Did you know that Half Moon Bay State Beach spans over 4 miles (6.4 km) of pristine coastline, yet remains one of Northern California’s most underrated coastal gems? This stretch of beautiful sandy beaches, dramatic cliffs, and breathtaking ocean views offers visitors a perfect blend of relaxation and adventure just 30 minutes south of San Francisco. Whether you’re seeking a peaceful beach day, thrilling water activities, or a scenic coastal hike, Half Moon Bay State Beach delivers unforgettable experiences for every type of traveler.
Getting There & Planning Your Journey
Half Moon Bay State Beach is conveniently located about 30 miles (48 km) south of San Francisco along the scenic Highway 1. The beach is easily accessible by car, making it a perfect day trip or weekend getaway destination.
Nearest Airports
- San Francisco International Airport (SFO) – 23 miles (37 km) away, approximately 35-minute drive
- San Jose International Airport (SJC) – 43 miles (69 km) away, approximately 1-hour drive
- Oakland International Airport (OAK) – 38 miles (61 km) away, approximately 1-hour drive
If you’re flying into the Bay Area, consider renting a car to fully explore Half Moon Bay and its surrounding attractions. Having your own transportation gives you the freedom to visit multiple beaches and nearby towns at your own pace.
Best Time to Visit Half Moon Bay
Half Moon Bay experiences a unique microclimate that differs from other parts of the Bay Area. Understanding the seasonal patterns will help you plan the perfect visit.
Recommended Months to Visit
September to November (Best)
Fall offers the warmest and sunniest days in Half Moon Bay, with temperatures ranging from 15-21°C (60-70°F). The famous “Indian Summer” brings clear skies and pleasant conditions, making it ideal for beach activities and hiking. October also features the popular Pumpkin Festival.
April to June
Spring brings moderate temperatures of 12-18°C (55-65°F) with occasional fog, especially in May and June. Wildflowers bloom along coastal trails, creating beautiful scenery for hikers and photographers. Crowds are typically smaller than during summer months.
Months to Avoid
December through February tends to be rainy and cool, with temperatures averaging 8-14°C (47-58°F). While winter storm watching can be dramatic, many outdoor activities may be limited by weather conditions. Summer months (June-August) often bring heavy coastal fog and cooler temperatures than you might expect, with the fog typically burning off by afternoon.
Local Tip: Even during warm months, always bring layers when visiting Half Moon Bay. Coastal fog can roll in quickly, causing temperature drops of 5-10°C (10-20°F) in minutes. Mornings and evenings are typically cooler than midday.
Getting Around Locally
Half Moon Bay’s attractions are somewhat spread out along the coast, making transportation an important consideration for visitors.
Rental Cars
Having your own vehicle provides the most flexibility for exploring Half Moon Bay and the surrounding coastal areas. Parking is available at all state beach entrances for a fee of $10 per vehicle. During peak seasons and weekends, arrive early as parking lots can fill quickly.
Bicycles
The Coastal Trail that runs through Half Moon Bay State Beach is perfect for cycling. Several local shops offer bike rentals, providing a fun and eco-friendly way to explore the coastline. E-bikes are also available for those who want a bit of assistance with the occasional hills.
Walking
The individual beaches within Half Moon Bay State Beach are easily walkable, and the Coastal Trail connects them all. However, to reach downtown Half Moon Bay or other attractions outside the immediate beach area, you’ll likely need transportation.
Where to Stay
Half Moon Bay offers a range of accommodations to suit different preferences and budgets, from luxury resorts to cozy inns and vacation rentals.
Luxury Options
The Ritz-Carlton Half Moon Bay
Perched dramatically on bluffs overlooking the Pacific, this luxury resort offers world-class amenities including two championship golf courses, a spa, and fine dining. The outdoor fire pits with ocean views are perfect for watching the sunset. Located just minutes from Half Moon Bay State Beach.
Mid-Range Accommodations
Beach House Hotel Half Moon Bay
This all-suite hotel sits right on the water near Pillar Point Harbor, offering spacious rooms with fireplaces and private balconies. Many rooms have direct ocean views, and the property is within walking distance of restaurants and the Coastal Trail.
Half Moon Bay Inn
Located in the heart of downtown Half Moon Bay, this boutique hotel offers stylish rooms in a historic building. It’s perfect for those who want to be close to shops and restaurants while still having easy access to the beaches.
Budget-Friendly Options
For budget-conscious travelers, consider the campground at Francis Beach within Half Moon Bay State Beach. With 52 campsites available for tents and RVs, it offers an affordable way to stay right on the beach. Reservations are recommended, especially during peak season. Several motels along Highway 1 also offer more affordable accommodations.
Dining & Local Cuisine
Half Moon Bay’s dining scene celebrates the bounty of both the ocean and the surrounding farmland, offering visitors a true farm-to-table and sea-to-table experience.
Seafood Specialties
No visit to Half Moon Bay is complete without sampling the fresh seafood. Sam’s Chowder House is a local institution famous for its lobster rolls and clam chowder, with stunning ocean views from its deck. Barbara’s Fishtrap in Princeton Harbor offers classic fish and chips in a casual setting, while Half Moon Bay Brewing Company pairs fresh seafood with house-brewed beers.
