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Did you know that Two Foot Bay in Barbuda is home to the only known petroglyphs on the island, dating back to pre-Columbian times? This hidden gem on Barbuda’s northeastern coast offers more than just stunning views – it’s a gateway to ancient history, natural wonders, and some of the Caribbean’s most pristine beaches. Whether you’re an adventure seeker looking to explore mysterious caves or a nature enthusiast hoping to spot rare bird species, Two Foot Bay National Park delivers unforgettable experiences away from the typical tourist crowds.
Getting to Two Foot Bay & Planning Your Journey
Reaching Two Foot Bay requires first traveling to Barbuda, the smaller sister island of Antigua. Most international travelers arrive at V.C. Bird International Airport in Antigua, then take a 90-minute ferry ride or a quick 20-minute flight to Barbuda. The ferry departs from St. John’s, Antigua, and arrives at the Barbuda jetty near Codrington, the main settlement on the island.
Once on Barbuda, you’ll need to arrange local transportation to Two Foot Bay, located about 5 km (3.1 miles) northeast of Codrington. The roads to Two Foot Bay can be rough, especially after rainfall, so a 4WD vehicle is highly recommended. Many visitors opt to hire a local guide who can not only navigate the terrain but also share valuable insights about the area’s history and natural features.
Best Time to Visit Two Foot Bay
The ideal time to visit Two Foot Bay is during Antigua and Barbuda’s dry season, which runs from December through April. During these months, you can expect average temperatures of 26°C to 28°C (79°F to 82°F), minimal rainfall, and plenty of sunshine – perfect conditions for exploring caves and enjoying the beaches.
May through November marks the wet season, with August through October being the peak hurricane months. While prices may be lower during this period, there’s a higher risk of rainfall that can make roads to Two Foot Bay difficult to navigate and outdoor activities less enjoyable.
| Season | Months | Weather | Recommendation |
| High Season (Dry) | December-April | 26-28°C (79-82°F), minimal rain | Highly Recommended |
| Shoulder Season | May-July, November | 28-30°C (82-86°F), occasional showers | Good Option |
| Low Season (Hurricane) | August-October | 29-31°C (84-88°F), frequent rain, hurricane risk | Not Recommended |
Getting Around Two Foot Bay
Two Foot Bay National Park covers a significant area, and exploring it thoroughly requires some planning. The terrain is varied, with coastal scrub forest, limestone cliffs, and beach areas. Here are your best options for getting around:
- 4WD Vehicle: Essential for navigating the unpaved roads leading to and around Two Foot Bay. The journey from Codrington takes about 15-20 minutes by car.
- Guided Tours: Local guides offer comprehensive tours of the area, including transportation from your accommodation and expert navigation to hidden caves.
- Walking: Once at Two Foot Bay, exploring the caves and coastline is done on foot. Wear sturdy shoes as the terrain can be rocky and uneven.
Where to Stay Near Two Foot Bay
Barbuda has limited accommodation options compared to its sister island Antigua, but there are still several choices for different budgets and preferences. Most visitors stay in Codrington or at beachfront properties along the coast.
Luxury Options
Barbuda Belle is the premier luxury option, located at Cedar Tree Point with beachfront bungalows and exceptional service. For an exclusive experience, consider Nobu Beach Inn which offers high-end amenities and dining.
Mid-Range Stays
Barbuda Cottages provides comfortable accommodations with kitchen facilities, ideal for longer stays. The Pink Sand Lodge offers good value with basic amenities and convenient access to the island’s attractions.
Budget-Friendly
For budget travelers, guesthouses in Codrington like Island Chalet and North Beach provide simple rooms at reasonable rates. Camping is also permitted at Two Foot Bay on weekends, popular with locals.
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Dining & Local Cuisine Near Two Foot Bay
Dining options near Two Foot Bay itself are limited, so it’s advisable to bring water and snacks when visiting the park. Most restaurants and food options are located in Codrington, about 5 km away. Barbuda is known for its fresh seafood, particularly lobster, which is considered some of the best in the Caribbean.
Local Specialties to Try
- Barbuda Lobster: The island’s signature dish, typically grilled or stewed with local spices.
- Conch: Often served in fritters, salads, or stews.
- Fungi and Pepperpot: A cornmeal-based side dish served with a spicy meat stew.
- Johnny Cakes: Fried bread that accompanies many meals.
- Local Fruits: Mango, soursop, and guava are abundant when in season.
