Nestled within Garibaldi Provincial Park, Elfin Lakes is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, offering a 22 km round-trip trail that takes you through breathtaking landscapes.
This challenging hike, with 900 m of elevation gain, rewards adventurers with panoramic views of twin alpine lakes and surrounding mountains, making it a must-visit destination.
As you explore this stunning area, you’ll be immersed in the natural beauty of Garibaldi Provincial Park, a true gem of British Columbia.
Discovering Elfin Lakes: An Overview
Nestled in the heart of Garibaldi Provincial Park, Elfin Lakes is a destination that promises breathtaking scenery and unforgettable experiences. As you plan your visit, understanding the location and park information is crucial for a smooth and enjoyable trip.
Location and Park Information
Elfin Lakes is situated in the southern part of Garibaldi Provincial Park near Squamish, BC. The area is known for its high black bear population, so it’s essential to be prepared and aware of your surroundings. The lakes are accessible via a well-maintained trail that winds through diverse terrain, including forests, meadows, and alpine ridges, at an elevation of approximately 1,600 meters.
The Elfin Lakes area holds significant Indigenous cultural value as the traditional territory of the Skwxwu7mesh (Squamish) Nation, where activities like berry picking and mountain goat harvesting were historically important. This rich cultural heritage adds depth to your hiking experience.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to hike to Elfin Lakes is from July to early October when the trail is snow-free, and the alpine wildflowers are in bloom. It’s recommended to check the weather forecast specifically for mountain conditions, as the weather can change rapidly. Planning your visit on a clear day will reward you with spectacular views of the surrounding mountains, including Mount Garibaldi (Nch’kay).
To avoid crowds, consider visiting on weekdays, especially during peak summer months when the area is popular for day hikers and overnight camping trips. The trail to Elfin Lakes is a moderate hike that offers a rewarding experience for outdoor enthusiasts.
Planning Your Trip to Elfin Lakes
Before you head out to explore Elfin Lakes, there are a few things you should know to ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip.
Required Permits and Passes
To visit Elfin Lakes, especially during peak season, you’ll need to secure the necessary permits and passes. If you plan to visit on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays, Mondays, or holidays between mid-June and mid-October, you’ll need a free day pass. You can obtain this pass through the BC Parks website starting at 7 AM, two days before your trip.
It’s crucial to have your pass printed or saved as a screenshot because cell service at the trailhead is limited. Additionally, if you’re planning an overnight stay, you’ll need to book your camping reservations up to four months in advance. The cost is $10 per person per night, plus a $6 reservation fee for each tent.
Essential Gear to Pack
Packing the right gear is vital for a safe and enjoyable trip to Elfin Lakes. Start with proper footwear, such as hiking boots or trail running shoes, and dress in layers for the changing mountain weather. Don’t forget rain gear, sun protection, and bear spray.
Bringing sufficient drinking water and a water filtration system is also essential, as you’ll need to treat water from sources like Brandvold Falls and north Elfin Lake before consumption. Lastly, prepare with the 10 Essentials for hiking safety: navigation tools, sun protection, insulation, illumination, first-aid supplies, fire starter, repair kit, extra food, extra water, and emergency shelter.
How to Get to Elfin Lakes
Your adventure to Elfin Lakes begins with a drive through stunning natural beauty, setting the tone for an unforgettable experience. The trailhead is approximately 1.5 hours from Vancouver and about 30 minutes from Squamish, making it a accessible day trip or the start of a longer hiking adventure.
Driving Directions
To drive to Elfin Lakes, start by heading over the Lions Gate Bridge from Vancouver, then continue west on Highway 1. Follow the signs to Highway 99 North, which will take you past downtown Squamish. After passing Squamish, turn right onto Mamquam Road and navigate through several turns until it becomes a gravel road known as Garibaldi Park Road. Follow this road to the trailhead, where you’ll find a large gravel parking lot. Be prepared for a bumpy ride on the final stretch, but rest assured that the gravel road is suitable for all vehicles.
