Are you ready to explore Taiwan’s hidden gem? Nantou is the country’s only landlocked county, boasting breathtaking mountainous landscapes and a rich cultural heritage. With over 40 peaks exceeding 3000 meters, this region is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
From the serene Sun Moon Lake to the picturesque Cingjing Farm, Nantou offers a diverse range of experiences that cater to different interests. You can visit Hehuan Mountain to witness the majestic snow-capped peaks or explore the local tea plantations, renowned for producing high-quality oolong and black tea.
Whether you’re planning a day trip or a longer stay, this guide will help you navigate the top attractions and provide valuable insights to make the most of your travel experience.
Discovering Nantou County: Taiwan’s Hidden Gem
As you venture into the central part of Taiwan, you’ll discover Nantou County, a region that seamlessly blends natural splendor with historical significance. Nantou, being Taiwan’s only landlocked county, offers a unique experience that is distinct from the coastal regions.
Geographical Significance and Natural Beauty
Nantou County is characterized by its impressive natural landscape, featuring majestic mountains, lush forests, and serene lakes, with Sun Moon Lake being a standout attraction. The diverse ecosystems in Nantou make it a paradise for nature lovers, offering numerous opportunities for outdoor activities and exploration. The region’s geography has not only shaped its attractions but also influenced its development, with a strong focus on sustainable tourism and environmental conservation.
Brief History and Cultural Heritage
Nantou County is home to a rich cultural heritage, with a history that dates back to the indigenous groups such as the Atayal, Bunun, and Tsou, who inhabited the region long before the arrival of Chinese settlers. The name “Nantou” is derived from the indigenous name “Ramtau,” reflecting the area’s deep-rooted history and culture. The county has also been shaped by significant historical events, including the devastating 921 Earthquake in 1999. Today, Nantou’s economy thrives on a mix of agriculture and tourism, with Sun Moon Lake gaining international recognition as a premier cycling destination, thus putting Nantou on the world map.
Nantou’s unique blend of natural beauty and cultural significance makes it a compelling destination for travelers seeking an authentic experience in Taiwan.
How to Get to Nantou County
You can easily reach Nantou County using different modes of transportation, making it a perfect destination for travelers. Nantou County is known for its stunning natural beauty, including the famous Sun Moon Lake and high mountain attractions.
From Taichung to Nantou
Taichung serves as the main access point to Nantou County’s popular tourist destinations, with convenient high-speed rail (HSR) and regular train (TRA) connections. From the Taichung HSR station or regular train station, buses are available to Sun Moon Lake and Cingjing Farm. It’s advisable to book your bus tickets online in advance, especially during peak travel periods, to avoid long lines.
Buses to both Sun Moon Lake and Cingjing Farm pass through Puli township, which is a gateway to Nantou’s high mountain attractions and offers its own points of interest. The bus frequency varies, with the service to Cingjing Farm being less frequent, making it essential to plan your trip accordingly.
Getting Around Within Nantou
Once you arrive in Nantou County, getting around is relatively easy with local buses, taxis, and shuttle services connecting major attractions. For instance, you can take a local bus or taxi to explore the surroundings of Sun Moon Lake or visit nearby temples and viewpoints.
Rental Car Options and Benefits
Renting a car is a great option for exploring Nantou County, especially if you plan to visit more remote areas like Hehuanshan or accommodations located on steep hills around Cingjing Farm. Having a rental car gives you the flexibility to create your own itinerary and enjoy the scenic routes at your own pace.
Additionally, private transfers and day tour options are available from Taichung for those who prefer not to navigate public transportation or drive themselves. This can be particularly convenient for travelers who want to make the most of their day trip to Nantou County.
Sun Moon Lake: Nantou’s Crown Jewel
As the largest lake in Taiwan, Sun Moon Lake is a treasure trove of natural beauty and cultural heritage. You can experience the unique blend of Taiwanese Indigenous culture and stunning natural landscapes that make it Nantou County’s most iconic attraction.
Exploring Shuishe and Ita Thao Villages
Sun Moon Lake is surrounded by two main villages: Shuishe and Ita Thao. Shuishe is the main transportation hub, with buses arriving from Taichung and Alishan, offering a more developed tourism infrastructure. On the other side of the lake, Ita Thao is an authentic Thao Indigenous village known for its vibrant food street that comes alive in the afternoon and early evening.
You can explore the local cuisine, shop for handicrafts, and experience the rich cultural heritage of the Thao people in Ita Thao, while Shuishe provides convenient access to various attractions around the lake.
Must-Visit Temples and Viewpoints
The area around Sun Moon Lake is dotted with temples that offer not only spiritual solace but also breathtaking views of the lake. Wenwu Temple, Xuanzang Temple, and Ci En Pagoda are must-visit sites, showcasing architectural beauty and providing spectacular views.
