Did you know that Lake Willoughby is often called “Vermont’s Fjord” due to its dramatic glacial cliffs that rise over 1,000 feet from the water’s surface? This breathtaking body of water was carved by retreating glaciers over 11,500 years ago, creating one of the most spectacular natural landscapes in the northeastern United States. With its crystal-clear waters reaching depths of over 300 feet, Lake Willoughby isn’t just Vermont’s deepest lake—it’s also one of its most mesmerizing destinations.
Lake Willoughby: Vermont’s Hidden Gem
Nestled in Vermont’s Northeast Kingdom, Lake Willoughby stretches for over 5 miles between the towns of Westmore and Sutton. The lake is flanked by the imposing Mount Pisgah to the east and Mount Hor to the west, creating the distinctive Willoughby Gap. This natural wonder offers visitors a perfect blend of outdoor adventure and serene relaxation in one of New England’s most pristine settings.
Whether you’re seeking a peaceful getaway or an active outdoor vacation, Lake Willoughby delivers with its remarkable beauty and diverse recreational opportunities. From hiking trails with panoramic views to crystal-clear waters perfect for swimming and fishing, this destination captivates visitors in every season.
Ready to Experience Lake Willoughby?
Start planning your perfect Vermont getaway today with these travel essentials:
Best Time to Visit Lake Willoughby
Lake Willoughby offers distinct experiences throughout the year, but timing your visit depends on what activities you’re most interested in experiencing.
Fall (September-October)
Fall is arguably the most spectacular time to visit Lake Willoughby. The surrounding mountains burst into a kaleidoscope of reds, oranges, and golds, creating breathtaking reflections on the lake’s surface. Peak foliage typically occurs during the first two weeks of October, though this can vary slightly each year. The crisp air makes for perfect hiking conditions, and the summer crowds have dispersed, allowing for a more peaceful experience.
Summer (June-August)
Summer brings warm temperatures ideal for swimming, kayaking, and other water activities. The lake’s crystal-clear waters reach comfortable swimming temperatures, especially at the two public beaches. Summer is also perfect for hiking the surrounding mountains and exploring the Willoughby State Forest. Keep in mind that this is the busiest season, so accommodations should be booked well in advance.
Spring (April-May)
Spring offers the chance to see the area come alive with wildflowers and flowing waterfalls from the melting snow. Fishing is excellent during this season as the water warms and fish become more active. However, be prepared for muddy trails and occasional rain showers.
Winter (December-March)
Winter transforms Lake Willoughby into a frozen wonderland. The lake often freezes solid, creating opportunities for ice fishing, skating, and even ice climbing on the frozen waterfalls along the cliffs. Nearby Kingdom Trails offers excellent cross-country skiing and snowshoeing options. Winter visitors should come prepared for cold temperatures and snow-covered roads.
“The first weekend in October is usually a safe bet for peak foliage, but I recommend checking the Fall Foliage Prediction Map before planning your trip. The colors can vary by a week or two each year depending on weather conditions.”
Getting to Lake Willoughby
Lake Willoughby is located in Vermont’s Northeast Kingdom, approximately 60 miles northeast of Montpelier and about 20 miles south of the Canadian border. While somewhat remote, this pristine location is accessible by several routes.
By Air
The closest major airport is Burlington International Airport (BTV), located about 80 miles (1 hour and 45 minutes) west of Lake Willoughby. From there, you’ll need to rent a car to reach the lake. Smaller regional airports include Edward F. Knapp State Airport in Montpelier and Northeast Kingdom International Airport in Newport, though these have limited commercial service.
By Car
Driving is the most practical way to reach Lake Willoughby and explore the surrounding area. The lake is accessible via Vermont Route 5A, which runs along its eastern shore. If you’re coming from:
- Burlington, VT: Take I-89 North to exit 21, then follow US-2 East and VT-15 East to VT-16 North, which connects to VT-5A. Drive time is approximately 1 hour and 45 minutes.
- Boston, MA: Take I-93 North to I-91 North, then exit at Orleans and follow VT-58 East to VT-5A. Drive time is approximately 3 hours.
- Montreal, Canada: Take Autoroute 10 East to Autoroute 55 South, crossing the border to I-91 South in Vermont. Exit at Orleans and follow VT-58 East to VT-5A. Drive time is approximately 2 hours and 30 minutes.
Travel Tip: GPS signals can be spotty in the Northeast Kingdom. It’s a good idea to download offline maps or bring a paper map as backup. Cell service is also limited in some areas around the lake.
Need Transportation?
For the best experience at Lake Willoughby, we recommend renting a car to explore the area at your own pace.
Where to Stay at Lake Willoughby
Accommodations around Lake Willoughby range from lakeside inns to cozy cabins and campgrounds. Options are limited but charming, offering authentic Vermont hospitality. Booking well in advance is essential, especially during peak foliage season and summer months.
Lakefront Accommodations
The WilloughVale Inn and Cottages is the only lakefront hotel on Lake Willoughby, offering comfortable rooms in the main inn and private cottages along the shore. With direct lake access, boat rentals, and stunning views, it’s the premier accommodation option in the area. Rates range from $150-$250 per night depending on the season, with a two-night minimum stay often required for waterfront cottages.
