Did you know that Mesilla, New Mexico played host to the infamous Billy the Kid’s murder trial in 1881? This historic town, barely changed since the 1850s, offers visitors a rare glimpse into authentic Old West heritage while serving up some of the Southwest’s most flavorful cuisine. Just minutes from Las Cruces yet worlds apart in atmosphere, Mesilla combines adobe charm, vibrant cultural traditions, and surprising modern attractions into one unforgettable destination.
Getting to Mesilla
Mesilla is located in southern New Mexico, just minutes from Las Cruces. The closest major airport is El Paso International Airport, about 45 miles south. From there, renting a car is your best option for reaching Mesilla and exploring the surrounding area.
Plan Your Journey to Mesilla
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If you’re already in New Mexico, Mesilla is easily accessible via Interstate 10, which runs through Las Cruces. The historic town is just a short 10-minute drive from downtown Las Cruces, making it a perfect day trip or base for exploring the region.
Best Time to Visit Mesilla
Mesilla enjoys over 300 days of sunshine annually, making it a year-round destination. However, each season offers something special:
Spring (March-May)
Mild temperatures (65-85°F) make this an ideal time for outdoor exploration. The pecan orchards and desert plants bloom, creating a beautiful backdrop for your visit. Spring also brings several cultural festivals celebrating the region’s heritage.
Fall (September-November)
Another perfect time to visit with comfortable temperatures and fewer crowds. The chile harvest season brings vibrant colors and aromas to local markets. Don’t miss the Día de los Muertos celebrations in early November, when the plaza transforms with altars and marigolds.
Summers (June-August) can be quite hot, with temperatures regularly exceeding 95°F, though the dry heat is more bearable than humid climates. Winters (December-February) are mild during the day (50-60°F) but can drop below freezing at night.
Getting Around Mesilla
Historic Mesilla is compact and easily walkable, with most attractions centered around the plaza. However, to explore the surrounding areas, including Las Cruces and natural attractions, you’ll want your own transportation.
Explore at Your Own Pace
Rent a car to discover all that Mesilla and the surrounding Mesilla Valley have to offer.
For those staying in Las Cruces, RoadRunner Transit provides limited bus service to the Mesilla area, but schedules can be restrictive for tourists. Rideshare services like Uber and Lyft are also available in the region.
Where to Stay in Mesilla
While Mesilla itself offers limited accommodations, its proximity to Las Cruces means you’ll have plenty of options just minutes away. For an authentic experience, consider these lodging choices:
Historic Inns
Several historic buildings in Mesilla have been converted into charming bed and breakfasts, offering an immersive experience in the town’s rich heritage. These intimate properties often feature traditional New Mexican decor and architecture.
Las Cruces Hotels
Just minutes from Mesilla, Las Cruces offers a wide range of hotels for every budget, from national chains to boutique properties. Many feature southwestern design elements and provide easy access to both Mesilla and other regional attractions.
Vacation Rentals
For a more homelike experience, consider renting a private house or casita in the Mesilla area. Many properties offer authentic adobe architecture, private courtyards, and stunning views of the Organ Mountains.
Explore Historic Mesilla Plaza
The heart of Mesilla is its historic plaza, a National Historic Landmark that has remained largely unchanged since the 1850s. This charming square is surrounded by adobe buildings housing shops, restaurants, and galleries, with the impressive Basilica of San Albino anchoring the north side.
What to See at the Plaza
The plaza hosts numerous events throughout the year, including Cinco de Mayo celebrations, Diez y Seis de Septiembre festivities, and Christmas Eve luminarias. Check the local calendar during your visit to catch these cultural experiences.
Experience Mesilla’s History
Discover the fascinating stories of Mesilla’s past with a guided walking tour of the historic plaza.
Taste Authentic New Mexican Cuisine
Mesilla offers some of the most authentic New Mexican cuisine you’ll find anywhere, with recipes passed down through generations. The local food scene centers around the state’s famous question: “Red or green?” referring to your chile preference. For the indecisive, order “Christmas” to get both!
Must-Try Restaurants in Mesilla
La Posta de Mesilla
A Mesilla institution since 1939, La Posta occupies a historic 1840s building that once served as a stop on the Butterfield Stagecoach Line. Their chile rellenos and margaritas are legendary, and the restaurant’s colorful decor and live parrots add to the experience.
Double Eagle Restaurant
Set in a magnificent 1849 adobe mansion, the Double Eagle offers upscale dining with a focus on steaks and southwestern specialties. Don’t miss their tableside guacamole preparation and the fascinating ghost stories associated with the building.
Andele Restaurant
Known for their fresh salsa bar and authentic Mexican dishes, Andele offers a more casual dining experience with equally impressive flavors. Try their street tacos and don’t miss the adjacent Andele’s Dog House for outdoor dining and live music.
