You might be surprised to learn that a town with a population of just over 16,000 people has been named the birthplace of Kentucky statehood. Danville, a charming town on the Wilderness Road, is a treasure trove of history, culture, and outdoor activities that will leave you eager for more.
As you explore this historic town, you’ll uncover a rich heritage that spans from its significant role in American history to its thriving arts scene. With a blend of historic landmarks, bourbon heritage, and authentic Kentucky experiences, Danville is a must-visit destination for travelers of all ages and interests.
Get ready to immerse yourself in the unique experience that Danville has to offer, from its historic significance to its modern attractions, making it a perfect addition to your Kentucky travel itinerary.
Discovering the Charm of Danville, Kentucky
Nestled in the heart of Kentucky, Danville is a town that seamlessly weaves together its past and present. As you explore this charming town, you’ll discover a rich history, vibrant cultural scene, and a plethora of activities to enjoy.
A Brief History of Danville
Danville’s history dates back to the late 18th century when it was known as Crow’s Station, a pivotal settlement on the Wilderness Road. This small town became the birthplace of Kentucky statehood, hosting the constitutional conventions that led to Kentucky becoming the 15th state in 1792. You can visit Constitution Square downtown, where the first Kentucky constitution was drawn up between 1785 and 1792.
- Explore Danville’s origins as Crow’s Station and its role in the Wilderness Road.
- Understand the significance of Danville in Kentucky’s statehood.
Why Danville Is Worth Visiting
Danville is a spirited place, full of history and colorful annual events, all powered by a percolating cultural scene. As the home of Centre College, Danville is a vibrant college town that offers a unique blend of well-preserved history, small-town charm, and modern amenities. Visitors are drawn to Danville’s strategic location, making it an ideal base for exploring the Bluegrass Region.
- Experience the blend of history, charm, and modernity in Danville.
- Discover why Danville is highly recommended as a destination in the Bluegrass Region.
Constitution Square Historic Site
Step into the past at Constitution Square Historic Site, where the first Kentucky constitution was drafted and signed. This three-acre park in downtown Danville is a treasure trove of history, featuring various historical markers, monuments, and reconstructed structures that transport you back to the late 18th century.
The Birthplace of Kentucky Statehood
The site is renowned as the birthplace of Kentucky statehood, where pivotal decisions were made that shaped the state’s future. In what was then known as Crow’s Station, this square became the location for the Supreme Court for the District of Kentucky, built in 1785 and in use until Kentucky gained statehood in 1792.
Historical Buildings and Monuments
As you explore the site, you’ll encounter reconstructed historical buildings including the log cabin courthouse, meetinghouse, jail, and stocks. The original post office building, constructed before 1792, stands as a testament to Danville’s historical significance. Additionally, the Governor’s Circle honors each Governor of Kentucky, particularly Isaac Shelby, the state’s first and fifth governor.
- Visit the three-acre Constitution Square Historic Site where Kentucky’s first constitution was drafted and signed.
- Explore the reconstructed historical buildings that transport you back to the late 18th century.
- See the original post office building, the first established west of the Allegheny Mountains.
- Learn about Kentucky’s political foundations at the Governor’s Circle.
- Understand the site’s historical significance as the location for the Supreme Court for the District of Kentucky from 1785 to 1792.
Exploring Downtown Danville
As you step into downtown Danville, you’re immediately immersed in a world of historic charm and modern allure. This charming district is centered on the intersection of Main Street and 3rd Street, where locally owned businesses occupy beautifully preserved historic buildings with painted storefronts.
Historic Architecture and Landmarks
Downtown Danville boasts an impressive array of historic architecture, with the Renaissance Revival-style Boyle County Courthouse standing out as a prominent landmark. Built in 1862, this courthouse served as a hospital following the Battle of Perryville, adding to its historical significance. As you stroll through the area, you’ll appreciate the stately landmarks and the abundance of historic buildings that give downtown Danville its unique character.
