Did you know that Ferne Clyffe contains one of Illinois’ largest and most spectacular waterfalls, cascading 15 m (50 ft) down a dramatic sandstone bluff? This hidden gem in southern Illinois surprises visitors with its lush landscapes, towering rock formations, and diverse ecosystems that feel more like the Ozarks than what most people expect from the Prairie State. Whether you’re an avid hiker, nature photographer, or family looking for an outdoor adventure, Ferne Clyffe offers an unexpected escape into natural beauty that will change how you think about Illinois landscapes.
Getting There & Planning Your Journey
Ferne Clyffe State Park is located near Goreville in southern Illinois, approximately 12 km (7.5 miles) south of Marion. The preserve is easily accessible via Interstate 57, making it a convenient destination for visitors from across the Midwest.
Nearest Airports
- Williamson County Regional Airport (MWA) – 24 km (15 miles)
- Cape Girardeau Regional Airport (CGI) – 80 km (50 miles)
- St. Louis Lambert International Airport (STL) – 217 km (135 miles)
Once you arrive in the region, you’ll want to have your own transportation as public transit options are limited. The main entrance to Ferne Clyffe State Park is located off Goreville Road, with clear signage directing visitors to the various parking areas and trailheads.
Best Time to Visit Ferne Clyffe
Timing your visit to Ferne Clyffe is crucial for the best experience, especially if you want to see the waterfalls at their most impressive.
Recommended Seasons
Spring (April-June)
The absolute best time to visit Ferne Clyffe is during spring, particularly after rainfall. The waterfalls flow dramatically during this period, and wildflowers carpet the forest floor. Temperatures typically range from 15-26°C (60-80°F), perfect for hiking.
Fall (September-October)
Autumn brings spectacular color to the preserve as the hardwood forests transform into a canvas of red, orange, and gold. The weather is pleasant with temperatures around 10-21°C (50-70°F), and the crowds are thinner than summer.
Seasons to Avoid
- Summer (July-August) – While still beautiful, summer brings hot and humid conditions with temperatures often exceeding 32°C (90°F). Many waterfalls may dry up during this season.
- Winter (December-February) – Though the frozen waterfalls can be spectacular, park roads may close during icy conditions, and some trails become treacherous. Only visit in winter if you’re prepared for cold weather hiking.
Pro Tip: Check local rainfall reports before your visit. For the most impressive waterfalls, plan your trip 1-2 days after a good rain of at least 2.5 cm (1 inch).
Getting Around Locally
Ferne Clyffe State Park is divided into several sections, with the main area containing most of the popular trails and facilities. A personal vehicle is essential for exploring the different areas of the preserve.
Park Sections
- Main Park Area – Contains the visitor center, main campgrounds, and popular trails like Big Rocky Hollow
- Remote Section – Includes Cedar Bluff and Bork’s Waterfall, requiring a short drive on gravel roads
Within the park, most trailheads have dedicated parking areas, though these can fill up quickly on weekends and holidays. The main trails are well-marked with signs and color-coded blazes to help with navigation.
Where to Stay
Ferne Clyffe offers several accommodation options within the park itself, as well as nearby towns for those preferring more amenities.
Camping at Ferne Clyffe
Class A Campground
37 sites with electricity, showers, and modern restrooms. Reservations recommended during peak season.
Class C Campground
Basic sites with pit toilets and water pumps. Perfect for those seeking a more rustic experience.
Backpacker & Equestrian
Specialized camping areas for hikers and those traveling with horses.
Nearby Accommodations
If camping isn’t your style, the nearby towns of Marion (20 minutes) and Carbondale (30 minutes) offer various hotels, motels, and B&Bs to suit different budgets.
Dining & Local Cuisine
While there are no restaurants within Ferne Clyffe itself, the preserve offers numerous picnic areas with tables and grills. For prepared meals, you’ll need to venture to nearby towns.
Nearby Dining Options
- Goreville (5 minutes) – Home to Whiffle Boys Pizza, a local favorite, plus a Subway and a few casual eateries
- Marion (20 minutes) – Offers a wider selection of restaurants, including chain options and local establishments
- Carbondale (30 minutes) – A college town with diverse dining options, including farm-to-table restaurants featuring local ingredients
Local Tip: Pack a picnic lunch to enjoy at one of the scenic overlooks or by the lake. The Ferne Clyffe Lake area has several picnic shelters perfect for a midday break.
Attractions, Sightseeing & Activities
Must-See Waterfalls
Big Rocky Hollow Falls
The crown jewel of Ferne Clyffe, this 30 m (100 ft) waterfall cascades dramatically after rainfall. The 1.2 km (0.75 mile) trail to reach it is easy and suitable for most visitors, including families with children.
Bork’s Waterfall (Hippie Hollow)
Located in a remote section of the park, this impressive waterfall flows more consistently than others in the preserve. The short 0.8 km (0.5 mile) trail requires driving across the top of the falls to reach the trailhead.
