Imagine a city that’s undergone a hospitality glow-up in just five years, transforming into a vibrant destination with world-class wine bars, trendy restaurants, and stylish boutique hotels. You’re now looking at Canberra, a city that’s shed its former reputation as a mere political hub.
Once a city visited mainly by schoolkids and politics enthusiasts, Canberra now beckons as a perfect weekend getaway spot, regardless of your interests. You can explore iconic landmarks like Parliament House and the Australian War Memorial, or enjoy the stunning views around Lake Burley Griffin. With its rich cultural experiences, natural beauty, and diverse activities, Canberra is ready to captivate you.
From art enthusiasts visiting the National Gallery of Australia to outdoor adventurers hiking Mount Ainslie, there’s something for everyone in Canberra. You’re invited to discover why this city deserves more than just a day trip.
Discovering Australia’s Capital City
Discover the essence of Australia in Canberra, a city that masterfully blends politics, culture, and natural beauty. Canberra, designed by American architects Walter and Marion Griffin, boasts a unique layout that incorporates natural elements like hills and artificial lakes, earning it the nickname “Bush Capital.”
As you visit Canberra, you’ll uncover its rich history as a planned city, specifically designed to be Australia’s capital. The city is home to numerous national institutions, including Parliament House, the High Court, and various museums and galleries, such as the National Museum of Australia.
| Aspect | Description |
|---|---|
| History | Planned city designed by Walter and Marion Griffin |
| National Institutions | Parliament House, High Court, National Museum of Australia |
| Seasonal Highlights | Floriade festival, autumn foliage, winter snow activities |
| Cultural Evolution | From a government center to a vibrant cultural destination |
Canberra offers a unique guide to experiencing Australia’s capital, with its blend of political significance and natural beauty. The city’s cultural precincts, such as New Acton and Braddon, have undergone significant development, featuring world-class wine bars, trendy restaurants, and boutique hotels.
Whether you’re interested in things to do in Canberra or simply want to explore its distinct character, the city has something for everyone. From its seasonal highlights to its thriving food and art scenes, Canberra is a city that will captivate your senses and leave you wanting more.
Australian War Memorial: A Moving Tribute
As you visit the Australian War Memorial, you’ll be moved by the stories of those who served. This iconic institution is not just a museum; it’s a shrine to honor those who have served and died in war. With its rich collection of artifacts, photographs, and personal items, the Memorial brings to life the experiences of Australian service members throughout history.
The Memorial’s significance extends beyond its impressive architecture. The Roll of Honour lists the names of over 102,000 Australians who have died in war, serving as a poignant reminder of the nation’s sacrifices. The Hall of Memory with the Tomb of the Unknown Australian Soldier represents all Australians who have given their lives in war, evoking a deep sense of respect and gratitude.
Visitors can experience the moving Last Post Ceremony held daily at 4:30 pm, where the story of one Australian on the Roll of Honour is told. The Memorial also offers free daily guided tours that provide deeper insights into Australia’s wartime experiences. As a living institution, the Memorial continues to evolve, incorporating stories from more recent conflicts while maintaining its solemn purpose as a place of remembrance.
Lake Burley Griffin: The Heart of Canberra
At the heart of Canberra lies Lake Burley Griffin, a beautiful lake that has become a symbol of the city. This stunning recreational area was created in 1963 and has since transformed the city’s landscape.
Lake Burley Griffin is not just a picturesque spot; it’s also a hub for various activities. You can enjoy a leisurely walk or cycle around the 40-kilometre shoreline, or explore the lake itself by paddleboarding, kayaking, or sailing.
GoBoat Adventures on the Lake
For a unique experience, take a trip on an electric GoBoat, where you can be your own captain without needing a license. Enjoy a floating picnic while taking in the views of national landmarks around Lake Burley Griffin.
Bridge-to-Bridge Walking Path
The Bridge-to-Bridge walking path is a scenic 5km loop that takes you past some of Canberra’s most iconic sights, including the Captain Cook Memorial Jet and the National Carillon. It’s a great way to enjoy the surroundings and get some exercise.
National Gallery of Australia: World-Class Art
As you step into the National Gallery of Australia, you’ll be greeted by a world-class art collection that will leave you in awe. The gallery is home to over 155,000 works of art, representing both Australian and international artists across various periods and styles.
The National Gallery of Australia is renowned for its extensive collection, which includes the world’s largest collection of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander art. This collection showcases the rich cultural heritage and artistic traditions of Australia’s First Nations peoples, offering a unique insight into the country’s history and identity.
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Collection
The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Collection is a highlight of the National Gallery of Australia. With a vast array of artworks, this collection provides a comprehensive look at the artistic traditions of Australia’s indigenous peoples. You can explore the rich cultural heritage and history of the region through the various pieces on display.
