Chemung County, New York: Best Things to Do – Top Picks

Did you know that Chemung County is home to the National Soaring Museum, which houses the world’s largest collection of motorless aircraft? This southern gateway to New York’s Finger Lakes region offers a surprising blend of literary history, aviation heritage, and natural beauty that draws visitors year-round. From Mark Twain’s historic study to breathtaking glider rides over rolling hills, Chemung County delivers experiences that soar beyond expectations.

Getting to Chemung County

Chemung County is conveniently accessible by air, car, or bus. The Elmira Corning Regional Airport (ELM) offers direct flights from major hubs including Detroit, Philadelphia, and Washington D.C. For those preferring to drive, the county is situated along Interstate 86, approximately 4.5 hours from New York City and 2 hours from Syracuse.

Best Time to Visit Chemung County

Chemung County experiences four distinct seasons, each offering unique attractions. Summer (June-August) brings warm temperatures perfect for outdoor activities and festivals like the Elmira Street Painting Festival. Fall (September-October) transforms the landscape with spectacular foliage and harvest celebrations. Winter (December-February) offers cozy indoor attractions and occasional snowshoeing opportunities, while spring (April-May) brings moderate temperatures and blooming landscapes.

For the optimal experience, plan your visit between May and October when most outdoor attractions are in full swing and the weather is most accommodating. The county’s peak tourist season runs from June through August, so book accommodations early if traveling during this period.

Where to Stay in Chemung County

Chemung County offers a variety of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference. Downtown Elmira features several historic hotels and modern chain properties within walking distance of attractions. For a more intimate experience, consider the bed and breakfasts scattered throughout the county, many housed in beautifully preserved Victorian buildings.

Visitors seeking longer stays or family-friendly options can find vacation rentals along the Chemung River or near Harris Hill. During peak summer months and fall foliage season, accommodations fill quickly, so advance reservations are highly recommended.

Getting Around Chemung County

While having your own vehicle provides the most flexibility for exploring Chemung County’s scattered attractions, several transportation options are available for visitors without cars. The Chemung County Transit System (C TRAN) operates bus routes connecting major towns and attractions with regular service Monday through Saturday.

For a unique experience, the seasonal “Elmiran” trolley offers narrated tours of historic Elmira between May and October. Rideshare services like Uber and Lyft operate throughout the county, with the greatest availability in Elmira and Horseheads.

Top Attractions in Chemung County

Mark Twain Country

Elmira served as Mark Twain’s summer home for over 20 years, and his legacy permeates the county. Begin your literary journey at Elmira College’s Mark Twain Study, where the author wrote many of his masterpieces including “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer” and “Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.” This octagonal study, deemed the “#1 Literary Attraction in America” by USA Today, has been preserved exactly as Twain left it.

Continue to the Center for Mark Twain Studies on campus to view artifacts from Twain’s time in Elmira. Complete your Twain tour with a visit to Woodlawn Cemetery, where the author’s final resting place is marked by a distinctive monument.

National Soaring Museum & Harris Hill

Experience why Chemung County earned the title “National Soaring Capital of America” with a visit to Harris Hill. The Harris Hill Soaring Corporation offers unforgettable motorless glider rides that Amelia Earhart once described as utilizing “the finest gliding and soaring facilities in the country.” These silent flights provide breathtaking views of the rolling hills and valleys that make this region ideal for soaring.

Adjacent to the runway, the National Soaring Museum houses the world’s largest collection of motorless aircraft. Interactive exhibits trace the evolution of glider technology from early designs to modern sailplanes. The museum’s observation deck offers excellent views of gliders taking off and landing.

Tanglewood Nature Center and Museum

Spanning over 300 acres of diverse habitats, Tanglewood Nature Center offers more than 10 miles of hiking trails suitable for all skill levels. The center’s museum features live animal exhibits housing over 40 species of native and exotic wildlife, including eagles, owls, and reptiles.

Educational programs run year-round, with special activities for children during summer months. The center’s butterfly garden and bird-watching areas provide peaceful spots for nature observation and photography.

