Nestled between South Africa and Mozambique, Eswatini is a hidden gem waiting to be explored. This small, landlocked country is packed with diverse wildlife and breathtaking landscapes, making it an ideal destination for your next travel adventure.
As you travel through Eswatini, you’ll discover a wealth of exciting things to see and do, from safari experiences to cultural immersion. With its successful wildlife conservation efforts, Eswatini offers a unique and unforgettable experience. Whether you’re hiking, exploring national parks, or visiting ancient cultural villages, Eswatini has something for everyone.
This guide will take you through the top attractions and activities in Eswatini, helping you plan an unforgettable trip to this incredible country.
Discovering the Kingdom of Eswatini
Tucked away in southern Africa, the Kingdom of Eswatini is a treasure trove of diverse landscapes and cultural attractions. This small landlocked country is slightly smaller than Flanders but packs a big punch in terms of experiences.
A Small Country with Big Experiences
Eswatini offers a concentrated African experience with diverse landscapes, wildlife, and cultural attractions all within easy reach. You can experience dramatically different environments in a single day, from the cool, mountainous Highveld to the hot, dry Lowveld and the subtropical Middleveld in between.
The country’s compact size means you can easily get everywhere in a rental car by yourself, enjoying the safety and fluency of English spoken by the majority of the population.
Getting to and Around Eswatini
Getting to Eswatini is relatively straightforward, with options including flying into Johannesburg and taking a 4-hour bus ride or driving directly from South Africa through the Oshoek border post. Once you’re there, moving around within the country is best done with a rental car, as the road infrastructure is good and distances between attractions are manageable.
A 4WD vehicle is recommended for accessing some remote locations, and with the Swazi Lilangeni (SZL) pegged to the South African Rand, currency exchange is hassle-free.
Exploring Hlane Royal National Park
As the largest national park in Eswatini, Hlane Royal National Park is a treasure trove of diverse wildlife and landscapes. Located in the northeastern part of the country, it offers an unforgettable safari experience.
Hlane’s Wilderness and Wildlife
Hlane Royal National Park is home to the “Big Four” African animals – elephants, leopards, rhinos, and lions – in their natural habitat. The park’s diverse landscape features a mix of forests, grasslands, and peaceful waterholes, creating ideal habitats for a wide variety of wildlife.
Accommodation Options at Hlane
The park offers various accommodation options, including the Ndlovu Camp, where you can enjoy meals at the restaurant overlooking a waterhole frequented by rhinos. For a more rustic experience, visitors can opt for camping under the stars, providing an immersive way to connect with the African wilderness.
Activities and Game Drives
Visitors to Hlane Royal National Park can enjoy guided or self-guided game drives, as well as walking safaris with experienced rangers. These activities offer a more intimate perspective on the park’s ecosystem and allow you to see the animals up close.
The park is managed by Big Game Parks, who take their conservation responsibilities seriously, contributing to Eswatini’s impressive record of protecting rhinos from poaching. With its diverse wildlife, rich landscapes, and range of activities, Hlane Royal National Park is an excellent value option for experiencing a Big Four safari without breaking the bank.
Hiking the Iconic Sibebe Rock
As you explore Eswatini, you’ll discover the majestic Sibebe Rock, a natural wonder that stands out in the stunning landscapes. It’s an adventure that awaits your arrival, promising an experience you’ll never forget.
What Makes Sibebe Rock Special
Sibebe Rock is not just any ordinary rock formation; it’s the world’s second-largest exposed granite dome, making it a unique place on the globe. This massive geological formation creates a dramatic silhouette against the Swazi countryside, offering hikers a challenging yet rewarding journey to its summit.
The hike is not for the faint of heart, but with a reputable tour operator like Swazi Trails, you’ll be in good hands. Their expert guides will lead you through steep trails, pointing out stunning granite formations and unique geological features along the way.
Tips for a Successful Hike
To make the most of your Sibebe Rock adventure, it’s essential to be prepared. Start early in the morning when temperatures are cooler, and the changing light creates spectacular photo opportunities. Don’t forget to bring plenty of water, sun protection, and a camera to capture the breathtaking views.
With a moderate level of fitness, you’ll be able to navigate the sometimes slippery granite surfaces and enjoy the panoramic views from the top. It’s an experience that will leave a lasting impression on you.
Discovering Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary
Nestled in the picturesque Ezulwini Valley, Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary is a haven for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. As Eswatini’s oldest protected area, it offers a more intimate wildlife experience compared to larger national parks.