Transportation Options Without a Car
If you don’t have a car, you can still reach Elfin Lakes by using public transportation and shuttle services. Take the YVR Skylynx or Squamish Connector bus to Squamish, then arrange for a taxi or shuttle to take you to the trailhead. Services like Howe Sound Taxi can take you up the gravel road, but be sure to book in advance. Alternatively, you can use the Squamish Shred Shuttle, a mountain bike service that can drop you off near the trailhead. It’s essential to plan your return transportation in advance, as cell service is limited at the trailhead.
Hiking the Elfin Lakes Trail
As you set out on the Elfin Lakes Trail, you’ll be treated to a diverse range of landscapes, from lush forests to panoramic mountain vistas. This 22 km round-trip hike is a moderately challenging adventure that offers breathtaking views and unique experiences.
Trail Stats and Difficulty
The Elfin Lakes Trail is a 22 km round-trip journey with 900 meters of elevation gain, rated as moderate to challenging in difficulty. The trail begins at the east end of the parking lot and initially follows an old gravel road built by the Brandvold family in the 1940s.
Trailhead to Red Heather Day-Use Hut
Your hike begins at the trailhead, where you follow the old road past the yellow gate and outhouse, starting a steady climb up the historic Brandvold road. Along the way, you’ll pass Brandvold Falls approximately 2.5 km from the trailhead, a great spot to refill your water. Continuing your ascent, you’ll transition through forests to alpine vegetation until you reach the Red Heather day-use shelter around 5 km into your journey.
- Start your hike at the east end of the parking lot.
- Pass by Brandvold Falls for a water refill.
- Arrive at the Red Heather day-use shelter for a break.
Red Heather to Elfin Lakes
Past Red Heather, the trail becomes flatter and more scenic as you follow Paul Ridge. You’ll experience a spectacular alpine section with rolling terrain offering panoramic views of Mount Garibaldi to the north and surrounding mountains. Eventually, you’ll descend to Elfin Lakes around 11 km from the trailhead, where you can enjoy the southern lake designated for swimming and continue to the northern lake and campground area.
- Follow the hikers’ trail past Red Heather for a more scenic route.
- Enjoy panoramic views along Paul Ridge.
- Descend to Elfin Lakes for swimming and camping.
Elfin Lakes, British Columbia: Best Things to Do – Top Picks
At Elfin Lakes, you can enjoy a range of activities that showcase the beauty of this alpine destination. The area offers a mix of adventure, relaxation, and breathtaking scenery, making it a must-visit place for outdoor enthusiasts.
Swimming and Relaxing at the Lakes
The south Elfin Lake is perfect for a refreshing swim on hot summer days. You can enjoy the crystal-clear water surrounded by stunning mountain views. Remember, the north lake is reserved for drinking water, so be sure to respect this designation.
After your swim, relax at the picnic tables in the campground area and take in the panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and glaciers. It’s an ideal spot for a midday break or sunset viewing.
Photography Opportunities
Elfin Lakes offers stunning photography opportunities, especially during golden hour when the light illuminates the peaks. Capture the twin lakes with Mount Garibaldi (Nch’kay) and Opal Cone creating a dramatic backdrop.
| Photography Tip | Best Time | Best Location |
|---|---|---|
| Golden Hour Shots | Early morning or late evening | Twin lakes with Mount Garibaldi |
| Landscape Photography | Anytime during the day | Shoreline of both lakes |
Wildlife Viewing
The area around Elfin Lakes is home to a variety of wildlife, including black bears, mountain goats, marmots, pikas, and alpine bird species. Keep a safe distance when viewing these animals, and enjoy the opportunity to observe them in their natural habitat.
As you explore the shoreline of both lakes, you may discover unique perspectives and quiet spots away from other hikers. This is a great chance to appreciate the serenity of the alpine environment and perhaps spot some of the local wildlife.
Camping at Elfin Lakes
Camping at Elfin Lakes offers a serene wilderness experience amidst breathtaking natural beauty. As you plan your trip, it’s essential to understand the camping facilities and options available.
Campground Facilities
The Elfin Lakes campground is equipped with essential facilities to ensure a comfortable stay. You’ll find picnic tables, outhouses, and food storage lockers to protect your supplies from wildlife.
- Secure your camping reservation up to four months in advance through the BC Parks reservation system.
- Set up your tent at one of the designated wooden tent pads, which offer protection from the elements and help minimize environmental impact.
