Did you know that Rema Island in Ethiopia is one of the few places on Earth where you can witness the ancient practice of papyrus boat building that dates back over 3,000 years? This hidden gem in Ethiopia’s Lake Tana is home to some of the country’s most pristine monasteries and offers a glimpse into traditions virtually unchanged since biblical times.
Getting There & Planning Your Journey
Reaching Rema Island requires some planning, but the journey is part of the adventure. The island is located in Lake Tana, Ethiopia’s largest lake and the source of the Blue Nile.
Closest Airports
The nearest airport to Rema Island is Bahir Dar Airport (BJR), which receives domestic flights from Addis Ababa’s Bole International Airport (ADD). International travelers will first fly into Addis Ababa, then connect to Bahir Dar.
From Bahir Dar to Rema Island
Once in Bahir Dar, you’ll need to:
- Hire a boat at the Bahir Dar waterfront (approximately 1,500-2,000 ETB or $30-40 USD for a full-day tour)
- The boat journey to Rema Island takes about 1-2 hours depending on weather conditions
- Arrange your boat trip through your hotel or with local tour operators for the best rates
Many visitors combine Rema Island with visits to other monasteries on Lake Tana as part of a day tour. This is often the most cost-effective approach.
Best Time to Visit & Weather Tips
Ethiopia has distinct dry and wet seasons that significantly impact your travel experience on Rema Island.
Recommended Months to Visit
Best Time: October to February
- Dry season with minimal rainfall
- Temperatures range from 20-25°C (68-77°F) during the day
- Clear skies offer the best views of the island and lake
- Boat journeys are more reliable and comfortable
- January features important Ethiopian Orthodox celebrations
Shoulder Season: March to May
- Gradually increasing rainfall
- Slightly higher temperatures of 22-28°C (72-82°F)
- Fewer tourists and potentially lower prices
- Lush, green landscapes after early rains
- Some afternoon thunderstorms possible
Months to Avoid
June to September (Rainy Season): This is Ethiopia’s main rainy season, locally known as “Kiremt.” Heavy rainfall makes boat journeys to Rema Island challenging and sometimes dangerous. Paths on the island become muddy and slippery, and many activities may be limited or unavailable.
What to Pack
- Light, breathable clothing for warm days
- A light jacket or sweater for cooler evenings
- Sun protection (hat, sunglasses, sunscreen)
- Comfortable walking shoes with good grip
- Modest clothing for monastery visits (shoulders and knees covered)
Getting Around Locally
Rema Island is relatively small and the best way to explore it is on foot. There are no vehicles on the island, which adds to its peaceful charm.
Walking Paths
Well-worn footpaths connect the main points of interest on the island. Most paths are unpaved and can be uneven, so proper footwear is essential. A typical walking tour of the island takes 2-3 hours, including stops at monasteries and viewpoints.
Local Guides
Hiring a local guide is highly recommended. They can:
- Provide historical and cultural context
- Help navigate the island’s paths
- Facilitate communication with monks and local residents
- Arrange access to monasteries (some require advance notice)
Guides typically charge 300-500 ETB ($6-10 USD) for a tour of the island. Arrange for a guide through your boat operator or at the island’s main landing point.
Where to Stay
There are no accommodations on Rema Island itself, as it’s primarily visited as a day trip. Most travelers stay in nearby Bahir Dar, which offers a range of lodging options.
Accommodation Options in Bahir Dar
Luxury
- Kuriftu Resort & Spa
- Blue Nile Resort Hotel
- Lakeside views
- $100-200 USD per night
Mid-Range
- Jacaranda Hotel
- Homeland Hotel
- Comfortable amenities
- $50-100 USD per night
Budget
- Ethio-Star Hotel
- Blue Nile Pension
- Basic but clean
- $20-50 USD per night
Transportation to Lake Tana
Most hotels in Bahir Dar can arrange transportation to the lake and boat tours to Rema Island. Alternatively, you can rent a vehicle to reach the lakeshore.
