Did you know that Lafayette County is one of only three remaining “dry” counties in Florida? This hidden gem in North Florida boasts more freshwater springs per square mile than almost anywhere else in the state, making it a paradise for nature lovers seeking authentic Florida experiences away from the tourist crowds. With the iconic Suwannee River forming its western border and crystal-clear springs bubbling up throughout the region, Lafayette County offers a refreshing escape into Old Florida’s natural beauty and small-town charm.
Getting to Lafayette County
Lafayette County is nestled in North Florida, approximately 90 minutes southeast of Tallahassee and about two hours northwest of Gainesville. While the county doesn’t have its own commercial airport, several options make getting there relatively straightforward.
By Air
The closest major airports to Lafayette County are Gainesville Regional Airport (GNV), approximately 60 miles southeast, and Tallahassee International Airport (TLH), about 80 miles northwest. Both airports offer rental car services, which you’ll need to reach Lafayette County. Consider checking Flights for the best deals to these gateway cities.
By Car
Lafayette County is primarily accessible by car. Interstate 10 runs east-west about 30 minutes north of the county, while Interstate 75 passes about 30 minutes to the east. The main routes through the county include US Highway 27 and State Road 51. Once you arrive at either Gainesville or Tallahassee, you’ll want to arrange a Rental Car to explore the county’s attractions at your own pace.
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Best Time to Visit Lafayette County
Lafayette County enjoys a subtropical climate with distinct seasons, each offering unique experiences for visitors. The best time to visit depends largely on what activities you plan to enjoy during your stay.
Spring (March-May)
Perhaps the most ideal time to visit, spring brings comfortable temperatures ranging from 70-85°F. The springs maintain their refreshing 70-72°F year-round, making them particularly inviting as the air warms up. Spring also features lower humidity and blooming wildflowers throughout the county.
Summer (June-September)
Summers are hot and humid with temperatures regularly exceeding 90°F. This is peak season for swimming in the springs, as their cool waters provide perfect relief from the heat. Afternoon thunderstorms are common but typically brief. Wildlife viewing is excellent during early morning hours.
Fall/Winter (October-February)
Fall brings cooler temperatures (50-75°F) and less humidity, making it ideal for hiking and exploring. Winter can see occasional cold snaps with temperatures dipping into the 30s, but snow is extremely rare. The springs maintain their constant temperature, creating misty scenes on cold mornings that photographers love.
Local Tip: If you’re planning to swim in the springs, check water levels before your visit. After heavy rains, the springs can experience “brown-out” conditions when the Suwannee River rises and affects water clarity. The Lafayette County tourism office or state park websites provide current conditions.
Top Lafayette County Florida Things to Do
Lafayette County may be Florida’s second least populated county, but it’s packed with natural wonders and unique experiences. From crystal-clear springs to historic sites, here are the must-visit attractions that showcase the best of this hidden gem.
1. Lafayette Blue Springs State Park
The crown jewel of Lafayette County, this first-magnitude spring pumps millions of gallons of crystal-clear 72-degree water daily into the Suwannee River. Visitors can swim in the refreshing blue waters, snorkel to observe fish and turtles, or explore the underwater cave system if you’re a certified cave diver. The park also features hiking trails, picnic areas, and cabin rentals for overnight stays.
- Swimming and snorkeling in the main spring
- Exploring the Green Sink underwater cave system (certified divers only)
- Hiking the nature trails through hardwood forests
- Canoeing or kayaking on the Suwannee River
- Camping in primitive sites or staying in elevated cabins
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2. Troy Springs State Park
This 70-foot deep, first-magnitude spring offers another spectacular swimming spot with a fascinating historical twist. The remains of the Civil War-era steamboat Madison, scuttled in 1863 to prevent capture, rest at the bottom of the spring and are visible to snorkelers and divers. The park features a diving platform, nature trails, and picnic areas.
- Swimming and snorkeling in the crystal-clear spring
- Scuba diving to explore the Madison steamboat remains (no solo diving allowed)
- Hiking the interpretive nature trail
- Picnicking in shaded areas
- Wildlife viewing and birdwatching
3. Suwannee River Wilderness Trail
The Suwannee River Wilderness Trail starts at White Springs and follows the iconic river for 171 miles to the Gulf of Mexico, with Lafayette County hosting a significant portion. This blueway trail offers paddlers a chance to experience the river’s beauty with convenient stops at state parks, towns, and river camps. Lafayette Blue Springs serves as the trail’s headquarters, making it an ideal starting point for your adventure.