Shopping and Dining Experiences
The downtown area is also a shopper’s and foodie’s paradise, with a growing roster of local shops and eateries. You can discover unique stores selling antiques, toys, bicycle gear, gifts, jewelry, and specialty items. The dining scene is equally diverse, featuring a delicatessen, coffee bar, bakeries, pizza joints, Southern cuisine restaurants, and contemporary dining establishments. As you experience the walkable nature of downtown Danville, you’ll find that many of its top attractions are within easy walking distance, allowing you to appreciate the historic architecture and vibrant atmosphere at a leisurely pace.
McDowell House Museum
Step into the McDowell House Museum, a preserved Federal-style home that played a significant role in medical history. The museum is dedicated to the life and work of Dr. Ephraim McDowell, a pioneering surgeon who made history in this very house.
Dr. Ephraim McDowell’s Legacy
Dr. Ephraim McDowell was a trailblazer in the field of surgery, performing the world’s first documented successful removal of an ovarian cyst in 1809. This groundbreaking procedure, done without anesthesia or antisepsis, was a testament to McDowell’s skill and innovation. You can learn more about McDowell’s work and its significance during your tour of the museum.
What to See on Your Tour
During your visit to the McDowell House Museum, you can explore the carefully restored house and pharmacy, filled with period furniture and medical antiques. The tour will take you through the rooms where McDowell lived and worked, including his office and the pharmacy where he prepared medicines. You’ll also learn about the remarkable story of Jane Crawford, McDowell’s patient who survived the revolutionary surgery and lived for another 32 years.
The McDowell House Museum offers a unique glimpse into the past, showcasing the history of medical practices and the life of a pioneering surgeon. By visiting the museum, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of the time period and the significance of McDowell’s contributions to the field of surgery.
The Great American Dollhouse Museum
Just north of the Centre College campus, you’ll find a museum that showcases American social history through miniature dollhouses. The Great American Dollhouse Museum is home to over 200 intricately detailed dollhouses, each one a testament to the craftsmanship and attention to detail of its creators.
American Social History in Miniature
The museum’s collection provides a chronological journey through America’s past, from pre-colonial Native American settlements to the modern era. You’ll marvel at the meticulously detailed miniature scenes, showcasing historical events and everyday life in a way that’s both educational and captivating.
Fantasy Land and Special Exhibits
In addition to its historical exhibits, the museum also features a whimsical Fantasy Land section, complete with a walk-in dragon cave and inhabited by trolls, witches, and elves. This magical woodland setting is sure to delight visitors of all ages.
The Great American Dollhouse Museum is a unique attraction that offers something for everyone. Whether you’re a history buff, a fan of miniatures, or simply looking for a fun and educational experience, this museum is sure to captivate and inspire.
Wilderness Trail Distillery
Wilderness Trail Distillery, established by two fermentation experts, offers a unique glimpse into the world of bourbon production. Located just southwest of Danville, this family-owned bourbon distillery has been making waves since its opening in 2012.
Bourbon-Making Process
The distillery takes pride in its distinctive bourbon-making techniques, including the use of locally-sourced grains, an unusual sweet mash process, low-barrel entry proof, and the absence of chill filtration. These methods contribute to the unique flavor profiles of their bourbons, making them stand out in the industry.
Tasting Experiences and Tours
Visitors can take a guided tour available Tuesday through Sunday to explore the distillery’s inner workings and understand the science behind their bourbon production. The tour culminates in a bourbon tasting experience that showcases the distillery’s award-winning spirits, allowing visitors to appreciate the nuances of their special production methods. Bourbon enthusiasts highly recommend this stop on the Kentucky Bourbon Trail Craft Tour for its authentic look at small-batch bourbon production with a scientific approach.
By visiting Wilderness Trail Distillery, you can experience the art of bourbon-making firsthand and gain a deeper appreciation for the things that make Wilderness Trail’s bourbons unique. Whether you’re a seasoned bourbon aficionado or just curious about the production process, Wilderness Trail Distillery offers a memorable and educational experience.
Art Center of the Bluegrass
Danville’s grand former post office building is now home to the Art Center of the Bluegrass, a thriving arts community. Since 2005, this historic building has served as a vibrant hub for community art engagement, nurturing the remarkable depth of artistic talent in the Danville area.
