You are about to explore one of Austria’s most enchanting regions – Burgenland. Known for its unique blend of Austrian and Hungarian influences, this easternmost province is a treasure trove of history, culture, and natural beauty.
With over 300 days of sunshine per year, Burgenland is aptly called the “land of sunshine and wine.” Its diverse attractions range from historic castles to UNESCO World Heritage sites, making it a perfect destination for travelers seeking an authentic experience.
As you journey through Burgenland, you’ll discover its rich history and wine culture, featuring distinctive varieties like Blaufränkisch and Uhudler. With its proximity to Vienna, just 40-60 minutes away, Burgenland is ideal for day trips or longer stays, offering a chance to explore Lake Neusiedl, castles, and wine regions.
Discovering Burgenland: Austria’s Eastern Gem
Burgenland, often overlooked by tourists, is a region that boasts an incredible blend of sunshine, wine, and cultural attractions. For those looking to explore beyond the usual Austrian destinations, Burgenland offers a unique and authentic experience.
The Land of Sunshine and Wine
Burgenland is characterized by its abundant sunshine and rich wine culture, making it an ideal destination for wine enthusiasts. The region’s vineyards produce some of Austria’s finest wines, and visitors can enjoy wine tastings and tours throughout the year.
With its rolling hills and picturesque landscapes, Burgenland is also a haven for those seeking relaxation and wellness. The region’s spas and thermal baths offer a perfect way to unwind and rejuvenate.
When to Visit Burgenland
The best time to visit Burgenland depends on your preferences. Summer is ideal for lake activities and outdoor festivals, while late spring (May-June) and early fall (September-October) are perfect for wine-related activities and pleasant weather.
During the wine harvest season in September and October, Burgenland comes alive with numerous festivals and celebrations. If you prefer a more relaxed atmosphere, consider visiting during the weekdays to avoid weekend crowds.
Eisenstadt: The Historic Capital with Musical Heritage
As you step into Eisenstadt, you’re not just visiting a city; you’re stepping into a legacy of musical brilliance. For three decades, the renowned composer Joseph Haydn lived, composed, and performed here, leaving an indelible mark on the city’s identity.
Esterházy Palace: Baroque Splendor
Esterházy Palace, a masterpiece of Baroque architecture, was the very stage where Haydn’s compositions came to life. You can still experience the grandeur of this palace, where Haydn served as court composer to the Esterházy family. The palace’s opulent decor and the Haydn Hall, where many of his works premiered, are must-sees for any music enthusiast.
Following Joseph Haydn’s Footsteps
Trace the remarkable 30-year career of Joseph Haydn in Eisenstadt, where he not only composed some of his most famous works but also left a lasting legacy. Visit the Haydn Church, where he is laid to rest, his former residence, the Haydn House, and experience a concert in the Haydn Hall, recreating the magic of his time.
The HERBSTGOLD Festival celebrates Haydn’s musical legacy with performances in the very spaces where his works premiered, offering an emotional experience of his music in authentic historical settings. Eisenstadt, aptly nicknamed “Haydnstadt,” invites you to follow in the footsteps of this musical genius and uncover the stories behind his compositions.
Castles and Fortresses: Journey Back to the Middle Ages
The landscape of Burgenland is dotted with ancient castles and fortresses, each with its own unique history and charm. These structures not only reflect the region’s rich cultural heritage but also tell the stories of the people who lived within their walls.
Forchtenstein Castle: Medieval Treasures
Forchtenstein Castle is a medieval treasure that showcases the architectural prowess of the past. Its robust walls and towers have witnessed centuries of history, making it a must-visit for anyone interested in the Middle Ages. As you explore its grand halls and chambers, you’ll uncover the stories of the noble families who once resided here.
Bernstein Castle and Other Historic Fortifications
Bernstein Castle, another magnificent fortress in Burgenland, now operates as a luxury castle hotel where you can stay overnight and experience the magic of the past. Perched on a hill, it has played a significant role throughout history, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside. Other notable castles include Schloss Halbturn, Burg Güssing, and Schloss Kobersdorf, each with its unique architectural features and historical significance.
These castles are not just relics of the past; they are living, breathing stories of Burgenland’s turbulent history as a border region between East and West. You can visit these castles to compare their different styles and historical periods, and enjoy the seasonal events they host, such as medieval festivals and concerts.
Lake Neusiedl: UNESCO World Heritage Site
Discover the charm of Lake Neusiedl, Central Europe’s largest steppe lake. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is renowned for its unique natural beauty and cultural significance.
Natural Wonders of the Steppe Lake
The lake and its surrounding landscape form an unparalleled natural tapestry, featuring vast reed belts, salt pans, and diverse flora and fauna. The National Park Neusiedler See-Seewinkel, covering 300 square kilometers, is home to over 340 bird species and a variety of wildlife.
Water Activities and Outdoor Adventures
Lake Neusiedl offers a wide range of water activities, including sailing, windsurfing, kitesurfing, and stand-up paddleboarding. The lake’s consistent winds and shallow depth make it a paradise for windsurfers and sailors. You can also explore the lake’s vast reed belts on a guided boat tour or cycle along the 133km Neusiedler See Radweg. With numerous beaches and swimming areas, you can enjoy your experience at the lake at any time.