Dining & Local Cuisine
Food options on Rema Island are limited, so it’s advisable to bring snacks and water for your day trip. However, you can experience authentic Ethiopian cuisine in Bahir Dar before or after your island visit.
Must-Try Ethiopian Dishes
- Injera – A sourdough flatbread that serves as both plate and utensil
- Doro Wat – Spicy chicken stew considered Ethiopia’s national dish
- Tibs – Sautéed meat pieces (beef or lamb) with vegetables and spices
- Shiro – A thick, spicy stew made from ground chickpeas or broad beans
- Ethiopian Coffee – Participate in a traditional coffee ceremony
Recommended Restaurants in Bahir Dar
Traditional Ethiopian
- Lakeside Restaurant
- Wude Coffee
- Lemat Restaurant
International Options
- Desset Lodge Restaurant
- Kuriftu Restaurant
- Blue Nile Resort Restaurant
Dining Tips
Ethiopian cuisine is traditionally eaten with your right hand, using pieces of injera to scoop up stews and other dishes. Most restaurants will provide utensils upon request, but trying the traditional eating method is part of the cultural experience!
Attractions, Sightseeing & Activities on Rema Island
Rema Island offers a fascinating blend of natural beauty, historical sites, and cultural experiences. Here are the best things to do during your visit:
1. Explore Rema Medhane Alem Monastery
This 14th-century monastery is the island’s main attraction. Its circular design follows traditional Ethiopian Orthodox architecture, and the interior walls are adorned with vibrant biblical murals. The monastery houses ancient manuscripts and ceremonial crosses that offer insight into Ethiopia’s religious heritage.
Visitor Tip: Women may not be permitted to enter certain areas of the monastery. Dress modestly with shoulders and knees covered. Photography may be restricted or require a small fee.
2. Visit the Sacred Forest
Rema Island is home to a protected forest area considered sacred by locals. This lush woodland contains indigenous trees and plants, some believed to have medicinal properties. The forest provides habitat for various bird species and small mammals.
3. Witness Traditional Papyrus Boat Building
Depending on the timing of your visit, you may observe local craftsmen constructing traditional tankwa boats from papyrus reeds. This ancient practice has remained largely unchanged for thousands of years and represents an important part of Lake Tana’s cultural heritage.
4. Hike to the Island’s Viewpoint
A moderately challenging hike leads to the highest point on Rema Island, offering panoramic views of Lake Tana and the surrounding landscape. The 30-minute climb rewards visitors with spectacular photo opportunities, especially during sunrise or sunset.
5. Bird Watching
Lake Tana and its islands are a paradise for bird enthusiasts. Rema Island is home to numerous species including African fish eagles, great white pelicans, yellow-billed storks, and various kingfishers. Bring binoculars for the best experience.
Museums, Cultural Spots & Festivals
While Rema Island doesn’t have formal museums, its cultural heritage is preserved through living traditions and religious practices.
Religious Ceremonies
If your visit coincides with an Ethiopian Orthodox religious holiday, you may witness traditional ceremonies at the island’s monastery. These colorful celebrations often include chanting, drumming, and processions with ceremonial crosses and umbrellas.
Key Festivals to Experience
Timkat (January 19)
Ethiopia’s celebration of Epiphany is one of the country’s most vibrant festivals. While the main celebrations take place in cities like Gondar and Bahir Dar, smaller ceremonies may be observed on Rema Island.
Meskel (September 27)
This festival commemorates the discovery of the True Cross. Celebrations include bonfires and processions, though island celebrations are more modest than those in major cities.
Cultural Experience in Bahir Dar
To complement your Rema Island visit, explore these cultural attractions in nearby Bahir Dar:
- Bahir Dar Market – Experience local commerce and crafts
- Bezawit Palace – Former palace of Emperor Haile Selassie with panoramic views
- Weyto Village – Learn about the traditional lifestyle of the Weyto people who build papyrus boats
Sports, Nature & Outdoor Experiences
The natural setting of Rema Island and Lake Tana provides numerous opportunities for outdoor activities and wildlife encounters.