Mlilwane’s Natural Beauty
The sanctuary is framed by the majestic Nyonyane Mountains, creating an “Outdoor Lover’s Paradise.” It is home to diverse wildlife, including wildebeest, zebras, impalas, and over 500 bird species. The diverse landscapes and abundant wildlife make it a perfect place for nature enthusiasts.
Accommodation at Mlilwane Rest Camp
The Mlilwane Rest Camp is located within the sanctuary, offering various accommodation options. You can stay in self-catering chalets, traditional beehive huts with modern amenities, or campsites with basic facilities. This allows you to fully immerse yourself in the natural surroundings and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere of the wildlife sanctuary.
Outdoor Adventures in Mlilwane
Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary offers a range of activities for visitors. You can explore the sanctuary on safari game drives or horseback safari rides. For those who prefer a more leisurely pace, there are self-guided hiking trails and mountain biking paths. The sanctuary is predator-free, making it safe to explore on foot or by bicycle.
Whether you’re interested in wildlife viewing, hiking, or simply relaxing in a beautiful setting, Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary has something to offer. With its rich biodiversity and stunning landscapes, it is a must-visit destination in Eswatini.
Embracing Swazi Culture at Mantenga Village
Immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of Swaziland at Mantenga Cultural Village. Here, you can truly experience the heart of Swazi traditions. The village offers a unique opportunity to engage with the local culture, witness captivating performances, and explore historical homesteads.
Traditional Dances and Songs
At Mantenga Village, you’ll be treated to vibrant traditional dances, including the energetic Sibhaca dance performed by men. The Reed Dance, an eight-day celebration involving young women, is another mesmerizing spectacle. Alongside these dances, you’ll hear beautiful Swazi songs that narrate stories of the country’s rich musical past, providing a deeper understanding of the Swazi people and their culture.
Exploring an Ancient Swazi Homestead
A visit to the reconstructed traditional Swazi homestead allows you to step back in time and glimpse into the daily life of the Swazi people. Guided tours, led by knowledgeable guides, explain the significance of different structures and social arrangements within the homestead, showcasing the traditional Swazi way of life. This experience at Mantenga Village is both educational and enriching, making it a memorable place to visit.
By engaging with the activities and tours at Mantenga Cultural Village, you’ll gain a profound appreciation for Swazi customs and practices, enhancing your overall experience in Eswatini.
Experiencing the Thrill of White Water Rafting on Usutu River
Get ready for an adrenaline rush like no other as you experience white water rafting on the Usutu River in Swaziland. Swazi Trails is the only company in the country that offers this exciting water adventure. They have full-day and half-day rafting packages for everyone, no matter your skill level.
Rafting Options for All Skill Levels
The Usutu River features rapids ranging from Grade III to Grade V, and even Grade VI at high water levels, making it suitable for both beginners and experienced rafters. Swazi Trails provides comprehensive safety briefings, equipment, and expert guides to ensure a safe yet exhilarating adventure.
What to Expect on Your Rafting Adventure
You’ll navigate through the Bulungapoort section of the river, which offers particularly thrilling rapids that wind through narrow gorges. The rafting trips typically use two-person inflatable kayaks, giving you more direct control over your experience. Between the adrenaline-pumping rapids, you can enjoy peaceful stretches of water and appreciate the surrounding landscapes.
The best time for white water rafting is during the rainy season (November to March) when water levels are higher and rapids more dramatic. With Swazi Trails, you can have a memorable and safe experience, making the most of your time in Swaziland.
Visiting Mbuluzi Game Reserve and Luxury Lodges
Nestled in the northeastern part of Eswatini, the Mbuluzi Game Reserve is a hidden gem waiting to be explored. This game reserve is renowned for its diverse ecosystems, ranging from dense forests to open grasslands and rocky outcrops, making it a haven for wildlife enthusiasts.
Diverse Wildlife and Landscapes
The Mbuluzi Game Reserve is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including kudu, giraffe, and zebra. With over 300 bird species, it’s a paradise for birdwatchers. The landscapes within the reserve are equally impressive, offering breathtaking views, especially during sunrise and sunset.
Accommodation at Mbuluzi
For those seeking luxury, Mbuluzi Game Reserve offers luxury lodges that provide top-notch comfort and service. Accommodation options range from cozy chalets to luxurious tented camps, with prices varying from $200 to $500 per night. Guests can enjoy amenities such as private decks, en-suite bathrooms, and all-inclusive meals.
The reserve offers a perfect blend of wilderness immersion and luxury comfort, making it an ideal destination for travelers seeking an authentic African wildlife experience without sacrificing modern conveniences.