Rotating Exhibits and Galleries
The Art Center curates a rotating lineup of exhibits throughout the year, presenting the work of local, regional, and national artists. You can explore a diverse range of themes, from Kentucky’s Appalachian culture to contemporary abstract art and traditional quiltmaking.
Art Classes and Community Events
The center offers diverse arts education programming, including classes for all ages, open studios, workshops, and informative lunchtime lectures. You can participate in various events, such as the annual August exhibition showcasing the Plein Air Artists of Central Kentucky or one of the regular juried exhibitions featuring various artistic styles and subjects.
By visiting the Art Center of the Bluegrass, you can appreciate how this center nurtures the artistic talent in the Danville area while providing a cultural gathering space that many visitors and locals highly recommend. The historic building itself is a notable attraction, and you can discover many things to enjoy during your visit.
Norton Center for the Arts
The Norton Center for the Arts, part of Centre College, offers an enriching experience for arts enthusiasts. Opened in 1973, this 85,000-square-foot performing arts complex is located on the eastern edge of the campus and within walking distance of downtown Danville.
Performance Venues and Architecture
The Norton Center for the Arts boasts two exceptional venues: the 1,476-seat Newlin Hall and the 367-seat Weisiger Theatre. Both offer excellent acoustics and visibility, making them ideal for a wide range of performances. You can experience world-class acts, from renowned musicians to international dance and theater groups.
The architecture of the Norton Center is designed to facilitate an immersive experience, with a focus on comfort and accessibility. Whether you’re attending a performance or exploring the facilities, you’ll appreciate the attention to detail in its design.
Upcoming Shows and Events
The Norton Center for the Arts hosts a diverse array of events, including touring Broadway musicals, concerts by celebrated artists like Dolly Parton and Yo-Yo Ma, and cultural performances. You can check the schedule for upcoming shows and plan your visit to experience the rich cultural offerings.
Notably, the Norton Center has also played host to significant events, such as the Vice Presidential Debates in 2012 and 2020. This blend of art and history makes it a unique destination in Danville.
Pioneer Playhouse
Experience the magic of live theater under the stars at Pioneer Playhouse, Kentucky’s oldest outdoor theater. Since its founding in 1950 by Eben Charles Henson, this historic venue has been a cornerstone of summer entertainment in the region. With a rich history that spans over seven decades, Pioneer Playhouse has hosted numerous notable alumni, including Jim Varney, Lee Majors, and John Travolta.
Kentucky’s Oldest Outdoor Theater
Pioneer Playhouse is an artifact in its own right, constructed with 200-year-old beams from a local livery stable and timber from historic Centre College and Kentucky School for the Deaf buildings. The box office, originally built by MGM as a set for the 1957 film “Raintree County,” adds to the venue’s unique history. This blend of old and new creates a captivating atmosphere that enhances your overall experience.
Summer Season Performances
During the summer year, Pioneer Playhouse presents five plays under the stars, with performances moving indoors during inclement weather. This allows you to enjoy live theater in a unique setting, regardless of the time of day or weather conditions. We highly recommend visiting Pioneer Playhouse for a memorable summer evening entertainment experience, where you can enjoy a variety of things to do.
Jacobs Hall Museum at Kentucky School for the Deaf
Step into the Jacobs Hall Museum, where the story of deaf education in Kentucky comes alive. The Kentucky School for the Deaf, established in 1823, was a pioneering institution in providing education to hard-of-hearing and deaf children. As the first school of its kind west of the Allegheny Mountains, it has a rich history worth exploring.
Historical Significance
The Kentucky School for the Deaf was founded thanks to the efforts of General Elias Barbee, a state senator whose deaf daughter inspired him to advocate for deaf education. The oldest building on the campus, Jacobs Hall, was constructed in 1857 in the Italianate style. This historic building now houses the superintendent’s office, residence, and a museum that showcases the history of the institution. Understanding the history of the Kentucky School for the Deaf provides valuable insights into the development of deaf education in the region.
Museum Exhibits and Tours
Visitors to the Jacobs Hall Museum can take a tour of the historic building and explore exhibits that recreate a mid-19th-century classroom and student dormitory. These exhibits offer a glimpse into the educational experiences of deaf students during that time. By examining the artifacts and displays, you can gain a deeper understanding of the challenges and triumphs of deaf education in the past. The museum is open on weekdays, making it a great thing to do during your visit to Danville, Kentucky.
