Timor-Leste: List of the Largest Cities by Population

Beautiful beach on Atauro Island in Timor-Leste during dry season

1. Dili – ~277,488
Capital and by far the largest city, political and economic centre located on the north coast.


2. Maliana – ~22,000
Second-largest town, administrative capital of Bobonaro Municipality with growing commerce.


3. Suai – ~21,539
Port and industrial town in Cova Lima District, southwestern Timor‑Leste.


4. Liquiça – ~19,000
Historic coastal town west of Dili, capital of Liquiçá Municipality.


5. Aileu – ~17,356
Inland town south of Dili, center of Aileu Municipality known for agriculture.


6. Lospalos – ~17,186
Important regional centre in Lautém District at the eastern tip of the country.


7. Maubara – ~16,300
Coastal town in Liquiçá Municipality, known for colonial heritage and fishing economy.


8. Baucau – ~16,000
Second-largest district town, on the north coast east of Dili with colonial architecture.


9. Venilale – ~16,000
Small market town in Baucau District, known for caves and historic resistance memorials.


10. Pante Macassar – ~15,240
Capital of the Oecusse exclave, service centre near Indonesian border in Timor’s west.

The above is subject to change.

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