above 95°F (35°C), which might be uncomfortable for outdoor activities but ideal for water recreation at Lake Yosemite. Winter (December-February) is mild with temperatures between 45°F and 60°F (7-15°C), with occasional fog and rain, but it’s the prime season for bird watching at the wildlife refuges.

Getting Around Merced County

Scenic road through Merced County California with mountains in the background

Having your own vehicle is highly recommended for exploring Merced County, as attractions are spread out across the region. The county’s flat terrain makes driving easy, with well-maintained roads connecting major points of interest.

Public transportation options include The Bus, Merced County’s transit system, which connects major cities within the county. However, service to rural attractions may be limited. For those without a car, rideshare services like Uber and Lyft operate in the more populated areas.

Explore at Your Own Pace

Rent a car to discover all that Merced County has to offer, from wildlife refuges to historic sites.

Find Rental Cars

Top Attractions in Merced County

Merced National Wildlife Refuge

Flocks of migratory birds at Merced National Wildlife Refuge in Merced County California

Spanning over 10,000 acres of wetlands, grasslands, and vernal pools, the Merced National Wildlife Refuge is a paradise for bird watchers and nature photographers. During winter months, the refuge hosts thousands of migratory birds, including spectacular flocks of snow geese, Ross’ geese, and sandhill cranes.

The refuge offers a 5-mile auto tour route, walking trails, and observation platforms that provide excellent wildlife viewing opportunities. Visit at dawn or dusk for the most active wildlife periods and the most dramatic lighting for photography.

Location: 7430 W Sandy Mush Rd, Merced, CA 95341
Hours: Open daily from 30 minutes before sunrise to 30 minutes after sunset
Admission: Free

Castle Air Museum

Vintage military aircraft display at Castle Air Museum in Merced County California

Aviation enthusiasts shouldn’t miss the Castle Air Museum, home to over 70 restored military aircraft. The museum’s collection spans from pre-WWII to the Cold War era, with highlights including a massive B-52 Stratofortress, an SR-71 Blackbird, and a B-17 Flying Fortress.

Beyond the outdoor aircraft display, the indoor museum houses fascinating exhibits of military memorabilia, uniforms, weapons, and personal artifacts. Special events throughout the year include Open Cockpit Day, when visitors can climb inside select aircraft.

Location: 5050 Santa Fe Drive, Atwater, CA 95301
Hours: Open daily 9am-4pm (closed on major holidays)
Admission: Adults $15, Seniors $12, Children (6-17) $5

Applegate Park and Zoo

Animals at Applegate Park Zoo in Merced County California

Located in the heart of Merced, Applegate Park Zoo is a small but charming facility that houses approximately 75 native California animals. Most of the zoo’s residents are rescue animals that cannot be released back into the wild, providing them a safe haven while educating visitors about local wildlife.

The zoo is perfect for families with young children, offering close-up views of black bears, bobcats, mountain lions, and various bird species. The adjacent Applegate Park features playgrounds, picnic areas, and a historic Kiddieland amusement area with a restored carousel.

Location: 1045 W 25th Street, Merced, CA 95340
Hours: Thursday-Friday 10am-3pm, Saturday-Sunday 10am-4pm
Admission: Adults $4, Children (3-12) $2

More Must-See Attractions

Lake Yosemite

Lake Yosemite recreation area in Merced County California

This man-made reservoir offers excellent opportunities for fishing, boating, and picnicking. The park surrounding the lake features volleyball courts, barbecue pits, and shaded areas perfect for family gatherings.

Merced Multicultural Arts Center

Art exhibit at Merced Multicultural Arts Center in Merced County California

Located in downtown Merced, this vibrant arts center hosts rotating exhibits, performances, and workshops. The three-story facility includes gallery spaces, a dance studio, and a black box theater.

Merced County Courthouse Museum

Historic Merced County Courthouse Museum building in Merced County California

Housed in the restored 1875 courthouse, this museum showcases the rich history of Merced County through exhibits on agriculture, immigration, and local development. The building itself is an architectural gem.

Outdoor Activities in Merced County

Hiking trail in San Luis National Wildlife Refuge in Merced County California

Merced County’s diverse landscapes offer plenty of opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts:

  • Birdwatching: Besides the Merced National Wildlife Refuge, the San Luis National Wildlife Refuge Complex offers additional viewing opportunities for migratory birds and the rare tule elk.
  • Fishing: Lake Yosemite, Los Banos Creek Reservoir, and O’Neill Forebay are popular spots for catching bass, catfish, and trout.
  • Hiking: The wildlife refuges offer walking trails through diverse habitats, while the UC Merced Vernal Pools and Grassland Reserve provides paths through unique seasonal wetlands.
  • Cycling: The flat terrain of Merced County makes it ideal for cycling, with routes like the Merced River Trail offering scenic rides.
  • Water Recreation: Lake Yosemite permits non-motorized boating, swimming (in designated areas), and paddleboarding during summer months.
  • For those seeking more adventure, Merced County’s proximity to Yosemite National Park (about 1.5 hours away) means world-class hiking, rock climbing, and waterfall viewing are just a day trip away.