Water Activities
- Kayaking – Explore the shoreline of Rema Island (equipment available for rent in Bahir Dar)
- Fishing – Try your hand at catching Nile tilapia and catfish (arrange through local guides)
- Swimming – Limited to designated areas due to bilharzia concerns
Wildlife Viewing
Lake Tana’s ecosystem supports diverse wildlife. Keep an eye out for:
- Hippopotamus (best viewed from a safe distance in boats)
- Monitor lizards
- Vervet monkeys
- Over 300 bird species
Hiking Trails
Several walking paths crisscross Rema Island, allowing visitors to explore different habitats:
- Monastery Trail – Easy 20-minute walk from the landing point
- Forest Loop – Moderate 45-minute circuit through the sacred forest
- Viewpoint Climb – Challenging 30-minute ascent to the island’s highest point
Safety, Etiquette & Local Customs
Understanding local customs and following safety guidelines will enhance your experience on Rema Island.
Safety Considerations
- Always travel with a guide when visiting the island
- Wear appropriate footwear for uneven terrain
- Bring sufficient water to stay hydrated
- Apply sunscreen and wear a hat for sun protection
- Be cautious when swimming due to bilharzia risk in some areas
Cultural Etiquette
Monastery Visits
- Dress modestly (shoulders and knees covered)
- Remove shoes before entering churches
- Speak quietly and respectfully
- Ask permission before taking photographs
- Women may not be allowed in certain areas
Interacting with Locals
- Greet people with “Selam” (hello)
- Ask permission before photographing people
- Use your right hand for giving and receiving
- Respect religious practices and ceremonies
- Small gifts are appreciated but not expected
Health Precautions
Important: Consult with a travel health professional before your trip to Ethiopia. Consider vaccinations for hepatitis A, typhoid, and yellow fever. Malaria prevention may be recommended depending on your itinerary.
Rema Island Location
Visitor Comments About Rema Island
“Our boat trip to Rema Island was the highlight of our Ethiopia journey. The monastery’s ancient paintings were breathtaking, and our guide’s knowledge of local history made everything come alive. Don’t miss the viewpoint hike for spectacular panoramas of Lake Tana!”
“I was fortunate to visit during a religious festival and witnessed monks performing traditional chants and ceremonies. The island’s peaceful atmosphere and cultural significance make it a must-visit destination when exploring northern Ethiopia.”
“Rema Island offers a perfect blend of nature and culture. We spent hours bird watching and exploring the forest trails. The traditional papyrus boat demonstration was fascinating—these ancient techniques have remained unchanged for millennia!”
Practical Travel Tips
Essential Items to Bring
- Comfortable walking shoes with good grip
- Hat and sunscreen for sun protection
- Light, modest clothing (covering shoulders and knees)
- Water bottle and snacks
- Camera (monastery photography fees may apply)
- Small denominations of Ethiopian Birr for tips and purchases
- Basic first aid supplies
Communication
Cell phone coverage on the island can be spotty. Major Ethiopian carriers like Ethio Telecom work in some areas. Consider downloading offline maps before your trip, as internet access is limited.
Money Matters
There are no ATMs or banking facilities on Rema Island. Bring sufficient cash (Ethiopian Birr) from Bahir Dar for boat fees, guide services, entrance fees, and tips. Credit cards are not accepted on the island.
Accessibility
Rema Island has uneven terrain and no paved paths, making it challenging for visitors with mobility issues. The boat journey and monastery visits require a moderate level of physical ability.
Your Ethiopian Island Adventure Awaits
Rema Island offers a rare glimpse into Ethiopia’s rich cultural heritage and natural beauty. From ancient monasteries with vibrant biblical artwork to serene forest paths and traditional boat building, this hidden gem provides authentic experiences that few travelers discover. As you plan your Ethiopian journey, consider setting aside a day to explore this tranquil island—where centuries-old traditions continue to thrive in harmony with nature. The memories you create on Rema Island will surely become treasured highlights of your African adventures.
The above is subject to change.
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