Farm-to-Table Dining
The fertile land surrounding Half Moon Bay produces an abundance of fresh produce. Pasta Moon on Main Street showcases these local ingredients in Italian-inspired dishes, while Navio at the Ritz-Carlton offers upscale dining featuring seasonal local ingredients. For a casual option, visit the Half Moon Bay Farmers’ Market (Saturdays, May through December) to sample local produce directly from farmers.
Casual Eats
Breakfast & Coffee
Start your day at Half Moon Bay Coffee Company downtown or Granola’s Coffee House for excellent coffee and breakfast options. Dad’s Luncheonette, housed in a converted train caboose, offers creative comfort food for brunch.
Quick Bites
San Benito House Deli makes sandwiches on their famous homemade bread—perfect for a beach picnic. The Barn offers burgers and shakes in a rustic setting, ideal for refueling after a day of beach activities.
Foodie Tip: During pumpkin season (September-October), look for special pumpkin-themed dishes at local restaurants, from pumpkin ravioli to pumpkin cheesecake and pumpkin beer.
Attractions, Sightseeing & Activities
Half Moon Bay State Beach consists of four distinct beach areas—Francis, Venice, Dunes, and Roosevelt Beaches—each offering its own unique appeal and activities.
Francis Beach
The main beach area and the most developed section of Half Moon Bay State Beach. It features a visitor center, picnic areas with barbecue pits, and the campground. The wide, sandy beach is perfect for sunbathing, beachcombing, and long walks. Accessible beach wheelchairs are available at the entrance station for visitors with mobility challenges.
Venice Beach
Located just north of Francis Beach, Venice Beach offers a slightly more secluded experience with the same beautiful sandy shoreline. It has its own parking area, restrooms, and outdoor showers, making it convenient for a day at the beach.
Dunes Beach
As the name suggests, this section features impressive sand dunes that create a dramatic landscape. It’s less crowded than Francis Beach and offers a more natural setting for those seeking tranquility.
Roosevelt Beach
The northernmost section of Half Moon Bay State Beach, Roosevelt Beach is the quietest and least developed of the four beaches. It’s ideal for those looking to escape crowds and enjoy a peaceful connection with nature.
Coastal Trail
The California Coastal Trail runs through Half Moon Bay State Beach, offering a scenic path for walking, jogging, and cycling. The trail extends for miles in both directions, connecting all four beaches and providing stunning ocean views throughout. It’s relatively flat and well-maintained, making it accessible for visitors of all fitness levels.
Museums, Cultural Spots & Festivals
While Half Moon Bay State Beach itself focuses on natural beauty, the surrounding area offers rich cultural experiences that complement your beach visit.
Half Moon Bay Art & Pumpkin Festival
Held annually in October, this world-famous festival celebrates the local pumpkin harvest with an impressive display of giant pumpkins (some weighing over 900 kg/2,000 lbs), arts and crafts vendors, live music, and pumpkin-themed food and drinks. The festival transforms downtown Half Moon Bay into a vibrant celebration that draws visitors from across the region.
Johnston House
This historic New England-style saltbox house, built in the 1850s, stands as a reminder of Half Moon Bay’s early American settlers. Located on a hill overlooking the coast, it’s open for tours on select days and offers insights into the area’s history.
Downtown Half Moon Bay
The charming Main Street features historic buildings housing art galleries, boutiques, and restaurants. The Half Moon Bay History Association offers walking tour maps that highlight significant historical sites. Gallery walks are held on the first Friday of each month, when art spaces stay open late and often host receptions with local artists.
Coastal Arts League
Located in downtown Half Moon Bay, this gallery showcases work by local artists inspired by the coastal landscape. The changing exhibitions feature paintings, photography, sculpture, and mixed media works, providing a cultural complement to the natural beauty you’ll experience at the beach.
Sports, Nature & Outdoor Experiences
Half Moon Bay State Beach and its surroundings offer abundant opportunities for outdoor recreation and connecting with nature.
Water Activities
Swimming & Wading
While the beach is beautiful, swimming requires caution due to cold water temperatures (typically 13-16°C/55-60°F), strong currents, and occasional rip tides. Always check conditions and never swim alone. Wading along the shoreline is a safer option for cooling off.
Kayaking & Paddleboarding
For calmer waters, head to nearby Pillar Point Harbor where you can rent kayaks and paddleboards to explore the protected harbor area. This is a much safer alternative to the open ocean for water sports.
Safety Alert: There are no lifeguards on duty at Half Moon Bay State Beach. The water can be dangerous due to strong rip currents, sudden drop-offs, and cold temperatures. Always check conditions before entering the water and supervise children closely.
Wildlife Viewing
Half Moon Bay State Beach is an excellent spot for birdwatching, with shorebirds, gulls, and pelicans frequently seen. During migration seasons (spring and fall), you might spot rare species passing through. From December to May, watch for gray whale spouts offshore as they migrate between Alaska and Mexico. Harbor seals and sea lions can often be spotted year-round.
