Did you know that Nacogdoches holds the distinction of being the oldest town in Texas, with a history dating back to 1779? This charming East Texas gem sits nestled among towering pine trees and offers visitors a perfect blend of historical exploration, outdoor adventure, and small-town Southern hospitality that can’t be found anywhere else in the Lone Star State.
Getting There & Planning Your Journey
Nacogdoches is located in East Texas, approximately 225 km (140 miles) northeast of Houston and 240 km (150 miles) southeast of Dallas. The nearest major airports are in these cities, making them convenient starting points for your journey to the oldest town in Texas.
Travel Options
- Fly into Houston or Dallas and rent a car for a scenic drive through the Piney Woods
- Take a bus service to Nacogdoches from major Texas cities
- Drive your own vehicle via US Highway 59 (north-south) or State Highway 21 (east-west)
For the best experience, we recommend renting a car as it gives you the freedom to explore the town and surrounding areas at your own pace.
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Best Time to Visit & Weather Tips
Nacogdoches experiences a humid subtropical climate with four distinct seasons. The best times to visit are during spring (March-May) and fall (September-November) when temperatures are pleasant and outdoor activities are most enjoyable.
Seasonal Highlights
- Spring (March-May): Temperatures range from 15-26°C (59-79°F). The famous Nacogdoches Azalea Trail blooms in March, transforming the town into a colorful paradise.
- Summer (June-August): Hot and humid with temperatures between 22-34°C (72-93°F). Perfect for water activities at nearby lakes.
- Fall (September-November): Pleasant temperatures from 13-27°C (55-81°F). Beautiful fall foliage appears in late November.
- Winter (December-February): Mild winters with temperatures between 3-16°C (37-61°F). Occasional light freezes but rarely severe weather.
Packing Tips
- Light layers for spring and fall
- Sun protection and light clothing for summer
- Light jacket and umbrella for winter
- Comfortable walking shoes for exploring downtown
Getting Around Locally
Nacogdoches is a relatively compact town with a walkable historic downtown area. However, to fully explore all attractions, having a car is recommended.
- Walking: The historic downtown district is perfect for exploring on foot
- Driving: The most convenient way to visit attractions outside the downtown area
- Cycling: Bike rentals available for exploring the town’s scenic trails
- Rideshare: Limited Uber and Lyft services are available
Local Tip
Most attractions in Nacogdoches are within a 10-minute drive from downtown. If staying at a downtown hotel like The Fredonia, you can easily walk to restaurants, shops, and several historic sites.
Where to Stay
Nacogdoches offers a variety of accommodations to suit every preference and budget, from historic hotels to cozy bed and breakfasts.
The Fredonia Hotel
This recently restored 1955 hotel offers 109 rooms with mid-century modern design in the heart of downtown. The hotel features three restaurants, a pool, and is within walking distance of main attractions.
Editor’s Choice
Historic B&Bs
Experience authentic Southern hospitality at one of Nacogdoches’ charming bed and breakfasts. The Hardeman House and Jones House B&B offer historic accommodations with modern amenities and homemade breakfasts.
Chain Hotels
Several national hotel chains offer reliable accommodations on the outskirts of town. These provide convenient access to SFA University and are perfect for travelers seeking familiar amenities and rewards programs.
Dining & Local Cuisine
Nacogdoches offers a delightful mix of Southern comfort food, Tex-Mex favorites, and innovative farm-to-table dining experiences that showcase East Texas flavors.
Must-Try Local Dishes
- East Texas BBQ: Slow-smoked brisket and ribs with signature sauces
- Chicken & Dumplings: A Southern comfort classic
- Tex-Mex Fusion: Local takes on enchiladas and fajitas
- Fresh Catfish: Locally caught and fried to perfection
- Pecan Pie: Made with locally grown East Texas pecans
Top Dining Spots
1st City Café
Located in The Fredonia Hotel, this restaurant serves farm-to-table Southern cuisine including shrimp and grits and beef enchiladas. Perfect for breakfast, lunch, or dinner.
Republic Steakhouse
An upscale dining option featuring antibiotic and steroid-free beef from local Texas cattle farmers. Known for excellent steaks and East Texas-inspired dishes.
El Ranchero
Authentic Mexican cuisine with award-winning salsa made fresh daily. Don’t miss their live guacamole prepared tableside and their famous fajitas.
Fredonia Brewery
A local brewery with a taproom, covered patio, and beer garden. Sample craft beers “brewed with the independent spirit that created Texas” while enjoying the outdoor atmosphere.
Attractions, Sightseeing & Activities
As the oldest town in Texas, Nacogdoches offers a wealth of historical sites, cultural attractions, and outdoor activities that appeal to visitors of all ages and interests.