These temples are significant cultural landmarks and offer a glimpse into the region’s rich history and religious practices.
Activities on the Lake: Cycling, Boating, and More
Sun Moon Lake has been recognized internationally as one of the world’s best cycling destinations, thanks to its scenic 29-kilometer path that circles the lake. You can rent bikes and enjoy the ride, or take a leisurely boat tour to enjoy the views from the water.
Other activities include stand-up paddleboarding near the ropeway station and participating in the annual swimming event, which is the only time swimming is permitted in the lake.
Cingjing Farm: Taiwan’s Little Switzerland
Perched at 1,750 meters above sea level, Cingjing Farm is a picturesque high mountain farm that will transport you to the Swiss Alps. This European-styled tourist leisure farm has a fascinating history, dating back to when soldiers from Yunnan province were given this remote land after China’s KMT army fled to Taiwan. Over time, they transformed it into the charming destination you see today.
Sheep Shows and European Landscapes
Cingjing Farm is renowned for its sheep shearing shows and Mongolian horsemanship performances, attracting thousands of visitors. The farm’s picturesque setting, with its rolling green hills and grazing sheep, offers a serene atmosphere that evokes the idyllic landscapes of Europe. As you stroll through the farm, you’ll be surrounded by panoramic mountain views that are simply breathtaking.
Skywalk and Panoramic Mountain Views
One of the farm’s main attractions is the Cingjing Skywalk, a 1.2-kilometer elevated walkway that offers stunning views of the Central Mountain Range and surrounding valleys. As you walk along this high mountain path, you’ll be treated to breathtaking vistas that are sure to leave you in awe.
Nearby Attractions and Activities
While at Cingjing Farm, you can also explore nearby attractions such as the Small Swiss Garden, which features European-inspired architecture, and the unique Carton King restaurant, made primarily from paper products. For those who enjoy hiking, there are several trails in the area that offer a chance to immerse yourself in the natural beauty of the surroundings.
With its unique blend of natural beauty, cultural experiences, and entertainment, Cingjing Farm is a place you won’t want to miss on your trip to Nantou County.
Hehuanshan: Adventures in Taiwan’s High Mountains
For those seeking adventure in Taiwan’s high mountains, Hehuanshan stands out as a premier destination, with its four peaks and breathtaking views. Hehuanshan, or Hehuan Mountain, is one of Taiwan’s most famous and accessible high mountain areas, boasting four main peaks with the highest reaching 3,422 meters above sea level.
Sunrise Viewing and Hiking Opportunities
Hehuanshan is renowned for its spectacular sunrise views, making it a popular spot for early morning hikes. The mountain’s position and elevation create a particularly spectacular sunrise viewing experience. Visitors can drive up to Wuling Pass (3,275 meters), the highest navigable pass in Taiwan, and hike to any of the summits within 1-4 hours. The various hiking trails available range from easy 1-hour hikes to more challenging 4-hour treks, catering to different fitness levels and preferences.
Winter Snow Experience and Seasonal Highlights
Hehuanshan is one of the few places in Taiwan where you can see snow, typically in January or February. While snowfall is not guaranteed, the experience is unforgettable when it happens. Beyond winter, Hehuanshan offers other seasonal highlights, including alpine flowers in spring and summer, and the stunning sea of clouds phenomenon observable throughout the year. For those planning to stay, Songsyue Lodge, the only accommodation at Hehuanshan, offers a unique experience, though reservations can be challenging to secure.
Nantou County, Taiwan: Best Things to Do Beyond the Famous Spots
While many visit Nantou’s well-known sites, the county’s true charm lies in its lesser-known destinations. As you explore beyond the famous tourist spots, you’ll discover a plethora of exciting experiences that showcase the region’s natural beauty and cultural richness.
Xitou Nature Education Area and Monster Village
The Xitou Nature Education Area is a haven for nature lovers, featuring beautiful forest walks, bamboo groves, ponds, and bridges. It’s not just a scenic spot but also an important ecological research and education center.
Right next to it, the quirky Xitou Monster Village offers a unique experience with its Japanese monster-themed attractions. This village is based on a heartwarming story about a Japanese soldier who fell in love with a local girl, adding a romantic touch to the monster statues and themed restaurants.
Tea Plantations and Cultural Experiences
Nantou is renowned for its tea plantations, particularly in the Lugu region, which is famous for its Dongding oolong tea. Visitors can enjoy tea tasting and cultural experiences, learning about the tea-making process and the significance of tea in Taiwanese culture.
The Sun Moon Lake area is another notable tea-producing region, known for its unique Ruby Red #18 black tea. Exploring these tea plantations offers a glimpse into the local culture and the opportunity to savor some of Taiwan’s best teas.