Outdoor Recreation in Danville
In Danville, you can enjoy a variety of outdoor activities that make the most of Kentucky’s natural beauty. The city offers several options for outdoor enthusiasts, with Millennium Park being a standout destination.
Millennium Park Activities
Millennium Park is Danville’s premier outdoor recreation area, located just minutes northwest of downtown. The park offers a range of activities for all ages, including a central pond that’s home to ducks and other waterfowl. You can relax by the water or feed the birds with healthy duck feed available on site. The park is also equipped with picnic shelters, children’s playgrounds, and a dog park, making it a great spot for families.
- Explore the park’s many recreational facilities, including baseball fields, basketball courts, and a soccer complex.
- Enjoy walking, jogging, or biking along the park’s extensive trails.
Hiking and Biking Trails
The park features more than 3.5 miles of trails, including a convenient two-mile perimeter loop that’s perfect for a 30-minute exercise session. Whether you’re walking, jogging, or biking, these trails offer a great way to enjoy the outdoors. Locals highly recommend this area for outdoor enthusiasts.
| Trail Feature | Description | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Perimeter Loop | Convenient loop for walking, jogging, or biking | 2 miles |
| Total Trails | Multiple trails for various activities | 3.5 miles |
Danville’s outdoor recreational opportunities make it one of the best things Danville has to offer. Whether you’re a local or just visiting, Millennium Park is a must-visit destination.
Annual Events and Festivals
Experience the best of Danville by attending one of its many annual events and festivals. The city comes alive with a variety of activities that cater to different interests and age groups.
The Great American Brass Band Festival
The Great American Brass Band Festival is a highlight of Danville’s event calendar, attracting tens of thousands of people to downtown Danville and the Centre College campus in early June. This four-day celebration features diverse brass band performances from across the country and beyond, honoring a musical tradition that has been a part of the city’s culture for over 30 years.
- Enjoy the Main Street parade, a hot air balloon race, and a 5K run among other activities.
- Don’t miss the NOLA-style Bayou and Brass party on the courthouse lawn on Friday night.
- Experience non-stop entertainment on Saturday until 11 PM.
Seasonal Celebrations and Gatherings
Aside from the Great American Brass Band Festival, Danville hosts a range of seasonal celebrations and community gatherings throughout the year. These events include holiday festivities, food festivals, and other community activities that showcase the city’s vibrant spirit.
| Event Type | Season | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Holiday Events | Winter | Experience Danville’s festive atmosphere during the holiday season with decorations, special menus, and community gatherings. |
| Food Festivals | Summer/Fall | Savor local flavors at Danville’s food festivals, featuring cuisine from local restaurants and vendors. |
| Community Gatherings | Various | Participate in community events that bring people together, fostering a sense of community and connection. |
Plan your visit around these events to experience the best of Danville and create lasting memories.
Perryville Battlefield State Historic Site
Located just a short drive from Danville, the Perryville Battlefield State Historic Site is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts. This site commemorates the Battle of Perryville, which took place on October 8, 1862, and is remembered as one of the bloodiest battles of the Civil War.
Civil War History
The Battle of Perryville was a pivotal event in Kentucky’s history, resulting in a pyrrhic Confederate victory that ultimately led to the withdrawal of Braxton Bragg’s Army of Mississippi to Tennessee. You can delve into this rich history at the site’s museum and visitor center, which features graphics, uniforms, weapons, and other artifacts from the battle.
Trails and Monuments
The Perryville Battlefield State Historic Site offers a three-mile driving tour and up to 19 miles of interpretive walking trails, allowing you to explore the battlefield at your own pace. Along the way, you’ll encounter interpretive signs, cannons, and monuments marking key events of the battle. Be sure to grab a map to guide your tour and enhance your understanding of the site’s significance.
As you explore the 890-acre battlefield, you’ll gain a deeper appreciation for the events that shaped Kentucky’s history. Whether you choose to drive or walk the trails, the Perryville Battlefield State Historic Site is an unforgettable experience that brings Civil War history to life.