- Kayaking or canoeing along the historic Suwannee River
- Camping at river camps specifically designed for paddlers
- Fishing for bass, catfish, and other freshwater species
- Wildlife viewing, including possible sightings of manatees in certain seasons
- Visiting historic sites and small towns along the river
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4. Suwannee River Rendezvous Resort & Campground
This popular resort offers 1,500 feet of Suwannee River shoreline and over 40 acres of recreational space. The property features camping sites, lodge rooms, rental houses, three swimming pools, and the historic Convict Spring. Weekly activities include unique events like pigeon races and Chicken Poo Bingo that you won’t find anywhere else in Florida.
- Swimming in Convict Spring, a natural freshwater spring with a fascinating history
- Participating in unique weekly events like pigeon races and Chicken Poo Bingo
- Enjoying live entertainment on weekends
- Fishing in the catch-and-release pond (no license required)
- Relaxing in the resort’s pools and hot tub
- Bringing your dog to enjoy the five-section dog park with agility courses
5. Mallory Swamp Wildlife Management Area
This 31,318-acre conservation area offers a glimpse into Florida’s wild side with cypress swamps, peat bogs, and diverse wildlife. Sportsmen can hunt for wild hogs year-round, while nature enthusiasts will appreciate the trails for hiking, biking, and horseback riding. Birdwatchers should bring their binoculars, as the area is home to numerous bird species.
- Wildlife viewing and birdwatching (record observations on the Mallory Swamp WMA eBird Hotspot)
- Hunting for wild hogs (year-round) and other game (seasonal)
- Hiking, biking, and horseback riding on designated trails
- Fishing in various spots throughout the management area
- Photography of pristine Florida landscapes
Unique Local Experiences
Beyond the natural attractions, Lafayette County offers several one-of-a-kind experiences that showcase the area’s distinctive character and small-town charm.
Pigeon Races at Suwannee River Rendezvous
Since 2012, the Rendezvous has hosted weekly homing pigeon races where visitors select their feathered competitors. The birds are released about four miles away and race back to the coop. Winners earn medals and prizes for their sponsors, while the last bird back receives the “Pokey Pigeon Prize.” It’s a uniquely entertaining event you won’t find elsewhere in Florida.
Bass Assassin Lures Factory Tour
Fishing enthusiasts shouldn’t miss the opportunity to tour the Bass Assassin Lures factory in Mayo. This local company has been creating soft plastic fishing lures for over 30 years. Call ahead to book a tour with Liz and see firsthand how these popular lures are made, complete with every color of plastic and glitter imaginable.
Visit the Hal W. Adams Bridge
The Hal W. Adams Bridge spanning the Suwannee River between Lafayette and Suwannee Counties holds the distinction of being Florida’s only suspension bridge. Built in 1947, this unique structure combines metal Pony Trusses and Stiffened Wire Cables in its construction. There’s a boat ramp just below the bridge and several excellent spots for photographs.
Create Unforgettable Memories
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Outdoor Adventures
Lafayette County’s natural landscape provides the perfect backdrop for a variety of outdoor activities. Whether you prefer water-based adventures or land explorations, there’s something for every outdoor enthusiast.
Water Activities
- Fishing: The Suwannee River offers excellent fishing opportunities for Large Mouth Bass, Suwannee Bass, Mullet, Blue Gill, Sun Fish, and Channel Catfish. You might even hook a massive Sturgeon (though they’re protected and must be released).
- Kayaking & Canoeing: Paddle the iconic Suwannee River with rentals and guided trips available from Suwannee River Rendezvous. Popular routes include trips to Blue Springs, Hal Adams Bridge, and Branford.
- Swimming: Beyond the major springs, smaller swimming holes like Ruth Springs Park and Owens Spring offer refreshing alternatives with fewer crowds.
- Scuba Diving: Certified cave divers can explore the underwater cave systems at Lafayette Blue Springs and Troy Springs.
Land Activities
- Cycling: Explore the county on two wheels via several on-road bicycle trails. The 24-mile loop from Mayo to Peacock Springs State Park and back via Convict Spring offers beautiful scenery and river crossings.
- Horseback Riding: Visit Dragonfly Ranch (just over the county line in Suwannee County) for trail rides through woods, pastures, and along the Suwannee River.
- Stargazing: Lafayette County’s remote locations and lack of light pollution make it excellent for stargazing and astrophotography. Bring a telescope or camera tripod, and don’t forget a jacket—nights can get chilly even in summer.