Sculpture Garden
The Sculpture Garden is another must-visit attraction at the National Gallery of Australia. Spread across three hectares of manicured lawns, the garden features over 65 sculptures and installations, offering a serene and beautiful environment for visitors to enjoy. The garden’s lakeside location provides stunning views of Lake Burley Griffin, making it a perfect spot for relaxation and contemplation.
Some of the iconic works you can expect to see at the National Gallery of Australia include Jackson Pollock’s “Blue Poles,” Sidney Nolan’s “Ned Kelly” series, and the spectacular $14 million “Ouroboros” sculpture by Chinese-Australian artist Lindy Lee. The gallery also features immersive installations like Yayoi Kusama’s Infinity Room and James Turrell’s “Within without” Skyspace, which offers particularly stunning views at dusk.
To enhance your visit, the National Gallery of Australia offers free guided tours that provide deeper insights into the collection’s highlights and the stories behind significant works. You can also explore the gallery’s commitment to representing diverse artistic voices and perspectives, with dedicated spaces for Asian art, European masters, and contemporary Australian artists.
Parliament House: Where Democracy Happens
As you step into Parliament House, you’re about to witness the heartbeat of Australia’s democracy. This iconic building is not just a marvel of modern architecture but also the epicenter of the nation’s political activities.
Explore Australia’s iconic Parliament House, a billion-dollar architectural marvel designed in the shape of two boomerangs and partially built into Capital Hill. You can discover the symbolic elements of the building, including the massive flagpole that rises 81 meters above the structure, visible from throughout Canberra.
Some highlights of your visit include:
– Learning about Australia’s democratic system through free guided tours that take you through both the House of Representatives (the “green” chamber) and the Senate (the “red” chamber).
– Experiencing the excitement of Question Time at 2 pm on sitting days, when you can watch Australia’s political leaders debate from the public viewing galleries.
– Marveling at the impressive art collection housed within Parliament House, featuring over 6,000 works by Australian artists.
– Exploring the Great Hall with its magnificent tapestry based on a painting by Arthur Boyd, one of Australia’s most significant artists.
By visiting Parliament House, you gain a deeper understanding of Australia’s political landscape and the significance of this building as a symbol of the nation.
Mount Ainslie Lookout: Panoramic City Views
The Mount Ainslie Lookout walking trail offers an unforgettable adventure with spectacular views. Located near the heart of Canberra, this moderately challenging trail is a must for those seeking panoramic views of the city and Lake Burley Griffin.
Reaching the Summit: You can hike the trail, which begins behind the Australian War Memorial, or drive to the top. Either way, the 360-degree views from Mount Ainslie Lookout are breathtaking, overlooking key landmarks like Parliament House and the mountains of Namadgi National Park.
Timing your visit for sunrise or sunset enhances the experience, with golden light casting a magical glow over the city. You’ll also appreciate the historical significance of Mount Ainslie, named after Scottish settler James Ainslie, who arrived in 1825.
As part of Canberra Nature Park, Mount Ainslie is home to native flora and fauna, including kangaroos and various bird species. This lookout is the perfect spot to appreciate Walter Burley Griffin’s visionary design for Canberra, with the city’s geometric layout clearly visible from above.
Questacon: Science and Fun for All Ages
Experience the thrill of science at Questacon, Australia’s National Science and Technology Centre. This interactive science museum is a favorite among kids and families, offering a fun and educational experience. With over 200 interactive exhibits spread across eight galleries, you can explore various scientific principles, from physics and biology to earth sciences and technology.
At Questacon, you can enjoy the exhilaration of weightlessness on the two-storey vertical ‘Free Fall’ slide, marvel at spectacular science demonstrations, and learn from passionate science communicators. The centre is designed to inspire curiosity and wonder, making it an ideal destination for school groups and families alike.
Questacon also offers special programs, including holiday workshops, science circus performances, and after-hours adult events, ensuring that science is accessible to everyone. Whether you’re looking for a unique experience or just a day out, Questacon is a must-visit centre that promises to deliver.
National Arboretum: Forest of Treasures
Explore the National Arboretum, a living museum that rose from the ashes of the 2001 and 2003 Canberra bushfires. This 250-hectare tree museum is home to over 44,000 rare and endangered trees from around the world.
You can wander through 20 kilometers of multi-purpose tracks, taking in the diverse mosaic of greenery and enjoying the panoramic views of Lake Burley Griffin and the surrounding forests.
Pod Playground for Kids
The Pod Playground is a nature-themed play space where kids can have fun climbing inside giant acorn cubbies, clambering through banksia cones, and swinging in nest-like structures. It’s an ideal spot for a family picnic, with plenty of surrounding gardens and lawns to enjoy.
Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve: Wildlife Encounters
If you’re looking for a unique encounter with native Australian animals, Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve is a must-visit. Just a 40-minute drive southwest of Canberra, this sprawling wildlife park boasts sweeping views, 24 hiking trails, a huge variety of birdlife, as well as kangaroos, wallabies, platypuses, and some very accessible koalas.
Discover Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve, a wildlife sanctuary that offers one of Australia’s most accessible wildlife experiences. You can set yourself the “Tidbinbilla Five” challenge – spotting Australia’s iconic native animals in their natural habitat: koalas, platypuses, kangaroos, emus, and wombats.
Explore the Reserve’s Diverse Ecosystems
Explore the reserve’s diverse ecosystems through 24 different walking trails ranging from easy 15-minute strolls to challenging full-day hikes. You can also visit the Sanctuary, a wetland habitat where you can observe platypus in specially designed viewing platforms and walk among kangaroos and wallabies.
Conservation Efforts
Learn about the reserve’s conservation programs that help protect endangered species like the Northern Corroboree Frog and the Brush-tailed Rock-wallaby. Tidbinbilla has been home to Aboriginal people for over 21,000 years, with rock shelters and other archaeological sites throughout the reserve.
Tidbinbilla connects to the larger Namadgi National Park, creating a vast protected area that makes up nearly half of the Australian Capital Territory. This connection enhances the reserve’s significance and offers visitors a broader wildlife experience.
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory: Best Things to Do During Seasonal Events
Experience the best of Canberra through its seasonal events, which beautifully blend natural beauty and culture. The city hosts a variety of festivals and celebrations throughout the year, making it a vibrant destination for tourists.
Floriade: Spring Flower Festival
Floriade, Australia’s largest flower festival, is a spectacular display of color and design around Lake Burley Griffin. Over one million bulbs and annuals transform Commonwealth Park into a breathtaking floral landscape. You can enjoy gardening demonstrations, evening concerts, and dance parties, making it a must-visit event during spring.
Enlighten Festival and Balloon Spectacular
The Enlighten Festival in autumn transforms iconic buildings like Parliament House and the National Gallery of Australia with stunning architectural projections created by world-class artists, showcasing the best of art. Meanwhile, the Canberra Balloon Spectacular features dozens of hot air balloons taking flight at dawn, creating a colorful display against Canberra’s landscape and reflecting in the waters of Lake Burley Griffin.
| Event | Season | Highlights |
|---|---|---|
| Floriade | Spring | Floral displays, gardening demos, evening concerts |
| Enlighten Festival | Autumn | Architectural projections, live performances |
| Canberra Balloon Spectacular | Autumn | Hot air balloon flights, dawn displays |
Craft Beer and Wine Experiences
Canberra is home to a thriving craft beer and wine culture that’s worth discovering. The city’s craft beer scene is centered around innovative local breweries that have gained national recognition for their quality and creativity.
Capital Brewing Co
Capital Brewing Co in Fyshwick is a must-visit for beer enthusiasts. Their spacious taproom and beer garden offer a relaxed atmosphere where you can sample their award-winning range, including the refreshing Coast Ale and the tropical Rock Hopper IPA. You can enjoy a burger or hot dog from Brodburger while lazing around in the lush garden space.
Mount Majura Vineyard
For wine lovers, Mount Majura Vineyard is a standout destination. Known for its Spanish Tempranillo variety, the vineyard offers stunning views against the backdrop of Mount Majura. Canberra’s cool-climate wine regions produce exceptional wines, particularly Riesling, Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, and Shiraz, making it an ideal destination for wine tours.
You can explore the region’s variety of wines and beers through organized tours that visit multiple wineries. With over 140 vineyards and 50 wineries within 35 minutes’ drive from the city center, Canberra offers a spectacular range of experiences, from wine-tasting to fine dining.
Unique Canberra Experiences
Canberra offers a plethora of unique experiences that will leave you with unforgettable memories. You can enjoy the city from a completely different perspective with adventures that go beyond typical tourist activities.
Hot Air Balloon Rides at Sunrise
Soar above the city in a hot air balloon at sunrise, witnessing the first light illuminate Lake Burley Griffin, Parliament House, and the carefully planned layout of the capital from the sky. Canberra is renowned for its hot air ballooning due to its calm morning conditions and picturesque landscape.
Jamala Wildlife Lodge
Stay overnight at the extraordinary Jamala Wildlife Lodge, where luxury accommodation is built adjacent to animal enclosures at the National Zoo and Aquarium. Imagine waking up to a giraffe peering into your room or taking a bath while watching tigers through a glass wall, creating unforgettable memories and photo opportunities.
Markets and Shopping Districts
Canberra is home to some fantastic markets and shopping precincts. You’ll love exploring the city’s vibrant market scene, where local producers, artisans, and designers showcase their creations in atmospheric settings throughout the city.