Vacation Rentals
Several private cabins and homes are available for rent around the lake, offering full kitchens and privacy. These range from rustic camps to modern lakefront properties. Many can be found through vacation rental websites, with prices ranging from $100-$300+ per night depending on size, amenities, and proximity to the lake.
Nearby B&Bs and Inns
The surrounding towns of Westmore, Orleans, and Barton offer additional lodging options, including charming bed and breakfasts and country inns. These provide a more personal experience with local hosts who can offer insider tips about the area.
Camping Options
For outdoor enthusiasts, White Caps Campground at the south end of the lake offers tent and RV sites with basic amenities. The campground also rents kayaks, canoes, and paddleboards. Nearby Brighton State Park (about 20 minutes away) provides additional camping options with more facilities.
Find Your Perfect Lake Willoughby Stay
Book early to secure the best accommodations, especially during peak seasons!
Top Things to Do at Lake Willoughby
Lake Willoughby offers a wealth of outdoor activities year-round, from water sports to hiking, fishing, and wildlife viewing. The natural beauty of the area provides the perfect backdrop for adventure or relaxation.
Hiking
The trails around Lake Willoughby offer some of Vermont’s most spectacular views. Mount Pisgah (2,751 ft) is the most popular hike, with three different trail options ranging from 3.8 to 4.1 miles round trip. The North Trail provides the best views of the lake from several lookout points. Mount Hor (2,648 ft) on the western shore offers equally impressive vistas from a different perspective.
Water Activities
The crystal-clear waters of Lake Willoughby are perfect for swimming, kayaking, canoeing, and paddleboarding. The north end features a sandy public beach with parking and facilities, while the south end has a second beach (clothing optional). Boat rentals are available at White Caps Campground, and there’s a public boat launch for those bringing their own watercraft.
Fishing
Lake Willoughby is renowned for its excellent fishing opportunities. The deep, cold waters are home to lake trout, rainbow trout, brown trout, landlocked salmon, yellow perch, and other species. Ice fishing is popular during winter months when the lake freezes over. A Vermont fishing license is required and can be purchased online or at the Willoughby Lake Store.
Wildlife Viewing
The Willoughby Gap is home to diverse wildlife, including peregrine falcons that nest on the cliffs of Mount Pisgah. Birdwatchers can spot numerous species, especially during migration seasons. The area also hosts moose, black bears, deer, and smaller mammals. Early morning and dusk offer the best wildlife viewing opportunities.
Winter Activities
When temperatures drop, Lake Willoughby transforms into a winter playground. Ice fishing, skating, and snowshoeing on the frozen lake are popular activities. The surrounding area offers excellent cross-country skiing trails, and the frozen waterfalls along the cliffs attract ice climbers from across the region. Nearby Kingdom Trails in East Burke provides world-class fat biking opportunities.
Cultural Attractions
The Northeast Kingdom offers rich cultural experiences near Lake Willoughby. Visit the Old Stone House Museum in Brownington to learn about local history, including the story of Alexander Twilight, Vermont’s first African American college graduate and legislator. The Museum also features a lookout tower with panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
Local Tip: For the best experience hiking Mount Pisgah, take the North Trail and visit all three lookout points. The middle lookout offers the most spectacular view of the entire lake. Start early to avoid crowds and bring plenty of water, as there are no facilities on the trail.
Where to Eat Around Lake Willoughby
Dining options near Lake Willoughby are limited but authentic, offering a taste of Vermont’s local cuisine. From casual pub fare to lakeside snacks, here’s where to satisfy your appetite during your visit.
Restaurants and Pubs
The Gap Pub & Grill is the primary sit-down restaurant in Westmore, offering lunch and dinner Wednesday through Sunday. This cozy establishment serves hearty pub fare including burgers, sandwiches, and local specialties like poutine made with Vermont cheese curds. Their bar features an excellent selection of Vermont craft beers from renowned breweries like Hill Farmstead and Lawson’s Finest Liquids.
For more dining options, venture to nearby towns like Barton, Glover, or Burke. The Parson’s Pub and Grill in Glover (formerly Parson’s Corner) serves elevated comfort food in a historic building, while Burke offers several restaurants catering to visitors of the Kingdom Trails and Burke Mountain.
Quick Bites and Provisions
The Willoughby Lake Store is the area’s hub for groceries, prepared foods, and essential supplies. Their deli counter offers made-to-order sandwiches, pizza, and other quick meals perfect for picnics or beach days. During summer months, the Will O Barn Snack Bar near the north beach serves fried seafood, burgers, and ice cream with a view of the lake.
Local Specialties
While exploring the Northeast Kingdom, be sure to sample these local Vermont specialties:
- Maple syrup and maple-infused products from local sugar houses
- Artisanal cheeses from nearby farms and creameries
- Fresh produce from farmers’ markets and roadside stands (seasonal)
- Craft beers from the region’s acclaimed microbreweries
- Apple cider and cider donuts in the fall
Dining Tip: Restaurant hours can be seasonal and limited, especially during off-peak times. It’s wise to check current hours on social media or call ahead. Consider stocking up on provisions at the Willoughby Lake Store or larger grocery stores in Newport or St. Johnsbury if you’re staying in accommodations with kitchen facilities.