Hidden Gems: Waterfalls, Hot Springs, and Suspension Bridges
Beyond the famous spots, Nantou County is home to several hidden gems. The Sun Link Sea Forest Recreation Area is a less crowded alternative to other nature parks, boasting beautiful waterfalls and hiking trails. It’s a great place to enjoy seasonal attractions like cherry blossoms in spring and vibrant autumn foliage.
Visitors can also explore the Shuiyuan Rainbow Suspension Bridge near Sun Moon Lake, which offers spectacular views and access to waterfalls on the other side. Additionally, Nantou’s hot spring areas, such as Lushan Hot Springs near Cingjing Farm and Dongpu Hot Springs near Yushan National Park, provide therapeutic experiences and various accommodation options.
Where to Stay in Nantou County
Nantou County is home to a variety of accommodation options that cater to different budgets and preferences. Whether you’re looking for luxury, convenience, or an authentic local experience, Nantou has something for everyone.
Accommodation Options at Sun Moon Lake
At Sun Moon Lake, you have the option to stay in either Shuishe Village or Ita Thao Village. Shuishe Village is more convenient for transportation connections, with buses to Taichung and Alishan departing and arriving there. For mid-range accommodation, consider Blue Sky Bay B&B. If you’re looking for luxury, The Lalu is one of Taiwan’s best resorts, offering incredible views from its rooms. For budget-conscious travelers, Deer Traveler Hostel provides affordable dorm rooms.
Staying in Cingjing Farm Area
Cingjing Farm offers unique accommodation experiences. For families, Abin Minshuku is a great choice. If you prefer a local guesthouse with nice mountain views, Iris Guesthouse is super friendly. For a more luxurious stay, The Old England Manor offers an upscale English manor-style experience with high tea.
Other Notable Lodging Areas in Nantou
Beyond Sun Moon Lake and Cingjing Farm, Nantou County has other notable areas to stay. In Xitou Monster Village, you can stay in a monster-themed hotel. The Lugu region offers tea farm stays, while Lushan and Dongpu are known for their hot spring resorts. Near Hehuanshan, Songsyue Lodge, a former ski resort, now offers basic rooms and hiker dormitories with spectacular mountain views.
It’s essential to book your accommodations in advance, especially during weekends and holidays, to ensure availability in popular areas like Sun Moon Lake and Cingjing Farm.
Practical Tips for Visiting Nantou
As you prepare for your journey to Nantou, understanding the best times to visit, how to get around, and what to eat can enhance your travel experience. Nantou County is a treasure trove of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and modern attractions, making it a must-visit destination in Taiwan.
Best Time to Visit and Seasonal Highlights
Nantou County is a year-round destination, with each season offering unique experiences. In the spring, Cingjing Farm is renowned for its cherry blossoms, while the Formosan Aboriginal Culture Village comes alive with vibrant festivals. Summer brings cooler temperatures to the mountainous areas, making them ideal for escaping the heat. Autumn is perfect for enjoying the foliage at Sun Link Sea and Aowanda. Winter offers the possibility of snow at Hehuanshan, a rare and breathtaking sight.
Transportation Passes and Money-Saving Tips
To make the most of your visit, consider purchasing transportation passes that include bus rides and attraction tickets. The Sun Moon Lake Pass and Cingjing Farm Pass are particularly useful, offering convenience and savings. You can buy these passes at the Nantou Bus Window at Taichung HSR station or Nantou Bus Station near Taichung. Additionally, visiting on weekdays and booking accommodations and transportation in advance can help you save money.
| Pass Type | Includes | Benefits |
|---|---|---|
| Sun Moon Lake Pass | Bus rides, attraction tickets | Convenience, savings |
| Cingjing Farm Pass | Bus rides, attraction tickets | Convenience, savings |
Local Cuisine and Food Recommendations
Nantou is famous for its local specialties, including Ruby Red #18 black tea from the Sun Moon Lake region and Dongding oolong tea from Lugu. Don’t miss trying the high mountain vegetables and indigenous foods available at Ita Thao Village. These culinary delights are a significant part of the Nantou experience.
Conclusion: Making the Most of Your Nantou Adventure
Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, history buff, or adventure seeker, Nantou County promises an unforgettable journey. With its diverse attractions, including the iconic Sun Moon Lake and picturesque Cingjing Farm, you’ll find something that suits your interests.
From hiking trails in the mountains to tea plantations and cultural experiences, Nantou offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage. You can plan a day trip or a week-long exploration, making the most of the improved transportation options that make it easier for thousands of visitors to experience the region’s beauty.
Remember to plan ahead, especially for popular spots, and consider transportation passes for convenience. As you explore Yushan National Park and other natural areas, practice responsible tourism to preserve these sensitive ecosystems. With its rich cultural heritage and breathtaking natural beauty, Nantou County is an essential part of any comprehensive Taiwan itinerary. Plan your trip today and experience the best of Nantou.