Chemung Valley History Museum

Housed in a beautifully restored historic building in downtown Elmira, the Chemung Valley History Museum chronicles the region’s rich heritage. Exhibits explore Native American history (the name “Chemung” means “place of the horn” in Algonquin, referencing mammoth tusks found along the river), the Revolutionary War’s Battle of Newtown, and the area’s industrial development.

The museum’s Underground Railroad exhibit highlights Chemung County’s significant role in helping enslaved people reach freedom. Special exhibitions rotate throughout the year, offering fresh perspectives on local history.

Outdoor Activities

The Chemung River winds through the heart of the county, offering excellent opportunities for kayaking, canoeing, and fishing. Several public access points make it easy to enjoy the water, with rental equipment available from local outfitters. The Friends of the Chemung River Watershed organization maintains trails along the riverbanks and organizes guided paddling excursions.

Cycling enthusiasts can explore the Catharine Valley Trail, a 12-mile converted rail trail connecting Watkins Glen to Horseheads. The mostly flat, crushed-stone surface makes it ideal for families and casual riders. For more challenging terrain, the Mark Twain State Forest offers mountain biking trails with varying difficulty levels.

Arts and Culture

The Arnot Art Museum, housed in a stunning neo-classical mansion, showcases an impressive collection of 17th to 19th-century European paintings alongside rotating contemporary exhibits. The museum’s intimate galleries provide a contemplative space for art appreciation, with docent-led tours available by appointment.

For performing arts, the historic Clemens Center presents Broadway touring productions, concerts, and dance performances in a meticulously restored vaudeville theater. The venue’s Powers Theater features original murals and gold-leaf details that transport visitors to a bygone era of theatrical splendor.

During summer months, don’t miss the Elmira Street Painting Festival, where local and regional artists transform downtown streets into vibrant temporary masterpieces. This family-friendly event includes live music, food vendors, and hands-on art activities for children.

Family-Friendly Attractions

Eldridge Park delights visitors of all ages with its restored 1920s carousel, miniature golf course, and paddleboat rentals on the scenic lake. The park’s walking trails and picnic areas make it ideal for family outings, while the summer concert series provides free entertainment on weekend evenings.

The Wings of Eagles Discovery Center combines aviation history with hands-on science exhibits. Children can explore cockpits of historic aircraft, experience flight simulators, and participate in STEM workshops designed to spark interest in aerospace and engineering.

Harris Hill Amusement Park offers traditional carnival rides, games, and treats that have been entertaining families for generations. The park’s reasonable prices and relaxed atmosphere make it a favorite with locals and visitors alike.

Where to Eat

Chemung County’s dining scene reflects its position at the gateway to the Finger Lakes food and wine region. Downtown Elmira features several farm-to-table restaurants showcasing locally sourced ingredients and regional specialties. Don’t miss the chance to try local favorites like spiedies (marinated and grilled meat skewers) and Cornell chicken, both regional specialties.

The Finger Lakes wine influence extends to Chemung County, with several restaurants offering extensive local wine lists. For casual dining, explore the diverse eateries along Water Street in Elmira or Market Street in Corning, just across the county line.

Seasonal farmers’ markets in Elmira and Horseheads provide opportunities to purchase fresh local produce, artisanal cheeses, and baked goods directly from producers. These markets typically operate from May through October.

Practical Tips for Visitors

Plan Your Chemung County Adventure

From soaring over picturesque valleys to walking in Mark Twain’s footsteps, Chemung County offers a blend of experiences that appeal to history buffs, outdoor enthusiasts, and families alike. This southern gateway to the Finger Lakes region may not be New York’s most famous destination, but its authentic charm, rich heritage, and natural beauty make it a rewarding discovery for travelers seeking experiences beyond the ordinary.

Whether you’re planning a weekend getaway or a longer exploration of the Finger Lakes region, Chemung County provides a perfect balance of activities, attractions, and small-town hospitality. Pack your sense of adventure and prepare to be surprised by all that this hidden gem has to offer!