Culinary Delights in Danville
Danville’s culinary delights are a reflection of its rich history and cultural heritage, making it a must-visit destination. As you explore this charming town, you’ll discover a vibrant food scene that’s sure to tantalize your taste buds.
Local Restaurants and Cafes
Danville’s downtown area is home to a variety of restaurants and cafes, each offering a unique dining experience. You can start your day with a visit to The Hub Coffee House & Café or Sweet Beans N’Things for a delicious coffee fix, establishing yourself in the heart of the downtown food scene. For lunch, popular spots like Cue on Main, Fazoli’s, Grace Café, or House of Cheung offer a range of local flavors. In the evening, you can enjoy dinner at Bluegrass Pizza & Pub, Cheddars, Freddie’s Italian Restaurant, Guadalajara Mexican Restaurant, Mallard’s, or Tut’s, all contributing to Danville’s reputation for excellent dining.
Boyle County Farmers’ Market
Every Saturday morning from April through October, the historic Constitution Square hosts the Boyle County Farmers’ Market. Here, you can shop for fresh produce, meats, baked goods, coffee, honey, crafts, and more while enjoying live music. This market is a great place to experience the local culture and support local businesses. You’ll find a variety of seasonal and locally-sourced food and ingredients, allowing you to discover more about where your food comes from.
Day Trips from Danville
Day trips from Danville offer a great way to experience the best of Kentucky’s history, culture, and natural beauty. With its strategic location, Danville serves as an ideal starting point for exploring the surrounding region.
Lincoln Heritage National Scenic Byway
One of the most significant day trips you can take is along the Lincoln Heritage National Scenic Byway, a 70+ mile route that begins at Constitution Square in Danville. To navigate this scenic corridor, be sure to obtain a detailed map from the Visitor Center at Constitution Square. This byway connects various historic locations along U.S.31 east and U.S.150, stretching as far as Hodgenville, where Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809.
The route is dotted with numerous historic sites and landmarks, including eight distilleries, the Perryville Battlefield State Historic Site, and the Abbey of Our Lady of Gethsemani, the oldest Trappist Monastery in the country. These are all highly recommended stops that offer a glimpse into Kentucky’s rich history and heritage.
| Attraction | Location | Historical Significance |
|---|---|---|
| Perryville Battlefield State Historic Site | Perryville | Civil War History |
| Abbey of Our Lady of Gethsemani | Trappist | Oldest Trappist Monastery in the U.S. |
| Distilleries along the route | Various locations | Bourbon production and history |
Hemp Highway Tour
Another exciting day trip is the Hemp Highway Tour, which starts in Danville, recognized as the birthplace of Kentucky’s hemp industry. This self-guided tour takes you through the Bluegrass Region’s scenic backroads, featuring 14 historical markers that tell the story of Kentucky’s hemp history.
As you drive through the rolling hills and rustic landscapes, you’ll have the opportunity to explore the region’s history and natural beauty. The Hemp Highway Tour is a unique way to experience the local culture and history of the area.
Conclusion: Making the Most of Your Visit to Danville
With its unique blend of history, art, and outdoor activities, Danville is a must-visit destination in the Bluegrass Region. To make the most of your visit, start at Constitution Square Historic Site, where you can gain a deeper understanding of the town’s historical significance as the birthplace of Kentucky statehood.
Allocate at least two to three days to fully experience Danville’s attractions, from historic sites like the McDowell House to cultural venues such as the Great American Dollhouse Museum and Norton Center for the Arts. Consider timing your visit to coincide with annual events like the Great American Brass Band Festival in June to experience the town’s vibrant community spirit.
Make downtown Danville your hub for exploration, as many attractions are within walking distance, and the area offers excellent dining and shopping options. Take advantage of Danville’s central location to include day trips to nearby attractions like the Wilderness Trail Distillery or drives along scenic byways. Don’t miss interacting with locals at spots like the Boyle County Farmers’ Market, as Danville’s friendly people are one of its greatest assets.
By experiencing both Danville’s historical significance and its contemporary charm, you’ll capture the essence of this charming town. We highly recommend visiting Danville to explore its rich history, cultural venues, and natural beauty, making it a memorable destination for you.
