Did you know that Essex County is home to 46 of the Adirondack High Peaks, yet only 37% of visitors venture beyond the popular Lake Placid area? This hidden gem in upstate New York offers some of the most breathtaking wilderness experiences in the Northeast, with over 1.2 million acres of protected forest land waiting to be explored. From Olympic history to pristine lakes and charming historic villages, Essex County delivers unforgettable adventures for every type of traveler.
Getting to Essex County
Essex County is conveniently located in northeastern New York, approximately 5 hours from New York City and 2 hours from Albany. The closest major airports are Albany International Airport (ALB) and Burlington International Airport (BTV) in Vermont, both about 1.5-2 hours away by car.
Plan Your Journey to Essex County
Find the best flight options to start your Adirondack adventure. Compare prices and book your tickets today.
If driving, the main routes into Essex County are Interstate 87 (the Adirondack Northway) from the south and north, and Routes 9N and 73 from various directions. During winter months, be prepared for snow conditions by equipping your vehicle with proper tires or chains.
Best Time to Visit Essex County
Fall (September-October)
The most popular season to visit Essex County is fall, when the Adirondack Mountains transform into a spectacular canvas of red, orange, and gold. Peak foliage typically occurs from late September to mid-October, creating perfect conditions for hiking, scenic drives, and photography.
Winter (December-March)
Winter brings excellent skiing and snowboarding at Whiteface Mountain, home to the greatest vertical drop east of the Rockies. The region also offers ice climbing, snowshoeing, and cozy fireside retreats in historic lodges.
Spring (April-May)
Spring offers fewer crowds and the beauty of wildflowers and waterfalls at peak flow. While early spring can be muddy (locals call it “mud season”), by May the trails are typically dry and ready for hiking.
Summer (June-August)
Summer brings warm days perfect for swimming in crystal-clear lakes, hiking to mountain summits, and enjoying outdoor festivals in charming towns like Lake Placid and Keene Valley.
Where to Stay in Essex County
Essex County offers accommodations for every preference and budget, from luxury resorts to cozy cabins and campgrounds. Here are the best areas to consider for your stay:
Lake Placid
The most popular base for exploring Essex County, offering Olympic venues, upscale lodging, excellent dining, and shopping. Perfect for families and those who want amenities close by.
Essex
A charming historic hamlet on Lake Champlain with well-preserved 18th and 19th-century architecture. Stay here for a quiet, authentic experience with easy access to the lake.
Keene Valley
Known as the “Home of the High Peaks,” this is the ideal location for serious hikers and outdoor enthusiasts who want immediate access to the best trails.
Find Your Perfect Stay in Essex County
From lakeside resorts to mountain cabins, book accommodations that match your style and budget.
Top Attractions in Essex County
Ausable Chasm
Often called the “Grand Canyon of the Adirondacks,” this spectacular sandstone gorge features dramatic waterfalls, towering cliffs, and unique rock formations. Visitors can explore via hiking trails, rafting tours, or the thrilling Adventure Trail with cable bridges and edge walks.
The chasm has been attracting visitors since 1870, making it one of America’s oldest natural attractions. Don’t miss the Rainbow Falls at the entrance, where the Ausable River plunges 70 feet into the gorge below.
Lake Placid Olympic Sites
Experience Olympic history at the venues from the 1932 and 1980 Winter Games. Visit the Olympic Center where the “Miracle on Ice” hockey game took place, ride the gondola at Whiteface Mountain, and take the elevator to the top of the ski jumps for breathtaking views.
For the adventurous, try the bobsled experience on the actual Olympic track, or skate on the Olympic oval where Eric Heiden won five gold medals.
High Peaks Wilderness
Home to 46 mountains over 4,000 feet tall, the High Peaks region offers world-class hiking for all ability levels. Popular trails include Cascade Mountain (a great first High Peak), Mount Marcy (New York’s highest point), and the scenic Indian Head overlooking Lower Ausable Lake.
Remember that many trails require a free permit from the Department of Environmental Conservation, and some popular areas now require parking reservations during peak seasons.
Getting Around Essex County
A car is essential for exploring Essex County effectively, as public transportation is limited and attractions are spread throughout the region. The county’s scenic byways, like the Olympic Byway and High Peaks Byway, are attractions in themselves, offering stunning mountain and lake views.
Explore Essex County at Your Own Pace
Rent a reliable vehicle to discover all the hidden gems of the Adirondacks. SUVs recommended for winter visits.
During summer months, boats are another great way to explore, particularly on Lake Champlain and Lake Placid. Rentals are available at marinas throughout the county. For those interested in cycling, the Lake Champlain Bikeways network offers beautiful routes along the lake.