Local Specialties to Try
Shopping in Mesilla
Mesilla’s shops offer a treasure trove of authentic southwestern goods, from handcrafted jewelry to local foods. Most businesses are concentrated around the plaza, making for an enjoyable walking shopping experience.
Best Places to Shop
Farmers & Crafts Markets
Don’t miss the Mesilla Farmers & Crafts Market held on Fridays from 11 AM to 4 PM on the plaza. Here you’ll find fresh local produce, handmade crafts, and prepared foods that showcase the region’s agricultural bounty and artistic talent.
For an even larger market experience, the Las Cruces Farmers & Crafts Market takes place on Wednesdays and Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1 PM, just a short drive from Mesilla.
Outdoor Adventures Near Mesilla
While Mesilla itself is focused on history and culture, the surrounding area offers abundant outdoor recreation opportunities. The dramatic Organ Mountains provide a stunning backdrop and numerous hiking trails.
Mesilla Valley Bosque State Park
Just a short drive from Mesilla, this 305-acre state park along the Rio Grande offers nature trails, wildlife viewing, and bird watching in a restored wetland environment. The park is recognized as an Important Birding Area and features accessible trails and educational programs.
Explore the Natural Beauty
Book a guided nature tour to discover the unique desert ecosystem around Mesilla.
Other Outdoor Activities
Cultural Experiences in Mesilla
Mesilla’s rich cultural heritage blends Native American, Spanish, Mexican, and American influences. Throughout the year, various festivals and events celebrate this diverse history.
Historic Sites and Museums
Cultural Events
Mesilla’s calendar is filled with cultural celebrations that offer visitors a chance to experience local traditions:
Experience Local Culture
Join a cultural workshop to learn traditional crafts or cooking techniques from local artisans.
Entertainment and Nightlife
While Mesilla isn’t known for wild nightlife, it offers charming evening entertainment options that reflect its historic character and cultural richness.
Fountain Theatre
The historic Fountain Theatre, operated by the Mesilla Valley Film Society, is the oldest movie house in New Mexico. This adobe gem screens independent, foreign, and documentary films in an intimate setting. The theater’s snack bar offers real butter on the popcorn, and you can even order margaritas from the adjoining La Posta restaurant.
Live Music and Events
For those seeking more lively nightlife options, Las Cruces offers additional bars, clubs, and entertainment venues just minutes from Mesilla.
Day Trips from Mesilla
Mesilla’s central location makes it an ideal base for exploring southern New Mexico’s diverse attractions. Consider these rewarding day trips:
White Sands National Park
Just an hour’s drive from Mesilla, this otherworldly landscape features the world’s largest gypsum dune field. Hike the dunes, go sledding on the sand, or photograph the stunning white landscape against blue skies. The park offers ranger-led sunset strolls and full moon events.
Spaceport America
The world’s first purpose-built commercial spaceport is located about an hour north of Mesilla. Tours offer a glimpse into the future of space travel and the facility’s cutting-edge technology. The Spaceport America Experience includes interactive exhibits and behind-the-scenes access.
Old Mesilla Wine Trail
New Mexico has a wine-making tradition dating back to the 1600s. Spend a day visiting the wineries around Mesilla and Las Cruces, including Rio Grande Winery, D.H. Lescombes Winery, and Luna Rossa Winery. Many offer tastings, tours, and beautiful settings for relaxing.
Other worthwhile day trips include Truth or Consequences hot springs (1.5 hours), Elephant Butte Lake State Park (1.5 hours), and Ciudad Juárez, Mexico (1 hour, passport required).
Practical Tips for Visiting Mesilla
Weather Considerations
Mesilla’s desert climate means intense sun and low humidity year-round. Pack sunscreen, sunglasses, a hat, and lightweight, breathable clothing. Temperatures can drop significantly at night, especially in winter, so bring layers. The monsoon season (July-September) can bring sudden afternoon thunderstorms.
Local Etiquette
Safety Information
Mesilla is generally very safe for visitors. Standard travel precautions apply: keep valuables secure, stay hydrated in the desert heat, and be aware of your surroundings. If hiking in the surrounding areas, bring plenty of water and tell someone your plans.
Experience the Magic of Mesilla
Mesilla may be small in size, but it offers an outsized experience rich in history, culture, and southwestern charm. From strolling the historic plaza to savoring authentic New Mexican cuisine, from exploring nearby natural wonders to immersing yourself in cultural celebrations, this enchanting town provides a perfect blend of relaxation and discovery.
Whether you’re a history buff, foodie, outdoor enthusiast, or cultural explorer, Mesilla rewards visitors with authentic experiences and warm hospitality. Come discover why this preserved piece of the Old West continues to captivate travelers from around the world.
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