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Nestled in the heart of the Sacred Valley, the charming town of Urubamba is a treasure trove of natural beauty, cultural experiences, and adventure activities. Unlike its neighboring towns, Urubamba’s appeal lies in its serene atmosphere and stunning mountain landscapes.
As you explore this picturesque town, you’ll discover a perfect blend of authentic Peruvian culture and modern amenities, making it an ideal base for your Sacred Valley adventures. With its strategic location, you’ll have easy access to archaeological wonders, outdoor activities, and wellness experiences that will enhance your travel experience.
Discovering Urubamba: The Heart of Peru’s Sacred Valley
As you explore the Sacred Valley, you’ll discover that Urubamba is a hidden gem waiting to be uncovered. This town is strategically located in the heart of Peru’s Sacred Valley, making it an ideal base for your adventures.
Location and Significance
Urubamba is approximately 50 kilometers north of Cusco, sitting at an elevation of 2,871 meters above sea level. This lower elevation compared to Cusco makes it an excellent spot for acclimatization. The town’s fertile lands were crucial for agricultural production during the Inca Empire, and its significance as a hub for travelers continues to this day.
Brief History of Urubamba
During the reign of the Inca Empire, between the 14th to mid-15th century, Urubamba played a vital role in the region’s agricultural production. Although it wasn’t a major religious or administrative center like neighboring sites, the town’s life and economy thrived due to its fertile lands and innovative agricultural terraces.
Some key aspects of Urubamba include:
- Strategically located in the Sacred Valley, making it a hub for exploration.
- A comfortable elevation for acclimatization before heading to higher altitudes.
- A blend of indigenous heritage and colonial-style buildings.
- An important center for agricultural production during the Inca Empire.
- A glimpse into local life while accessing significant archaeological sites.
Best Time to Visit Urubamba, Peru
The best time to visit Urubamba, Peru, depends on your preferences and what you want to do. Understanding the local climate is key to planning a successful trip.
Dry Season (May to September)
The dry season is considered the best time to visit Urubamba. During this period, you can expect sunny days with minimal chance of rain, making it ideal for exploring outdoor attractions and archaeological sites. However, nights can get quite cold, dropping to around 35°F (1°C), so it’s essential to pack warm clothing for your trip.
Daytime temperatures are pleasant, averaging between 68-72ºF (20-22ºC), making outdoor activities enjoyable. If you’re planning to visit during peak travel season (June through August), it’s advisable to book your accommodations well in advance.
Rainy Season (October to April)
The rainy season brings a different charm to Urubamba, with lush green landscapes enhancing the beauty of the Sacred Valley. However, you’re likely to encounter regular afternoon showers, which might impact your outdoor plans. Night temperatures during this season are relatively milder, averaging about 45ºF (8ºC).
While the rain might deter some activities, the scenery is particularly vibrant, and you may find fewer tourists, making for a more serene experience. Consider visiting during the shoulder seasons (April-May or September-October) for a balance between good weather and smaller crowds.
Season | Weather | Temperature | Tourist Season |
---|---|---|---|
Dry Season (May-Sept) | Sunny, minimal rain | Day: 68-72ºF (20-22ºC), Night: 35ºF (1°C) | Peak |
Rainy Season (Oct-Apr) | Cloudy, showers | Day: 68-72ºF (20-22ºC), Night: 45ºF (8ºC) | Off-peak |
Top Cultural Attractions in Urubamba
Urubamba, a gem in Peru’s Sacred Valley, is home to a plethora of cultural attractions that showcase the region’s rich heritage. As you wander through this charming town, you’ll discover a mix of historical sites, vibrant markets, and unique cultural experiences.
Plaza de Armas
The Plaza de Armas serves as the heart of Urubamba, where you can relax under the shade of tall pisonay and palm trees while admiring the San Pedro Church with its impressive wood and silver altar. The church, completed in 1866, features red sandstone bricks and a beautifully decorated altar.
Seminario Ceramics Workshop
Visit the Seminario Ceramics Workshop to witness master artists Pablo Seminario and Marilú Behar create unique pieces inspired by pre-Hispanic designs. You may also have the opportunity to purchase an authentic, high-quality souvenir.
Urubamba Market
Explore the Urubamba Market, a more authentic and less touristy alternative to the Pisac market. Here, you can sample fresh local produce, interact with vendors, and experience the daily life of local residents.