Practical Tips for Visiting Lake Willoughby
Make the most of your Lake Willoughby adventure with these essential tips and local insights that will help you plan a smooth, enjoyable trip to Vermont’s Northeast Kingdom.
Essential Information
- Cell Service: Cell phone coverage is spotty around Lake Willoughby. Verizon typically has the best coverage in the area, but expect dead zones, especially on hiking trails and the western shore.
- Internet Access: Wi-Fi is available at most accommodations but may be limited. The Willoughby Lake Store offers Wi-Fi for customers.
- Emergency Services: The nearest hospital is North Country Hospital in Newport, about 20 miles away. For emergencies, dial 911, but be aware that response times may be longer in this rural area.
- Weather Preparedness: Vermont weather can change rapidly. Pack layers, rain gear, and appropriate footwear even in summer. Check forecasts before heading out on hikes or water activities.
Local Etiquette and Regulations
- Respect private property around the lake. Much of the shoreline is privately owned.
- Practice Leave No Trace principles on trails and beaches. Pack out all trash.
- The south beach is clothing-optional. If this makes you uncomfortable, use the north beach instead.
- Fishing requires a valid Vermont fishing license, available online through the Vermont Fish & Wildlife Department.
- Observe all posted regulations regarding fires, camping, and boating.
What to Pack
Beyond standard travel essentials, consider these items specific to Lake Willoughby:
Summer Essentials
- Hiking boots or sturdy shoes for trails
- Swimwear and quick-dry towels
- Water shoes for rocky beaches
- Insect repellent (especially for early summer)
- Sunscreen and sun protection
- Reusable water bottles
- Binoculars for wildlife viewing
Fall/Spring Additions
- Layered clothing for variable temperatures
- Rain jacket and waterproof gear
- Camera for foliage photography
- Thermos for hot beverages on chilly mornings
- Trail maps (downloadable offline versions)
- Headlamp or flashlight for shorter daylight hours
Important: The roads around Lake Willoughby can be narrow and winding. Drive cautiously, especially after dark or during inclement weather. Winter visitors should have vehicles equipped with snow tires or all-wheel drive, as roads may not be immediately plowed after snowfall.
Exploring Beyond Lake Willoughby
While Lake Willoughby itself offers plenty to keep visitors engaged, the surrounding Northeast Kingdom region is filled with additional attractions worth exploring. Consider these nearby destinations to enhance your Vermont experience.
Within 30 Minutes
- Crystal Lake State Park: Just 7 miles west of Lake Willoughby, this smaller lake features a sandy beach, picnic areas, and boat rentals in a more developed setting.
- Bread and Puppet Museum: Located in Glover, this unique museum houses the giant puppets and masks from the famous Bread and Puppet Theater, offering a glimpse into Vermont’s counterculture history.
- Barton Village: Explore this charming Vermont town with its historic architecture, local shops, and the Orleans County Fair in August.
Within an Hour
- Kingdom Trails: Located in East Burke, this world-renowned mountain biking network offers over 100 miles of trails for riders of all abilities. The trails are also excellent for hiking and fat biking in winter.
- Jay Peak Resort: This four-season resort offers skiing, an indoor waterpark, golf, and other activities about 45 minutes north of Lake Willoughby.
- Lake Memphremagog: Extending into Canada, this large lake in Newport offers additional water activities and the charming downtown Newport area to explore.
- St. Johnsbury: Visit the Fairbanks Museum & Planetarium, the Athenaeum (historic library), and Dog Mountain, a unique dog-friendly sculpture park created by artist Stephen Huneck.
Extend Your Northeast Kingdom Adventure
With so much to explore in the region, consider extending your stay or planning a return trip to experience all the Northeast Kingdom has to offer.
Why Lake Willoughby Should Be Your Next Destination
Lake Willoughby offers a rare combination of dramatic natural beauty and peaceful seclusion that’s increasingly hard to find in today’s world. Unlike more developed tourist destinations, this Vermont gem maintains its pristine character while still providing comfortable accommodations and activities for visitors of all interests.
Whether you’re watching the sunrise paint the cliffs in golden light, hiking to panoramic viewpoints that take your breath away, or simply floating in the crystal-clear waters on a warm summer day, Lake Willoughby creates moments of connection with nature that stay with you long after you’ve returned home.
The Northeast Kingdom’s changing seasons ensure that no two visits are ever quite the same. From summer’s vibrant greenery to fall’s spectacular foliage, winter’s serene snowscapes to spring’s awakening wildlife, Lake Willoughby reveals new facets of its beauty throughout the year.
So pack your hiking boots, bring your camera, and prepare to discover why Lake Willoughby isn’t just another destination—it’s an experience that captures the very essence of Vermont’s wild beauty. Your perfect glacial getaway awaits!
Ready for Your Lake Willoughby Adventure?
Start planning your trip today and discover why this hidden gem is one of Vermont’s most treasured natural wonders.
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