Are you dreaming of a charming, car-free island getaway? Look no further than Mackinac Island, Michigan. It’s a true gem in the Great Lakes region. You can explore historic sites, enjoy outdoor adventures, and try unique attractions.
From iconic Fort Mackinac to the island’s famous fudge, there’s much to see and do. Whether it’s your first visit or you’re coming back, this guide will show you the best of Mackinac Island.
Key Takeaways
- Mackinac Island is a car-free island known for its historic sites, outdoor activities, and world-famous fudge.
- Explore the well-preserved Fort Mackinac and witness reenactments of 19th-century military life.
- Take a leisurely horse-drawn carriage tour to see the island’s top attractions, including Arch Rock and the Grand Hotel.
- Rent bikes and explore the island’s scenic trails, including the 8.2-mile Outer Rim Trail.
- Indulge in the island’s renowned fudge, with over a dozen shops within close proximity.
Introduction to Mackinac Island
Mackinac Island is a special place in the Great Lakes region. It feels like stepping back in time. The island has a long history, from a military base to a favorite tourist spot. It’s known for its car-free streets, historic feel, and outdoor fun.
History and Background of Mackinac Island
The island’s story starts with Native American tribes like the Ojibwe and Huron. The British built Fort Mackinac in 1780. The fort changed hands between the British and Americans before returning to the U.S. after the War of 1812.
Now, Mackinac Island draws visitors from everywhere. It’s small, just 3.8 square miles, but full of charm. Its beautiful views, old buildings, and history make it a top U.S. island.
Getting to Mackinac Island
There are many ways to get to Mackinac Island. The most common is by ferry. Ferries from Mackinaw City and St. Ignace take about 15 minutes. It’s a beautiful way to arrive.
For a faster trip, there’s a small airport on the island. It gets charter flights from Pellston Regional Airport. Some people fly to Pellston and then take a shuttle to the ferry. This makes traveling easy.
Arriving by ferry or plane, Mackinac Island is unforgettable. It invites visitors to explore its history, beauty, and fun activities.
Explore Fort Mackinac
Step back in time at Fort Mackinac, a National Historic Landmark. It shows Mackinac Island’s rich military history. Walk through the restored fort from the late 18th century. See exciting battle reenactments all day.
Learn about the island’s military history at Fort Mackinac. See exhibits and demonstrations. Discover what life was like for soldiers in the 19th century. Visit the soldiers’ barracks and the officer’s quarters.
Tour the Historic Fort and Witness Reenactments
Take a guided tour of Fort Mackinac and hear its stories. See cannons and muskets firing in battle reenactments. It feels like the 19th century.
Experience Military Life in the 19th Century
- See the restored buildings and grounds of Fort Mackinac. It shows the island’s military past.
- Join interactive demonstrations. They make the fort’s history come alive. See officers’ routines and soldiers’ drills.
- Learn about the challenges faced by soldiers at Fort Mackinac in the 1800s.
Visiting Fort Mackinac is key to understanding Mackinac Island’s military history. It’s a chance to see 19th century military life up close.
| Fact | Value |
|---|---|
| Fort Mackinac’s founding date | Late 18th century |
| Fort Mackinac’s original closure date | 1895 |
| Fort Holmes’ construction period | 19th century |
| Percentage of Mackinac Island that is State Park property | Over 80% |
“A visit to Fort Mackinac is a must-do for anyone seeking to uncover the rich Mackinac Island military history and experience the captivating 19th century military life that once thrived on this picturesque island.”
Take a Horse-Drawn Carriage Tour
One of the best things to do on Mackinac Island is a horse-drawn carriage tour. Mackinac Island carriage tours have been a favorite for over 70 years. They let you see the island’s historic spots and beautiful views from a cozy carriage.
These tours, run by companies like Mackinac Island Carriage Tours, visit famous places like Arch Rock and the Grand Hotel. They are guided tours that show you the island’s beauty and history.
The horse-drawn carriage rides are available from early May to late October. You don’t need to book in advance for public tours. For a private tour, you can book for up to eight people with same-day reservations.
You can also rent a carriage for a self-guided tour. This way, you can explore Mackinac Island at your own pace.
The first stop on a classic tour is Surrey Hill. Then, you’ll see historic Fort Mackinac, built in 1780. The tour might also visit the island’s cemeteries and the Michigan Governor’s Summer Residence.
“The horse-drawn carriage ride is a truly unique and unforgettable way to experience the magic of Mackinac Island.”
Every season, the Mackinac Island carriage tours use over 1,400 steel horseshoes and 3,000 rubber ones. The horses are well cared for and rotated. This ensures a safe and comfy ride through Mackinac’s beautiful landscapes.
Rent Bikes and Explore the Island's Trails
Biking is a favorite way to see Mackinac Island, which has over 70 miles of trails. You can rent bikes from shops on the island and start an amazing journey.