Inkariy Museum
Don’t miss the Inkariy Museum, located between Urubamba and Pisac, which is considered the best museum in the Sacred Valley. It showcases Peru’s ancient civilizations through impressive life-sized recreations, offering a deeper understanding of the region’s history.
These cultural attractions in Urubamba offer a unique glimpse into the town’s rich cultural heritage, making them essential places to visit during your stay.
Must-Visit Archaeological Sites Near Urubamba
The Sacred Valley, with Urubamba at its heart, is home to numerous archaeological sites that are steeped in history and intrigue. As you explore the area, you’ll discover the rich cultural heritage and ingenuity of the Incas, who left behind a legacy of impressive structures and innovative agricultural practices.
Maras Salt Mines
About six miles from Urubamba lies the Salinas de Maras, a breathtaking spectacle featuring over 3,000 salt water wells. This site is not only a must-see in the Sacred Valley but also a great place to capture memorable photos. You can engage with the local community, participate in workshops to learn about their traditions, and even taste local delicacies like chicha morada and cuy (guinea pig).
Moray Agricultural Terraces
Just four miles from Maras, you’ll find the agricultural terraces of Moray, an Inca laboratory where they successfully simulated 20 different microclimates. This allowed them to experiment with growing crops from various regions of their empire, demonstrating their advanced understanding of agriculture and climate.
Yucay and the Palace of Sayri Tupac
The charming town of Yucay, a mere 10-minute drive from Urubamba, is home to the archaeological site Palace of Sayri Tupac. This palace, once the residence of the last Inca, Sayri Tupac, is believed to have served as an astronomy center, aiding the Incas in tracking the seasons and agricultural cycles.
These archaeological sites near Urubamba are a testament to the engineering prowess and agricultural knowledge of the Inca civilization. With their innovative terraces and irrigation systems still functioning today, they offer a unique glimpse into the past, all while being easily accessible from Urubamba.
Urubamba, Peru: Best Things to Do for Adventure Seekers
Adventure awaits in Urubamba, where the majestic Andean terrain provides the perfect backdrop for a range of thrilling experiences. You can explore the region through various activities that cater to different skill levels and preferences.
White Water Rafting on the Urubamba River
Experience the thrill of white water rafting on the Urubamba River, navigating class 2-3 rapids suitable for beginners. You’ll enjoy spectacular views of terraced mountainsides along the way. Popular rafting routes run between Urubamba-Ollantaytambo and Vilcanota-Urubamba.
After tackling the rapids, you can relax and eat lunch by the river, taking in the serene surroundings.
Mountain Biking Through the Sacred Valley
Explore the extensive network of dirt trails between Pisac and Ollantaytambo on a mountain biking tour. Many routes involve hills, so be prepared for the physical effort. You can rent a bike in Urubamba and leisurely explore the town streets independently, discovering hidden gems along the road.
Horseback Riding to Scenic Viewpoints
Saddle up for a high-altitude adventure on a horse through Andean terrain. A popular ride near Urubamba goes up to the Maras Salt Pans and circular terraces of Moray, offering breathtaking views and photo opportunities along the way.
Hiking to Perolniyoc Waterfall
The hike to Perolniyoc Waterfall rewards adventure seekers with a stunning 330-foot cascade surrounded by lush vegetation. To reach it, you first need to pass through the community of Socma, where the hiking trail begins, making for a memorable tour.
Activity | Difficulty Level | Duration |
---|---|---|
White Water Rafting | Moderate | Half Day |
Mountain Biking | Challenging | Full Day |
Horseback Riding | Moderate | Half Day |
Hiking to Perolniyoc Waterfall | Moderate | Half Day |
These adventure activities can be arranged as guided tours from Urubamba, with options available for different skill levels and preferences, making them accessible things to do for most travelers.
Wellness and Relaxation Experiences
Discover the essence of relaxation in Urubamba, where ancient traditions meet modern wellness practices. You can rejuvenate your body and spirit in this serene setting.
Luxury Spa Treatments at Tambo del Inka
Indulge in luxury spa treatments at Tambo del Inka, one of Peru’s most prestigious hotels. Enjoy massages starting at 162 soles and access their indoor and outdoor pools with stunning views of the Urubamba River. The spa offers a wide range of treatments and massages, as well as access to a Jacuzzi and both indoor and outdoor pools.