- Access the campground facilities, including outhouses and picnic tables perfect for meal preparation and socializing.
The Elfin Lakes Shelter
For a more comfortable alternative to tent camping, consider staying at the Elfin Lakes Shelter. This two-story heated building can accommodate up to 33 people during the winter months and is available by reservation only.
- Utilize the shelter’s amenities, including propane stoves for cooking, tables, and solar-powered lighting.
- Enjoy the comforts of a heated building while exploring the beautiful surroundings.
Remember to follow proper backcountry etiquette by packing out all garbage, storing food securely, and respecting quiet hours. Collect and filter drinking water from the north Elfin Lake, which serves as the designated water source.
Extending Your Adventure: Beyond Elfin Lakes
Beyond the serene beauty of Elfin Lakes lies a world of adventure waiting to be explored. The area surrounding Elfin Lakes is replete with opportunities for hikers, nature lovers, and adventure seekers to extend their journey and experience the diverse landscapes of Garibaldi Provincial Park.
Columnar Peak and the Gargoyles
Challenge yourself with the steep but rewarding hike to Columnar Peak and the Gargoyles, a 6 km round-trip adventure from Elfin Lakes campground. The trail offers incredible views of the surrounding mountains and glaciers. To begin, follow the trail west from the Elfin Lakes Shelter toward Opal Cone, then take the left junction about 1 km from the shelter to start your ascent to the Columnar Peak area.
Diamond Head Peak
Explore Diamond Head Peak, the only summit on Mount Garibaldi accessible by hiking rather than technical climbing. This 10 km round-trip hike from the campground requires about 3.5-5 hours and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
Opal Cone and Rampart Ponds
Visit Opal Cone, an extinct volcanic cinder cone with spectacular views of glaciers to the north and Mamquam Mountain to the east. The 14 km round-trip hike from Elfin Lakes campground makes for an excellent day hike. Alternatively, trek to Rampart Ponds, a more remote backcountry campground that serves as a base for exploring deeper into the park, including the trail to Mamquam Lake.
These extension hikes can be planned as day trips from your base at Elfin Lakes campground or incorporated into a multi-day backpacking itinerary. Be sure to navigate these trails with care, as they involve significant elevation changes, some route finding, and varying trail conditions that may require additional preparation and experience.
Seasonal Activities at Elfin Lakes
Elfin Lakes offers a diverse range of activities throughout the year, making it a perfect destination for outdoor enthusiasts. The area’s unique landscape and climate create ideal conditions for a variety of pursuits, depending on the season.
Summer Hiking and Mountain Biking
During the summer months, from July through early October, Elfin Lakes is a hiker’s paradise. The trail is adorned with alpine wildflowers, and the comfortable temperatures make it an ideal time to explore the lakes and surrounding peaks. You can also bring your mountain bike for an exciting ride to Elfin Lakes, as bikes are permitted on the trail as far as the Elfin Lakes shelter. This activity is best suited for experienced mountain bikers due to the challenging terrain.
Winter Snowshoeing and Skiing
In the winter months, from November through June, Elfin Lakes transforms into a snow-covered wonderland. The trail becomes a popular route for snowshoeing and backcountry skiing. The Red Heather day-use shelter provides a warm haven with its unlocked wood stove, allowing you to rest and dry your gear before continuing your journey to Elfin Lakes. It’s essential to be prepared for winter travel with appropriate avalanche safety equipment and training, as the route crosses several avalanche paths.
Whether you’re hiking in the summer or snowshoeing in the winter, Elfin Lakes offers a unique experience that caters to different interests and preferences. The area’s natural beauty and varied activities make it a must-visit destination for outdoor enthusiasts.
Conclusion
Elfin Lakes offers an unforgettable experience, blending accessibility with the raw beauty of the wilderness. Located in Garibaldi Provincial Park, this destination is a short drive from the Sea to Sky Highway and offers breathtaking views of Howe Sound.
Whether you’re planning a day hike or an overnight camping adventure, Elfin Lakes provides the perfect base with its stunning twin lakes and mountain vistas. Remember to secure your day pass or camping reservation in advance, especially during peak summer months. By respecting this sensitive alpine environment and practicing Leave No Trace principles, you’ll help preserve the natural beauty for future visitors.
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The above is subject to change.
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