Nearby Natural Attractions
- Fitzgerald Marine Reserve: Located just north of Half Moon Bay in Moss Beach, this protected area features some of the best tide pools in California. Visit during low tide to see starfish, sea anemones, crabs, and other marine creatures.
- Pillar Point Bluff: This scenic area offers hiking trails with spectacular views of the coastline and Mavericks, the famous big-wave surfing spot.
- Purisima Creek Redwoods Preserve: Just a short drive inland, this preserve offers hiking trails through towering redwood forests, providing a striking contrast to the coastal environment.
Safety, Etiquette & Local Customs
Beach Safety
- Ocean Awareness: Never turn your back on the ocean. Sneaker waves can appear suddenly even on calm days.
- Rip Currents: If caught in a rip current, swim parallel to the shore until free of the current, then swim toward shore.
- Weather Preparation: Coastal fog can roll in quickly. Bring layers even on sunny days, as temperatures can drop rapidly.
- Sun Protection: Even on foggy days, UV rays penetrate the cloud cover. Use sunscreen, hats, and sunglasses.
- Cliff Safety: Stay away from cliff edges, which can be unstable and prone to erosion.
Beach Etiquette
Help preserve the natural beauty of Half Moon Bay State Beach by following these guidelines:
- Pack out all trash and recyclables
- Keep dogs on leash in permitted areas (dogs are not allowed on the beach itself but are permitted in picnic areas and on portions of the Coastal Trail)
- Respect wildlife by observing from a distance
- Leave natural items like shells and driftwood for others to enjoy
- Keep noise levels reasonable to preserve the peaceful atmosphere
- Respect private property boundaries when walking near residential areas
Local Customs
Half Moon Bay has a strong agricultural heritage and a close-knit community that values its natural resources. Visitors are welcome, but showing respect for local customs enhances the experience:
- Support local businesses and farmers when possible
- Drive cautiously on narrow coastal roads, especially during harvest seasons when farm equipment may be present
- Respect fishing operations at Pillar Point Harbor by giving working boats plenty of space
- During the Pumpkin Festival and other busy weekends, be patient with traffic and consider using designated shuttle services
Visitor Comments About Half Moon Bay State Beach
“Half Moon Bay State Beach exceeded all my expectations! The Coastal Trail provided stunning views at every turn, and we spotted whales breaching offshore during our morning walk. The beach itself was clean and spacious, never feeling crowded even on a weekend. Don’t miss sunset at Francis Beach—it’s absolutely magical.”
“We camped at Francis Beach for two nights and it was the highlight of our California road trip. Falling asleep to the sound of waves and waking up just steps from the beach was incredible. The facilities were well-maintained, and the rangers were helpful and informative. Just remember to bring extra layers—the evening fog rolls in quickly!”
“As a photographer, I found Half Moon Bay State Beach to be a paradise of natural beauty. The interplay of light on the water, especially during golden hour, creates breathtaking scenes. I particularly enjoyed the diverse landscapes—from sandy beaches to dramatic cliffs and colorful tide pools. Plan to spend more time than you think you’ll need; there’s so much to explore and photograph.”
Practical Travel Tips
What to Pack
- Layered Clothing: The coastal climate can change quickly. Bring shorts and t-shirts for warm days, but also pack sweaters, light jackets, and windbreakers.
- Beach Essentials: Sunscreen, sunglasses, hats, beach towels, and a beach blanket or chairs.
- Picnic Supplies: The picnic areas at Francis Beach are perfect for meals with a view. Bring a cooler with food and drinks.
- Binoculars: Great for whale watching and birdwatching.
- Camera: The scenery is spectacular and constantly changing with the light and tides.
- Water Bottles: Stay hydrated, especially if hiking the Coastal Trail.
Entrance Fees & Hours
Half Moon Bay State Beach is open from 8:00 AM to sunset daily. Vehicle entrance fees are $10 per car. Annual passes are available for frequent visitors. Camping at Francis Beach requires reservations and additional fees.
Connectivity
Cell service is generally good throughout Half Moon Bay State Beach, though there may be some spotty coverage in certain areas. Most nearby restaurants and cafes offer free Wi-Fi.
Accessibility
Francis Beach offers accessible parking spaces, restrooms, and picnic areas. Beach wheelchairs are available free of charge at the entrance station on a first-come, first-served basis. The Coastal Trail is mostly flat and accessible for wheelchair users and those with mobility challenges.
Your Coastal Adventure Awaits: Start Planning Today!
Half Moon Bay State Beach offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, outdoor recreation, and coastal charm that makes it a standout destination along California’s coastline. Whether you’re seeking a peaceful beach retreat, an active outdoor adventure, or a cultural experience in a historic coastal town, Half Moon Bay delivers memorable experiences for every type of traveler. With its proximity to San Francisco yet worlds away in atmosphere, it’s an ideal escape from urban life that doesn’t require extensive travel time. Pack your layers, bring your sense of adventure, and prepare to be captivated by the magic of Half Moon Bay State Beach—where the meeting of land and sea creates a landscape of endless discovery.
The above is subject to change.
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