Most restaurants in Barbuda are casual establishments serving authentic local cuisine. Art Café, Barbuda Belle Restaurant, and Uncle Roddy’s are popular options in Codrington. For a day trip to Two Foot Bay, consider arranging a picnic lunch through your accommodation or guide.
Top Attractions & Activities at Two Foot Bay
Indian Cave Exploration
The highlight of Two Foot Bay is undoubtedly the Indian Cave, which contains the only known petroglyphs on Barbuda. These rock carvings were created by the indigenous Arawak people and offer a fascinating glimpse into the island’s pre-Columbian history. The cave is relatively accessible compared to others on the island, though having a guide will enhance your understanding of the historical significance.
Limestone Cliffs & Coastal Views
The dramatic limestone cliffs that line the coast at Two Foot Bay provide spectacular viewpoints over the Atlantic Ocean. Climbing to higher vantage points rewards visitors with panoramic vistas that are perfect for photography. The contrast between the rugged cliffs and the turquoise waters creates a stunning visual experience.
Beach Relaxation
While Two Foot Bay isn’t primarily known for its beaches compared to other parts of Barbuda, there are small stretches of sand where visitors can relax. The beaches here tend to be less crowded than the famous pink sand beaches elsewhere on the island, offering a more secluded experience.
Birdwatching
The coastal scrub forest of Two Foot Bay National Park is home to various bird species, making it an excellent spot for birdwatching. While not as famous as the Frigate Bird Sanctuary, you might spot frigatebirds, pelicans, and various tropical species.
Must-See Attractions Near Two Foot Bay
While Two Foot Bay is a destination in itself, Barbuda offers several other remarkable attractions worth exploring during your visit. Most are within a short drive from Two Foot Bay and can be combined for a comprehensive island experience.
Frigate Bird Sanctuary
Located 6.3 miles from Two Foot Bay, this sanctuary in Codrington Lagoon is home to one of the world’s largest colonies of frigate birds. More than 2,500 of these magnificent birds with wingspans of up to 2.5 meters (8 feet) can be observed here, particularly during mating season from September to April.
Darby Sink Cave
Just 1.4 miles from Two Foot Bay, Darby is not a true cave but a 300-foot-wide, 70-foot-deep sinkhole with tall palm trees growing from its floor. The vegetation resembles a mini rainforest with palms, ferns, and lianas creating a unique ecosystem that feels worlds away from the surrounding scrubland.
Princess Diana Beach
Formerly known as Coco Point Beach and renamed in honor of Princess Diana, this sublime southwest-facing beach is about 8 miles from Two Foot Bay. With crystal-clear waters and often footprint-free sands, it exemplifies the pristine beauty that makes Barbuda special.
Practical Travel Tips for Visiting Two Foot Bay
Essential Preparations
- Bring plenty of water and snacks as there are no facilities at Two Foot Bay.
- Wear sturdy shoes suitable for rocky terrain and cave exploration.
- Pack sun protection including hat, sunglasses, and reef-safe sunscreen.
- Bring a flashlight or headlamp for exploring caves.
- Consider hiring a local guide for the safest and most informative experience.
Practical Information
- Currency: Eastern Caribbean Dollar (XCD), though US dollars are widely accepted.
- Language: English is the official language.
- Electricity: 230V, 60Hz with UK-style three-pin plugs.
- Mobile Coverage: Limited in remote areas like Two Foot Bay.
- Emergency Number: 911 for police, fire, and ambulance services.
Environmental Responsibility
Two Foot Bay is a natural treasure that requires protection. Unfortunately, some areas suffer from littering issues. Be part of the solution by practicing Leave No Trace principles – pack out all trash, stay on designated paths, and avoid disturbing wildlife or removing natural objects. The petroglyphs in Indian Cave are irreplaceable historical artifacts; never touch or attempt to make rubbings of them.
Experience the Natural Wonder of Two Foot Bay
Two Foot Bay offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and adventure that makes it a must-visit destination in Antigua and Barbuda. From exploring ancient caves with mysterious petroglyphs to admiring breathtaking coastal views, this hidden gem provides experiences that go beyond the typical Caribbean beach vacation.
While getting to Two Foot Bay requires some effort, the reward is access to one of the region’s most unspoiled natural areas. Whether you’re spending a day exploring as part of a longer Barbuda itinerary or making it the focal point of your trip, Two Foot Bay will leave you with lasting memories of the Caribbean’s wild beauty.
