Oman: List of the Largest Cities by Population

Omani men in traditional dishdasha and kumma headwear at a cultural event

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1. Muscat – 1,401,500

Capital governorate and metropolitan region; political and economic hub.


2. Seeb – 524,700

Largest city within Muscat; residential and commercial center along the coast.


3. Bawshar – 412,500

Modern suburban district in Muscat with embassies and retail centers.


4. Salalah – 388,800

Southern Dhofar capital; famous for monsoons, beaches, and frankincense.


5. Sohar – 263,900

Historic port city in Al Batinah North; now a key industrial and shipping hub.


6. Matrah – 230,900

Historic port town in Muscat with old souqs and traditional architecture.


7. Barka – 205,200

Al Batinah South city known for agriculture, fish markets, and rapid urban growth.


8. Suwayq – 201,000

Expansive coastal town in Al Batinah North with farming and commercial activity.


9. Saham – 165,500

Fishing and agricultural town in Al Batinah North with historic forts.


10. Al Amrat – 139,800

Mountain-flanked residential district in the southeastern part of Muscat.


11. Rustaq – 129,100

Historic inland town with a famous fort and natural hot springs.


12. Al Buraimi – 113,500

Western border town adjacent to the UAE; key transit and trade center.


13. Qurayyat – 63,000

Southern Muscat coastal town with a fishing port and natural reserves.


14. Ibra – 53,200

Historic trading center in Ash Sharqiyah North; known for souqs and forts.

The above is subject to change.

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