Biking Around the Outer Rim Trail
The 8.2-mile Outer Rim Trail is a must-see. It goes around the island and shows off Lake Huron and the Mackinac Bridge. It’s a ride you won’t forget.
Exploring the Interior Trails and Scenic Spots
Mackinac Island’s interior trails let you see the island’s natural and historic sides. You can bike or hike to places like Sugarloaf and Anne’s Tablet. These spots are hidden in the island’s forests.
| Mackinac Island Bike Trail Statistics | Details |
|---|---|
| Total Island Size | Nearly 4 square miles |
| Length of M-185 Road | 8 miles, can be biked in about an hour |
| Mackinac Island Bike Trail Length | 8.2 miles around the island |
| Bike Rental Options | One-gear, three-gear, tandem, and mountain bikes |
| Bike Rental Business | Ryba’s Bicycle Rental |
Whether you ride the Outer Rim Trail or explore the interior, Mackinac Island is a biking dream. It lets you dive into the island’s beauty and history.
Visit the Grand Hotel
The Grand Hotel sits atop Mackinac Island’s limestone bluffs. It was built in 1887 and is known for its Victorian-era architecture. Its porch is the longest in the world, stretching 660 feet.
The Iconic Architecture and World's Longest Porch
Even if you’re not staying here, you can still see the hotel’s grounds. You can enjoy the views from the long porch. At the Grand Hotel, you can have a fancy meal, afternoon tea, or a drink at the Cupola Bar.
Dining and Activities at the Grand Hotel
The Grand Hotel has unique shops and fun activities like golf, tennis, and a spa. Its history, architecture, and amenities make it a top spot on Mackinac Island.
| Amenity | Details |
|---|---|
| Main Dining Room | Elegant dining experience with a fixed menu at $95 per adult, plus alcohol |
| Kids Buffet | Dedicated children’s buffet priced at $50 per child |
| Cupola Bar | Cocktails and panoramic views of the island |
| Boutique Shops | Unique shopping opportunities on the hotel’s grounds |
| Activities | Golf, tennis, and a full-service spa |
“The Grand Hotel on Mackinac Island is a true architectural and historical gem that offers unparalleled luxury and hospitality.”
Sample Mackinac Island Fudge
Mackinac Island is known as the “Fudge Capital of the World.” It has over a dozen fudge shops along its main streets. Visitors can watch the fudge-making process and try different flavors, from chocolate to Grand Hotel Pecan.
The Fudge Capital of the World
Fudge has been a big part of Mackinac Island for nearly 150 years. During peak season, the island makes five tons of fudge every day. This treats the cravings of “fudgies,” a term for visitors, coined by Harry Ryba in the 1960s.
Top Fudge Shops to Visit
There are many places to try Mackinac Island fudge. Some of the best shops include:
- Murdick’s Fudge – The oldest fudge maker since 1887, with many flavors.
- Joann’s Fudge – Offers over 25 flavors, including vegan options.
At these shops, you can taste the fudge, see how it’s made, and buy your favorite flavors as a souvenir.
“Mackinac Island fudge is a must-try for any visitor to this charming destination. The island’s fudge shops offer a truly unique and delightful experience.”
Attend Mackinac Island Festivals
Mackinac Island is a beautiful place in the straits of Michigan. It has many festivals all year. These festivals celebrate the island’s history, beauty, and traditions. The Mackinac Island Lilac Festival and the Mackinac Island Fudge Festival are two big events.
Mackinac Island Lilac Festival in June
The Mackinac Island Lilac Festival is a big deal in June. It lasts for 10 days. People love seeing the lilacs, which turn the island purple.
There are concerts, parades, and a Lilac Queen crowned. It’s a mix of fun and tradition.
Mackinac Island Fudge Festival in August
The Mackinac Island Fudge Festival happens in August. It’s all about the island’s famous fudge. There are tastings, demos, and games.
It’s a chance to enjoy the sweet smells and tastes. Mackinac Island is known for its fudge.
Visiting for the lilacs or fudge is a great idea. Mackinac Island’s festivals show off its culture and history. Come for these events and make memories in this historic place.
Mackinac Island, Michigan: Best Things to Do - Top Picks
Explore historic Fort Mackinac and enjoy a horse-drawn carriage tour. Mackinac Island is perfect for biking its trails and trying the famous fudge. It’s a car-free island with endless ways to experience its history, beauty, and charm.
Visit the Grand Hotel, famous for its long porch. Or, try the island’s famous fudge at one of the many shops. Outdoor lovers will enjoy biking and hiking trails like Scott’s Road and Arch Rock.
This guide covers the best attractions and activities on Mackinac Island. Enjoy horseback riding, carriage tours, fishing, and water excursions. There’s something for everyone on this beautiful island.