Swaziland (Eswatini): Best Things to Do for Wildlife Enthusiasts at Mkhaya Game Reserve
Mkhaya Game Reserve is a wildlife enthusiast’s paradise, offering an unforgettable safari experience in the heart of Eswatini. Located in the southeastern part of the country, this reserve is a top wildlife sanctuary where you can see the Big Five – leopard, buffalo, elephant, and rhino.
Conservation Success Story
The reserve is particularly renowned for its successful conservation efforts, making it a sanctuary for endangered species like the black rhino. Thanks to the dedicated Swazi staff and anti-poaching teams, these animals are safe, and the reserve has an impressive conservation record, with only three rhinos poached since 1992.
Conservation Efforts: The reserve was established in 1979 to save the pure Nguni breed of cattle from extinction and has since expanded its conservation focus to include numerous threatened species.
The Unique Stone Camp Experience
For a unique stay, choose the Stone Camp, which offers one of Africa’s most distinctive accommodation experiences. The open-sided cottages are constructed from dolerite stone and thatch, immersing you in nature while maintaining comfort.
The absence of electricity at Stone Camp creates a magical atmosphere, with pathways lit by paraffin lanterns and rooms illuminated by candlelight, complemented by solar-powered hot water for showers. Meals are served in a central dining area under the stars, creating opportunities to share safari stories with other guests while enjoying high-quality, locally-sourced food.
Game drives at Mkhaya are conducted in open Land Rovers by expert guides who know exactly where to find the reserve’s most elusive residents, maximizing wildlife sighting opportunities. You can also try a 1-day game viewing walk in Mkhaya’s wild, where you might see giraffe, hippo, crocodile, and many antelope species.
Witnessing the Umhlanga Reed Dance Festival
Witnessing the Umhlanga Reed Dance Festival is an unforgettable experience that showcases Eswatini’s rich cultural traditions. The festival, which takes place in late August or early September, is the country’s largest and most significant cultural event of the year. Thousands of unmarried and childless women, considered virgins in Swazi culture, gather to cut reeds from riverbanks and present them to the Queen Mother at the Royal Residence in Eludzidzini.
The Umhlanga Reed Dance Festival is a week-long celebration that culminates in a massive gathering at the national stadium, where participants perform traditional dances in colorful attire for the royal family and thousands of spectators. This vibrant spectacle is a genuine expression of national culture by and for the Swazi people.
Cultural Significance of Umhlanga
The Umhlanga Reed Dance Festival holds deep cultural significance in Eswatini. According to tradition, if a reed carried by a young woman who is not “pure” will wither immediately, adding a layer of cultural importance to the ceremony. The reeds collected are used to repair the windbreak fences around the Queen Mother’s residence, giving the ceremony both practical and symbolic importance.
Tips for Attending the Festival
Visitors attending the Umhlanga Reed Dance Festival should dress modestly out of respect, bring sun protection, and be prepared for large crowds. Photography is generally permitted, but it’s respectful to ask permission before taking close-up photos of individuals. With admission to the stadium being free, this extraordinary cultural event is accessible to all.
Exploring Ngwenya Glass: Vibrant African Art
Discover the art of glassmaking at Ngwenya Glass, a renowned destination in Eswatini. This vibrant place is home to over 70 skilled people who craft stunning glass artwork that is recognized around the world.
Ngwenya Glass has evolved significantly since its inception in 1987, starting with just four staff members. Today, it’s a thriving workshop that not only showcases exceptional glass art but also demonstrates a strong commitment to sustainability.
Glassblowing Demonstrations
At Ngwenya Glass, you can witness the mesmerizing process of glassblowing up close. Expert craftspeople transform molten glass into intricate sculptures and functional items with remarkable precision and artistic flair. The use of 100% recycled glass, primarily from local soft drink bottles, highlights the company’s environmental consciousness.
Unique Souvenirs and Gifts
The showroom at Ngwenya Glass is filled with a dazzling array of handcrafted products, including wine glasses, decorative African animal figurines, corporate gifts, and artistic sculptures. Each piece showcases the extraordinary skill of the glassblowers, making them unique souvenirs and gifts that represent African art.
By visiting Ngwenya Glass, you support local artisans and sustainable manufacturing practices, taking home a piece of Eswatini’s rich cultural heritage.
Shopping at Swazi Candles: Handcrafted Wax Artistry
Swazi Candles is a renowned craft enterprise in Eswatini, famous for its handcrafted wax artistry. Located in the picturesque Malkerns Valley, this workshop is a must-visit destination for those seeking authentic local handicrafts.
The Art of Candle Making
The Swazi Candles workshop is where the magic happens. Skilled artisans demonstrate the ancient millefiori technique, originally used in glassmaking, but here adapted for candle creation. The process involves hand-pouring wax, careful shaping, and detailed painting, resulting in unique and intricate designs.