Burgenland, Austria: Best Things to Do for Wine Lovers
Discover the essence of Burgenland’s wine culture through its exceptional wine tasting experiences and tours. Burgenland is renowned for its high-quality wines, including red, white, and dessert wines, thanks to its unique geography, such as the area around Neusiedlersee.
Traditional Wine Cellars and Modern Wineries
Burgenland boasts a rich wine heritage, with traditional wine cellars and modern wineries coexisting. The village of Winden is notable for Austria’s oldest wine press and features old half-underground wine cellars, a characteristic shared with neighboring Breitenbrunn. Visiting family-run operations like the Höplers in Winden offers a unique wine tasting experience, where you can enjoy award-winning wines in a sensory tour through their Wine Rooms.
Wine Tasting Experiences and Cellar Tours
From formal seated tastings at established wineries to casual visits to family-run operations, Burgenland offers a diverse range of wine tasting experiences. You can explore specialized wine tours focusing on specific varieties like Blaufränkisch or sweet wines around Rust. Additionally, combining wine tasting with regional culinary specialties enhances the experience. Many wineries also offer private guided tours with transportation, ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience.
Cultural Experiences: Festivals and Open-Air Museums
Immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of Burgenland, where festivals and open-air museums await your discovery. Burgenland offers a unique blend of cultural experiences that cater to all ages and interests.
Music Festivals in Unique Settings
Burgenland hosts various music festivals throughout the year, set in unique and breathtaking locations. These festivals celebrate a range of musical genres, from classical to contemporary, providing an enriching experience for music lovers. You can enjoy performances in historic castles, vineyards, or amidst the picturesque landscapes of the Lake Neusiedl area, making for an unforgettable time.
Open-Air Museums: Glimpses into the Past
Burgenland’s open-air museums offer a fascinating glimpse into the region’s history and rural life. At these museums, you can explore lovingly preserved farms and workshops, gaining insight into traditional craftsmanship and regional customs. The Village Museum in Mönchhof is a notable example, featuring over 35 reconstructed buildings that showcase rural life from 1890 to 1960. These museums are ideal for family outings, providing interactive experiences and hands-on activities that bring history to life.
Southern Burgenland: Off the Beaten Path
Off the beaten path, Southern Burgenland awaits with its authentic charm and local specialties. This region is a haven for those seeking unique experiences.
Kellerstöckl: Unique Accommodations
Kellerstöckl offers a distinctive accommodation experience, blending traditional architecture with modern comforts. Staying here allows you to immerse yourself in the local culture.
Uhudler Wine and Local Specialties
Southern Burgenland is renowned for its Uhudler wine, a distinctive variety made from direct-producing hybrid grapes. This wine boasts a delicate berry aroma, reminiscent of strawberries or raspberries. You can sample Uhudler and local specialties like pumpkin seed oil and traditional Hungarian-influenced dishes at family-run taverns (Buschenschank).
Following the Uhudler Wine Road, you’ll discover villages like Heiligenbrunn, Moschendorf, and Eltendorf, where this special wine is produced using traditional methods in straw-and-clay covered wine cellars.
Shopping and Relaxation: Modern Comforts
When you’re ready to unwind and shop, Burgenland has got you covered. After a day of exploring the region’s historic sites and enjoying its natural beauty, you can indulge in some of the best shopping and relaxation experiences.
Designer Outlet Parndorf: Shopping Paradise
Designer Outlet Parndorf is a shopper’s paradise, offering a wide range of luxury brands like Armani, Bally, Gucci, and Louis Vuitton at discounted prices. You can easily integrate a visit to Parndorf into your day trip when renting a car, making it an ideal stop on your way back from Neusiedlersee to Vienna.
Thermal Spas and Wellness Retreats
Burgenland is renowned for its world-class thermal spas, utilizing the region’s natural mineral-rich waters to offer family-friendly wellness experiences. Resorts like Therme St. Martins, Avita Resort, and Sonnentherme Lutzmannsburg provide a range of treatments, from traditional therapies to innovative spa experiences inspired by the region’s wine culture, enhancing your overall life.
Planning Your Trip to Burgenland
As you plan your Austrian adventure, consider adding Burgenland to your itinerary for a unique blend of culture, history, and natural beauty. Burgenland is easily accessible from Vienna, with a train ride of just 50 minutes or a 40-minute drive. You can also incorporate it into your travel plans when visiting Bratislava and Budapest.
When planning your trip, consider the time of year. Burgenland hosts various festivals and wine harvest events that are worth experiencing. For a family-friendly vacation, summer is an ideal time to visit, with numerous outdoor activities available.
To explore Burgenland, you have several transportation options. While public transport is available, renting a car gives you the flexibility to discover rural areas at your own pace. For accommodations, choose from luxury castle hotels, family-run guesthouses, or unique wine cellar stays, catering to different budgets and preferences.
For a wine tour or cultural experience, consider guided tour options. These structured experiences can enhance your visit and provide insights into Burgenland’s heritage. Whether you’re planning a day trip or a longer stay, Burgenland’s charm and authenticity make it an excellent addition to your Austrian vacation.
Combining Burgenland with Vienna creates a perfect blend of urban sophistication and rural charm. Start planning your trip today and discover the beauty of Burgenland.