Historic Downtown
The entire downtown district is listed in the National Register of Historic Places. Stroll along the red brick streets, visit local shops and galleries, and admire the well-preserved architecture dating back to the 1800s.
Millard’s Crossing Historic Village
This charming reconstructed historic village features pioneer-era architecture, a turn-of-the-century train caboose, and interactive tours. It’s the only historic village in the oldest town in Texas.
Stone Fort Museum
Located on the Stephen F. Austin State University campus, this replica structure funded by Roosevelt’s New Deal Program showcases artifacts and exhibits from the Texas Revolution and early East Texas history.
Sterne-Hoya Museum
Built in 1830 by Adolphus Sterne, a merchant and Texas Revolution leader, this National Register-listed house depicts life during the Texas Revolution and the living conditions of the Hoya family who later owned it.
Ruby Mize Azalea Garden
Located on the eastern edge of Stephen F. Austin University, this lush 8-acre garden features a 1.25-mile walking trail, 50 benches, and hundreds of azalea varieties. Best visited in March during the Nacogdoches Azalea Trail.
Caddo Mounds State Historic Site
Located 26 miles west of Nacogdoches, this site preserves the ceremonial center of the Caddo Mound Builder Culture from 1,200 years ago. Explore two earthen mounds and one burial mound in this significant archaeological site.
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Outdoor Adventures
Angelina National Forest
Just a short drive from Nacogdoches, this 153,179-acre forest offers hiking, camping, fishing, and boating opportunities. The Stephen F. Austin Experimental Forest Interpretive Trail System provides about three miles of trails through unique forest habitats.
Local Tip
Visit in late November to early December to experience the spectacular fall foliage in the Piney Woods region. The trails in Angelina National Forest offer some of the best views of autumn colors in East Texas.
More Outdoor Activities
- Lanana Creek Trail: A 3.2 km (2-mile) trail through the heart of Nacogdoches
- Lake Nacogdoches: Perfect for fishing, boating, and water sports
- Splash Kingdom Water Park: Family-friendly water park with thrilling rides
- Piney Woods Country Club: Golf course with beautiful scenery and challenging greens
- SFA Recreational Trails: Mountain biking and hiking trails for all skill levels
Festivals & Events
Nacogdoches hosts numerous events throughout the year that celebrate its rich history, diverse culture, and natural beauty.
Nacogdoches Azalea Trail
When: March
A month-long celebration of the town’s beautiful azalea gardens in full bloom. Features guided tours, a plant sale, photography contest, and various special events.
Texas Blueberry Festival
When: June
The state’s largest blueberry celebration featuring fresh berries, a blueberry pie contest, live music, arts and crafts, and family activities in downtown Nacogdoches.
Dia de los Muertos Festival
When: November
A colorful cultural celebration on Main Street featuring music, dance, food, drink, and vendors honoring this traditional Mexican holiday.
SFA Homecoming
When: October
One of Stephen F. Austin University’s most popular traditions featuring a concert, bonfire, fireworks, downtown parade, football game, and tailgating.
The Old Town Rig Down
When: Fall
A unique event showcasing big rigs, show trucks, and custom semis on downtown’s brick streets, plus live music, food vendors, and family activities.
Nine Flags Festival
When: November-December
A celebration of the nine different flags that have flown over Nacogdoches throughout its history, featuring a lighted Christmas parade and various holiday activities.
Practical Travel Tips
Local Customs & Etiquette
- Expect friendly greetings and conversations with locals – Southern hospitality is genuine here
- A relaxed pace of life is normal – embrace the slower rhythm
- Tipping 15-20% at restaurants is customary
- Casual dress is acceptable at most establishments
Safety Information
Nacogdoches is generally a safe town with low crime rates. As with any travel destination, take standard precautions like locking your car and being aware of your surroundings. The downtown area is safe to explore day and night.
Essential Information
- Visitor Center: Charles Bright Visitor Center in downtown provides maps, brochures, and recommendations
- Medical: Nacogdoches Memorial Hospital provides emergency services
- Weather: Check forecasts before outdoor activities, especially in summer when heat can be intense
- Wi-Fi: Most hotels, cafes, and restaurants offer free Wi-Fi
- Cell Service: Good coverage throughout the town and surrounding areas
Plan Your Nacogdoches Adventure
From exploring the oldest town in Texas with its rich history and red brick streets to enjoying the natural beauty of the Piney Woods region, Nacogdoches offers a perfect blend of Southern charm, outdoor adventure, and cultural experiences. Whether you’re a history buff, nature lover, or foodie, this East Texas gem has something special waiting for you.
Start planning your trip to Nacogdoches today and discover why this historic town continues to captivate visitors with its unique blend of past and present. The oldest town in Texas is ready to welcome you with open arms and unforgettable experiences!
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