    Where to Stay in Merced County

    Comfortable hotel accommodation in Merced County California

    Merced County offers a range of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences:

    Hotels and Motels

    The cities of Merced, Atwater, and Los Banos offer the most hotel options, ranging from budget-friendly chains to more upscale properties. Many hotels are concentrated near Highway 99 for easy access to attractions throughout the county.

    Bed and Breakfasts

    Several charming B&Bs can be found in historic buildings in downtown Merced and in the smaller communities, offering a more personalized stay with local insights from hosts.

    Camping and RV Parks

    For outdoor enthusiasts, campgrounds at Lake Yosemite and San Luis Reservoir State Recreation Area provide facilities for tents and RVs, with beautiful natural surroundings.

    Find Your Perfect Stay

    Browse a wide selection of accommodations in Merced County to match your style and budget.

    Book Accommodations

    Local Dining and Cuisine

    Fresh local produce and food at Merced Fruit Barn in Merced County California

    Merced County’s agricultural heritage is reflected in its farm-to-table dining scene and fresh local produce:

    Farm Stands and Markets

    Don’t miss the Merced Fruit Barn, which offers more than just fresh produce—enjoy their famous fruit smoothies, gourmet dried fruits, and nuts while visiting their small petting zoo. Seasonal farmers’ markets in Merced and other communities showcase the county’s agricultural bounty.

    Local Restaurants

    Downtown Merced offers a diverse dining scene, from Mexican and Southeast Asian cuisines reflecting the county’s cultural diversity to classic American fare. Many restaurants source ingredients from local farms, ensuring fresh, seasonal menus.

    Specialty Food

    The Hilmar Cheese Company Visitor Center provides an educational experience about cheese-making, along with tastings and a café serving cheese-centric dishes. Local almond orchards often sell fresh and flavored nuts directly to visitors.

    Practical Tips for Visitors

    Transportation Tips

  • A rental car is essential for exploring the county efficiently.
  • Gas stations can be sparse in rural areas—fill up before heading to wildlife refuges.
  • Download offline maps, as cell service can be spotty in remote areas.
  • Consider the YARTS bus service if planning a day trip to Yosemite National Park.
  • Weather Considerations

  • Summer temperatures regularly exceed 95°F (35°C)—bring sun protection and stay hydrated.
  • Winter mornings often have dense fog—drive cautiously and use fog lights.
  • Spring and fall offer the most comfortable temperatures for outdoor activities.
  • Rain is most common between November and March.
  • Local Etiquette

    Merced County has a strong agricultural identity, and locals take pride in their farming heritage. When visiting rural areas, respect private property and active farmland. If visiting wildlife refuges, maintain appropriate distances from animals and follow all posted guidelines to protect the natural habitat.

    Day Trips from Merced County

    Yosemite National Park landscape view from Merced County California

    Merced County’s central location makes it an excellent base for exploring nearby attractions:

  • Yosemite National Park: Just 1.5 hours away, this world-famous park offers spectacular waterfalls, giant sequoias, and iconic granite formations like Half Dome and El Capitan.
  • Fresno: California’s fifth-largest city (1 hour away) offers cultural attractions including the Fresno Chaffee Zoo, Forestiere Underground Gardens, and diverse dining options.
  • Modesto: Visit the Gallo Center for the Arts, the McHenry Mansion, and the Graffiti USA Classic Car Museum in this city just 45 minutes north of Merced.
  • San Luis Reservoir: This massive reservoir offers excellent fishing, boating, and windsurfing opportunities just 30 minutes southwest of Merced.
  • Why Merced County Should Be Your Next Destination

    Merced County offers a refreshing alternative to California’s more crowded tourist destinations. Here, you can experience the authentic agricultural heart of California, observe spectacular wildlife migrations, explore aviation history, and use it as a convenient gateway to Yosemite National Park. With its diverse attractions, farm-fresh cuisine, and genuine local culture, Merced County rewards visitors who venture beyond the typical California tourist trail.

    Start Planning Your Merced County Adventure

    From wildlife refuges to historic museums, Merced County awaits your discovery.

    Related Posts

    Yuba County, California: Best Things to Do – Top Picks

    Yuba County, California: Best Things to Do – Top Picks

    Did you know that Yuba County is home to the world's smallest mountain range? The Sutter Buttes rise dramatically from the flat Sacramento Valley floor, creating a stunning backdrop for this hidden gem in Northern California. This unique geological wonder is just one...

    Yolo County, California: Best Things to Do – Top Picks

    Yolo County, California: Best Things to Do – Top Picks

    Did you know that Yolo County is home to over 70,000 acres of sunflower fields that create a stunning golden landscape each summer? This agricultural powerhouse in Northern California might fly under the radar compared to its famous neighbors, but it offers some of...

    Tulare County, California: Best Things to Do – Top Picks

    Tulare County, California: Best Things to Do – Top Picks

    Did you know that Tulare County is home to the world's largest tree by volume? The General Sherman Tree in Sequoia National Park stands at 275 feet tall with a base diameter of 36 feet, making it a living monument to California's natural wonders. This remarkable giant...