Each candle is a reflection of both traditional African motifs and contemporary artistic sensibilities, making them not just decorative pieces but also functional art that can be burned or preserved as keepsakes.
Best Purchases at the Candle Craft Market
The Candle Craft Market surrounding the workshop offers a variety of local crafts, including the signature animal-shaped candles, scented pillar candles infused with local botanicals, and decorative candle holders. These items make for distinctive souvenirs that showcase Eswatini’s rich cultural heritage.
Swazi Candles operates as a social enterprise, providing sustainable employment for local artisans, particularly women, and contributing to community development through fair trade practices. Your purchase supports local craftsmanship and takes home a piece of Eswatini’s artistry.
Experiencing Community Tourism at Shewula Mountain Camp
In the rugged northeastern corner of Eswatini lies Shewula Mountain Camp, a pioneering community tourism initiative. This exceptional community-owned eco-tourism project allows visitors to immerse themselves in the local culture and way of life.
Community-Owned Eco-Tourism
Shewula Mountain Camp is a groundbreaking project that supports the local community by providing jobs and income while promoting eco-friendly tourism practices. The camp is entirely owned and operated by the local people, ensuring that profits directly benefit the area’s education, healthcare, and sustainable development projects.
Village Tours and Cultural Immersion
Visitors to Shewula Mountain Camp can engage in village tours led by community members, offering a respectful glimpse into daily rural life. You can interact with local families, learn about traditional practices, and even meet with traditional healers to understand the role of traditional medicine in contemporary Swazi society. By staying at the camp, you support the local economy and experience the warm hospitality of the Swazi people in their home environment.
As you travel to this remote camp in the heart of Eswatini’s northeastern region, you’ll be contributing to the local economy and experiencing the rich cultural heritage of this beautiful country. With its unique blend of cultural immersion and eco-tourism, Shewula Mountain Camp is an unforgettable destination for travelers seeking a meaningful experience.
Adventure Activities Beyond the Beaten Path
Eswatini is a paradise for adventure seekers, offering a range of exciting activities beyond the usual tourist trails. The country’s diverse landscapes, from the mountainous Highveld to the dry Lowveld, provide a unique backdrop for a variety of adventures.
Malolotja Canopy Tour
The Malolotja Canopy Tour is an exhilarating experience that lets you soar through the treetops, offering breathtaking views of the forest canopy and valleys below. This tour features 11 zip lines spanning across the Sihlotswane Gorge, with the longest stretching 280 meters.
Safety is paramount on the canopy tour, with professional guides providing comprehensive instruction and high-quality equipment to ensure a secure and enjoyable experience.
Mountain Biking and Horseback Safaris
For those who prefer to stay on the ground, Eswatini offers excellent mountain biking trails, particularly in the Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary. Here, you can pedal alongside zebras, antelopes, and other wildlife without worrying about predators.
Horseback safaris are another unique way to experience Eswatini’s landscapes and wildlife. With stables at Mlilwane and other locations, you can enjoy guided rides suitable for both beginners and experienced equestrians.
Whether you’re looking for adrenaline-pumping adventures or leisurely explorations, Eswatini has something to offer. The country’s adventure activities are not only exciting but also relatively affordable and less crowded than in neighboring countries.
Conclusion
In the heart of Southern Africa lies Eswatini, a treasure trove of cultural and natural wonders. This small country packs a big punch, offering a diverse range of experiences that cater to all kinds of travelers. Whether you’re an adventure enthusiast, a wildlife lover, or a cultural explorer, Eswatini has something for everyone.
Explore the country’s wildlife in national parks like Hlane Royal National Park and Mkhaya Game Reserve, where you can go on a safari to see the Big Five. For a deeper dive into Swazi culture, visit Mantenga Village to witness traditional dances and learn about ancient homesteads. Eswatini’s travel guide highlights its beautiful landscapes, from the majestic Sibebe Rock to the lush Malolotja Nature Reserve.
Eswatini’s compact size makes it easy to travel around, with various transportation options available, including private transfers and car rentals. The official currency is the Swazi Lilangeni (SZL), and services like Wise travel debit card make spending easy with low-cost conversions. With its rich heritage, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture, Eswatini is a country that promises an unforgettable trip, making it a must-visit destination on your travel bucket list.
Eswatini stands out as a hidden gem, offering authentic African experiences without the crowds. It’s an ideal way to experience the best of Southern Africa, with its unique blend of attractions and things to do. In summary, Eswatini is a perfect blend of adventure, culture, and wildlife, making it an excellent choice for your next trip.
The above is subject to change.
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