Yoga and Meditation Retreats
The Sacred Valley has become a hub for yoga and meditation retreats, with several centers offering classes and workshops that combine ancient practices with the powerful energy of this sacred landscape. Centers like Kinsapacha and Samadhi offer healing, wellness, and sustainable lifestyle workshops.
Participating in a Traditional Pachamama Ceremony
Participate in a traditional Pachamama ceremony, where you can connect with Andean spirituality and learn about the deep relationship between local communities and Mother Earth in a respectful, authentic setting. Many local communities offer these ceremonies to honor Pachamama.
These wellness experiences provide a perfect counterbalance to the more active adventures available in the region, allowing you to rejuvenate your body and spirit while deepening your understanding of Andean culture and traditions. Many wellness centers and hotels offer specialized programs combining traditional Andean healing practices with modern wellness approaches, creating unique experiences that attract travelers seeking both relaxation and cultural immersion.
Where to Stay in Urubamba
Urubamba, located in the heart of Peru’s Sacred Valley, boasts an impressive selection of accommodations. Whether you’re looking for luxury, mid-range comfort, or budget-friendly options, Urubamba has something for everyone.
Luxury Accommodations
For luxury travelers, Tambo del Inka, Luxury Collection Resort & Spa offers an exceptional experience with its heated pools, world-class spa, and exclusive private train station to Machu Picchu. This 5-star hotel is set along the Urubamba River and provides top-notch amenities, including a restaurant and bar. From $490 USD per night.
Mid-Range Options
For those seeking a balance between quality and price, Casa Andina Private Collection Valle Sagrado provides a high-end experience with mountain views, extensive gardens, and even a small planetarium. Buffet breakfast is included, and prices start at around $152 USD per night. Another great option is Hotel Hacienda del Valle, which blends traditional Andean architecture with modern comforts, nestled in lush gardens.
Budget-Friendly Stays
Budget-conscious travelers can enjoy comfortable accommodations at places like Mama Green Eco Lodge, which offers clean rooms, garden views, and inclusive breakfast with vegetarian options starting at just $24 USD per night. Many hotels in Urubamba are strategically located in the Sacred Valley, providing easy access to major attractions while offering stunning mountain views and tranquil environments.
When choosing your hotel, consider the location and the amenities offered to ensure they meet your travel needs. With a range of hotel offers available, you’re sure to find the perfect fit for your stay in Urubamba.
Culinary Experiences in Urubamba
In Urubamba, you’ll find a diverse range of culinary experiences that blend tradition with innovation. The town is home to some of the best restaurants in the Sacred Valley, offering a variety of Peruvian and international dishes.
Top Restaurants in Town
Urubamba boasts restaurants like El Huacatay, which serves Peruvian fusion cuisine in a lovely garden setting. Expect to pay around 30-40 soles for a main course. Paca Paca is another great option, offering Peruvian fusion and international dishes, including wood-fired pizzas and pastas. Q’anela Restaurant is known for its traditional Peruvian dishes, such as lomo saltado and alpaca steak, in a relaxing courtyard setting.
Local Delicacies to Try
When in Urubamba, be sure to try local delicacies such as cuy (guinea pig), a traditional dish in some parts of Peru, or pachamanca, a traditional Andean barbecue. Other must-try dishes include alpaca steak and chicha de jora (corn beer). For a high-end dining experience, visit hotel restaurants like Killa Wasi at Sol & Luna or Hawa at Tambo del Inka, which offer creative menus blending international techniques with local ingredients.
The cost of meals can vary, but you can expect to pay between 20-40 soles for most dishes at local restaurants.
Practical Travel Tips for Visiting Urubamba
To ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey to Urubamba, consider these practical travel tips. Urubamba is strategically located in the Sacred Valley, making it an ideal base for exploring top attractions like Ollantaytambo, Moray, and the Maras Salt Mines.
To reach Machu Picchu, take a 30-minute taxi ride to Ollantaytambo (about 25 soles) and catch a train from there. Alternatively, use the exclusive train service from Tambo del Inka’s private station. For getting around, colectivos (shared vans) are economical, with fares ranging from 1.5 to 7 soles.
With Urubamba’s lower elevation (2,871 meters), it’s an excellent place to acclimatize before heading to higher altitude places. By staying in Urubamba, you can maximize your time at popular attractions, making the most of your Sacred Valley itinerary.
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