- Hunting: The Suwannee River Ranch offers year-round hunting opportunities with specialized hunts, guaranteed hunts, and youth hunts available.
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Where to Eat & Shop
After a day of exploring Lafayette County’s natural wonders, satisfy your appetite at one of the area’s charming local eateries. While dining options are limited in this rural county, what they lack in quantity they make up for in quality and authentic local flavor.
Local Restaurants
Mayo Café
Serving up country cooking since 1988, this local favorite is known for its fall-off-the-bone ribs and hearty buffet. It’s the perfect spot to refuel after a day of outdoor adventures with generous portions of Southern comfort food.
Casa Frias
When you’re in the mood for Mexican cuisine, head to this downtown Mayo restaurant. With excellent food, healthy servings, and friendly service, it’s a welcome change of pace. Don’t miss their seafood platter!
Hornet Café
This family-owned establishment opened in 2020 in a historic building that began as a corner drug store in 1914. Stop in for breakfast or lunch, or enjoy a specialty coffee or fruit smoothie. Their homemade soups and sandwiches on fresh-baked bread are particularly delicious. Be sure to ask about the daily specials!
Shopping & Souvenirs
While Lafayette County isn’t known as a shopping destination, you can find unique souvenirs and local products to remember your trip:
- Browse the antique/collectible shop in historic downtown Mayo for one-of-a-kind treasures
- Pick up locally-made fishing lures at Bass Assassin in Mayo
- Visit the farm store at The Smiling Goat Farm for fresh produce, honey, and handmade goods
- Check out local crafts and products at community events and festivals
Where to Stay
Lafayette County offers a variety of accommodation options, from rustic cabins and campgrounds to charming bed and breakfasts. Here are some of the best places to stay during your visit:
Lafayette Blue Springs State Park Cabins
Five stilted cabins accommodate up to six people each, featuring two beds, a bathroom, and a kitchen/dining/living room combination with a fireplace. Each includes a large screened porch with a picnic table and swing or rocking chairs. One ADA-accessible cabin with an elevator is available.
Suwannee River Rendezvous
This popular resort offers multiple accommodation options, including RV camping sites, lodge rooms, log cabins, and motel rooms. The property features Convict Springs, a restaurant, swimming pools, and numerous recreational activities, making it a one-stop destination for visitors.
Le Chateau De Lafayette
For a more elegant stay, this bed and breakfast in Mayo offers charming rooms in a historic setting. It’s a perfect option for couples or those seeking a more refined accommodation experience in the heart of Lafayette County.
Find Your Perfect Stay
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Practical Information
Local Regulations
Lafayette is one of Florida’s last three “dry” counties. If you want alcoholic beverages stronger than beer or wine (alcohol content less than 6.243% by volume), you’ll need to bring them with you (assuming you’re over 21). Also, open containers are not permitted in public areas.
Weather Considerations
North Florida can experience significant temperature variations. Summers are hot and humid with frequent afternoon thunderstorms. Winters can be surprisingly chilly, with occasional freezes. Spring and fall offer the most comfortable temperatures. Check weather forecasts before your trip and pack accordingly.
Cell Service & Internet
Cell phone coverage can be spotty in rural areas of Lafayette County, particularly along the river and in more remote locations. Download maps and important information before venturing into less populated areas. Major towns like Mayo generally have reliable service.
Annual Events
Lafayette County celebrates throughout the year with various festivals and events:
- Jumpin’ Sturgeon Festival – April
- Fourth of July Fireworks – July
- Annual Poker Run – September
- Pioneer Day Festival – October
- Suwannee River Rendezvous River Clean-up – October
- Christmas Parade – November
Safety Tip: When swimming in the Suwannee River, be aware that sturgeon can jump unexpectedly and cause injury. These large fish (up to 200 pounds) are most active during warm months. Maintain a safe distance and stay alert when boating or swimming in the river.
Plan Your Lafayette County Adventure
Lafayette County offers a refreshing escape from Florida’s typical tourist destinations. With its crystal-clear springs, historic river, and unique local experiences, this hidden gem provides authentic adventures for nature lovers, outdoor enthusiasts, and those seeking to experience Old Florida’s charm. Whether you’re swimming in the pristine waters of Lafayette Blue Springs, paddling down the iconic Suwannee River, or trying your luck at a pigeon race, unforgettable memories await in this unspoiled corner of the Sunshine State.
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