Old Bus Depot Markets
The Old Bus Depot Markets, held every Sunday in Kingston, feature over 200 stalls selling everything from handcrafted jewelry and clothing to gourmet food products and unique homewares. You’ll be entertained by talented musicians while you shop and snack.
Braddon Shopping Precinct
Just a few minutes walk from the city centre is Braddon, Canberra’s ever-evolving shopping and foodie precinct. At the heart of this hipster haven is Lonsdale Street, which flaunts an exciting variety of independent stores showcasing local makers and creatives.
From the iconic Old Bus Depot Markets to the trendy shopping precinct of Braddon, Canberra offers a diverse shopping experience that’s sure to delight. Be sure to explore these markets and districts during your visit.
Family-Friendly Attractions
Canberra stands out as a prime destination for family vacations, boasting numerous attractions that are both entertaining and educational. The city is home to a variety of fun activities designed specifically with kids in mind, ensuring that everyone has a memorable trip.
Cockington Green Gardens
One of the top family-friendly attractions is Cockington Green Gardens, a whimsical miniature village featuring meticulously crafted replicas of buildings from around the world. Your kids will have a blast exploring this tiny world, riding the miniature steam train, and enjoying homemade scones in the Garden Café.
National Zoo and Aquarium
Another must-visit is the National Zoo and Aquarium, where you can meet native Australian wildlife and exotic animals. The aquarium features colorful reef fish, sharks, and amphibians, providing an educational experience for kids of all ages.
These attractions make Canberra an ideal city to visit with your family, offering a mix of fun and learning that’s hard to find elsewhere. Whether you’re looking for things to do with your kids or simply want to enjoy quality time together, Canberra has something for everyone.
Culinary Delights in the Capital
Canberra’s culinary scene is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. The city offers a diverse range of dining experiences, from fine dining to casual eateries, and a thriving café culture.
Bar Rochford: Wine and Dine
Experience the best of Canberra’s wine scene at Bar Rochford, an award-winning wine bar located in the historic Melbourne Building. Enjoy a carefully curated wine list featuring local cool-climate wines and international selections, paired with innovative small plates that showcase local produce.
QTea High Tea Experience
Indulge in the QTea High Tea experience at QT Canberra, where you can enjoy a lavish spread of sweet and savory treats 15 stories up with panoramic views of the city and Lake Burley Griffin. Savor Wagyu bresaola, duck liver parfait, and poached prawn paninos, followed by a dazzling cake trolley featuring black forest cake and QT’s signature red velvet.
As you explore Canberra’s food scene, be sure to visit some of the city’s top eateries and cafes. Many restaurants source ingredients from local farms and vineyards, making it a great destination for picnic enthusiasts. You can enjoy takeaway from local eateries while soaking in views of Lake Burley Griffin and the surrounding landscapes.
Day Trips from Canberra
From rugged mountains to charming villages, the region around Canberra is full of exciting day trip possibilities. You can explore the great outdoors, visit historic towns, or enjoy wine tastings at local wineries.
Namadgi National Park
Namadgi National Park is a must-visit destination, covering nearly half of the Australian Capital Territory. The park offers rugged mountain ranges, deep valleys, and Aboriginal rock art sites dating back thousands of years. Take a 2km hike to Gibraltar Falls, a breathtaking waterfall surrounded by lush bushland.
Corin Forest Mountain Resort
For some adrenaline-pumping fun, head to Corin Forest Mountain Resort, just 45 minutes from Canberra. Ride the 1.2km alpine slide, the longest in the Southern Hemisphere, through native eucalyptus forest. You might even spot some kangaroos along the way!
In addition to these options, you can also visit the wineries of the Canberra District Wine Region, including Mount Majura Vineyard, where you can take a self-guided tour and enjoy a wine tasting. Alternatively, explore the historic village of Braidwood, a charming National Trust-listed town filled with heritage buildings, antique stores, and excellent cafes.
Conclusion: Making the Most of Your Canberra Visit
From its iconic landmarks to its serene lakeside walks, Canberra is a city that will captivate you with its charm. As you plan your visit, consider combining the city’s national attractions, such as the Australian War Memorial and National Gallery of Australia, with its natural beauty, like a stroll around Lake Burley Griffin.
To make the most of your trip, plan according to the seasons. Enjoy Floriade in spring, lake activities in summer, the Balloon Spectacular in autumn, or explore nearby snow and truffle experiences in winter. Don’t forget to explore beyond the tourist center, venturing into local neighborhoods like Braddon and Kingston for shopping and dining.
Consider a multi-attraction pass for paid attractions like Cockington Green and Questacon. Support local businesses by shopping at the Old Bus Depot Markets and dining at independent restaurants. With its unique blend of culture, history, and natural beauty, Canberra is a city that will leave you wanting more, from its rotating exhibitions to its evolving food and beer scene.