Rock Formations & Caves
- Hawk’s Cave – One of the largest rock shelters in southern Illinois, accessible via a 0.8 km (0.5 mile) loop trail
- Cedar Bluff – Impressive bluff line with designated rock climbing areas and panoramic views
- Round Bluff Nature Preserve – Protected area with unique rock formations and rare plant species
Top Hiking Trails
With 18 different trails covering over 22 km (14 miles), Ferne Clyffe offers hiking experiences for every skill level. Here are the most popular trails:
| Trail Name | Distance | Difficulty | Highlights |
| Big Rocky Hollow Trail | 1.2 km (0.75 mi) round trip | Easy | Main waterfall, creek crossings, bluffs |
| Hawk’s Cave Trail | 0.8 km (0.5 mi) loop | Easy | Large rock shelter, seasonal waterfalls |
| Rebman Trail | 0.4 km (0.25 mi) loop | Easy | Two waterfalls, historic plaque |
| Happy Hollow Trail | 8 km (5 mi) loop | Difficult | Natural arch, remote waterfalls, wildlife |
| Ferne Clyffe Lake Trail | 1.6 km (1 mi) loop | Easy | Lake views, fishing access, fall colors |
Hiking Tip: The Big Rocky Hollow, Hawk’s Cave, and Rebman trails all share the same parking area, making it easy to experience three different trails in a single visit.
Sports, Nature & Outdoor Experiences
Beyond hiking, Ferne Clyffe offers numerous outdoor activities for visitors to enjoy:
Rock Climbing
The park features designated climbing areas at Rebman Trail and Cedar Bluff. These areas offer routes for various skill levels, but climbers must bring their own equipment and follow all safety guidelines.
Fishing
Ferne Clyffe Lake provides opportunities for bank fishing (no boats allowed). The 6.5-hectare (16-acre) lake is stocked with bass, bluegill, and catfish. A valid Illinois fishing license is required.
Wildlife Viewing
The preserve is home to diverse wildlife including white-tailed deer, wild turkeys, and numerous bird species. Dawn and dusk offer the best opportunities for wildlife spotting along quieter trails.
Photography
With its dramatic waterfalls, towering bluffs, and seasonal changes, Ferne Clyffe is a photographer’s paradise. The Big Rocky Hollow waterfall and Hawk’s Cave are particularly photogenic spots.
Museums, Cultural Spots & Festivals
While Ferne Clyffe itself doesn’t host museums or regular cultural events, the surrounding region offers several opportunities to experience local culture:
Nearby Cultural Attractions
- Shawnee Hills Wine Trail – A collection of 11 award-winning wineries within a 40-minute drive of Ferne Clyffe
- Cache River Wetlands Center – Educational center about the unique cypress swamps of southern Illinois, located 30 minutes away
- Southern Illinois University Museum – Features exhibits on regional history and natural science in Carbondale (30 minutes)
Seasonal Events
Check with the Illinois Department of Natural Resources for ranger-led programs at Ferne Clyffe during summer months, including guided hikes and educational presentations about local ecology.
Safety, Etiquette & Local Customs
Trail Safety
- Waterfall Caution – Never climb on or above waterfalls. Fatalities have occurred from falls at Ferne Clyffe.
- Proper Footwear – Wear sturdy hiking shoes with good traction, as trails can be slippery, especially after rain.
- Water & Supplies – Carry sufficient water, especially in summer. There are limited facilities on remote trails.
- Wildlife Awareness – Watch for venomous copperhead snakes and be able to identify poison ivy, both common in the area.
Park Etiquette
- Stay on designated trails, especially in the Round Bluff Nature Preserve
- Pack out all trash and follow Leave No Trace principles
- Yield to horseback riders on shared trails and speak calmly when approaching
- Observe quiet hours in campgrounds from 10 PM to 7 AM
Important: Cell phone service is limited or non-existent in many areas of the preserve. Download maps before your visit and consider bringing a physical map as backup.
Visitor Comments About Ferne Clyffe
“I’ve hiked all over the world, but Ferne Clyffe’s waterfalls after a spring rain were truly spectacular. The Big Rocky Hollow Trail is accessible enough for families but rewards with views that rival much more challenging hikes. Don’t miss Hawk’s Cave—it’s enormous!”
“As a photographer, I found Ferne Clyffe to be a hidden gem. The fall colors reflecting in the lake created stunning compositions, and the morning light filtering through the trees along Happy Hollow Trail was magical. Plan to spend at least two full days exploring all the different areas.”
“We camped at the Class A campground for three nights and used it as a base to explore the entire park. The facilities were clean, and the staff was helpful. Make sure to visit after some rainfall if you want to see the waterfalls at their best. Bork’s Falls was our favorite spot!”
Practical Travel Tips
What to Pack
- Waterproof hiking boots with good traction
- Layered clothing (temperatures can vary in shaded ravines)
- Insect repellent (especially April-October)
- Refillable water bottles
- Trail snacks and picnic supplies
- Camera with waterproof protection
- Downloaded trail maps or physical maps
Planning Essentials
- Park hours: Open daily from sunrise to sunset
- Entrance fee: None (free admission)
- Camping reservations: Available up to 180 days in advance
- Nearest gas/supplies: Goreville (5 minutes)
- Emergency services: Johnson County Sheriff (dial 911)
- Park office phone: (618) 995-2411
Your Southern Illinois Adventure Awaits
Ferne Clyffe Nature Preserve offers a surprising escape into a landscape that defies Illinois stereotypes. From the thundering waterfalls of Big Rocky Hollow to the ancient rock formations of Hawk’s Cave, this southern Illinois gem rewards visitors with natural beauty that changes with each season. Whether you’re seeking a challenging hike along Happy Hollow Trail or a family-friendly adventure to see the main waterfall, Ferne Clyffe delivers experiences that will create lasting memories. Pack your hiking boots, bring your camera, and prepare to discover one of the Midwest’s most unexpected natural treasures.







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