Seasonal Activities in Essex County
Winter Activities
- Skiing and snowboarding at Whiteface Mountain
- Cross-country skiing at Mount Van Hoevenberg
- Ice skating on Mirror Lake
- Snowshoeing in the High Peaks
- Dog sledding experiences
- Ice climbing in Keene Valley
Summer Activities
- Hiking the High Peaks trails
- Swimming at public beaches on Lake Champlain
- Kayaking and canoeing on countless lakes
- Mountain biking at Mount Jo
- Fishing for trout in pristine streams
- Horseback riding through scenic trails
Book Your Seasonal Adventures
From guided winter excursions to summer water sports, secure your activities in advance.
Historic Sites and Museums
Fort Ticonderoga
This 18th-century star fort played a crucial role in both the French & Indian War and the American Revolution. Today, it offers living history demonstrations, military reenactments, and extensive gardens.
Adirondack Experience
Located in nearby Blue Mountain Lake, this expansive museum complex tells the story of the Adirondacks through interactive exhibits, historic buildings, and art collections spanning 121 acres.
Essex Historic District
The entire hamlet of Essex is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, featuring one of the most intact collections of pre-Civil War architecture in America, with buildings dating to the late 1700s.
Where to Eat in Essex County
Essex County’s dining scene features everything from upscale restaurants to casual cafes, with a strong emphasis on locally-sourced ingredients. Many establishments participate in the Adirondack Harvest program, showcasing produce, meats, and cheeses from local farms.
Lake Placid Dining
- Top of the Park – Craft cocktails and small plates with rooftop views
- Lisa G’s – Casual local favorite for comfort food
- Smoke Signals – Award-winning BBQ and craft beers
- The Cottage – Lakeside dining with Adirondack classics
Essex & Willsboro
- Essex Inn – Farm-to-table dining in historic setting
- Turtle Island Cafe – Intimate bistro with creative cuisine
- Hub on the Hill – Local market with prepared foods
- Westport Brewing Company – Craft beers and pub fare
Keene & Keene Valley
- ADK Cafe – Hiker-friendly spot with homemade breads
- Noonmark Diner – Classic diner famous for pies
- SubAlpine Coffee – Specialty coffee and breakfast
- Baxter Mountain Tavern – Hearty meals after a day outdoors
Practical Tips for Visiting Essex County
Weather Considerations
Essex County experiences four distinct seasons with significant temperature variations. Summer days typically range from 70-85°F (21-29°C), while winter temperatures can drop well below 0°F (-18°C), especially at higher elevations.
Always check the forecast before outdoor activities and be prepared for sudden weather changes in the mountains. Even summer evenings can be cool, so pack layers year-round.
Outdoor Safety
When hiking, always sign trail registers, carry the Ten Essentials, and inform someone of your plans. Cell service is limited in much of the county, so consider renting a satellite communicator for remote adventures.
Be aware that black bears are present throughout the region. Store food properly and know how to respond if you encounter wildlife.
Conservation Ethics
Essex County is part of the Adirondack Park, a unique mixture of public and private lands protected by the New York State Constitution. Follow Leave No Trace principles, stay on marked trails, and respect private property boundaries.
Many popular hiking areas now require advance parking reservations through the AMC reservation system, especially during peak seasons.
Local Etiquette
Essex County communities are small and close-knit. Respect local customs, drive carefully through towns, and be patient during busy tourist seasons when services may be slower.
Tipping is customary (15-20%) at restaurants and for guides. Many businesses are seasonal, so check operating hours in advance, especially if visiting during shoulder seasons.
Annual Events and Festivals
Essex County hosts numerous events throughout the year that showcase the region’s culture, history, and natural beauty. Here are some highlights worth planning your trip around:
Winter Events
- Empire State Winter Games (February)
- Lake Placid Holiday Village Stroll (December)
- Saranac Lake Winter Carnival (February)
- Whiteface Mountain Oktoberfest (October)
Summer Events
- Lake Placid Horse Shows (June-July)
- I Love BBQ Festival (July)
- Ironman Lake Placid (July)
- Essex Day Festival (August)
Fall Events
- Adirondack Harvest Festival (September)
- Flaming Leaves Festival (October)
- Lake Placid Film Festival (October)
- Whiteface Mountain Oktoberfest (October)
Plan Your Essex County Adventure
Essex County offers an unparalleled blend of outdoor adventure, Olympic history, and small-town charm that makes it a perfect destination for travelers seeking authentic experiences in nature. Whether you’re summiting a High Peak, exploring the shores of Lake Champlain, or relaxing in a historic village, the Adirondack spirit will capture your heart and call you back season after season.
Ready for Your Essex County Adventure?
Start planning your perfect Adirondack getaway today with these essential travel services.
