Did you know that Ferne Clyffe State Park was once labeled “the most beautiful spot in Illinois” by a 1923 tourism group? This hidden gem in southern Illinois features over 18 distinct hiking trails leading to 100-foot waterfalls, towering bluffs, and natural rock shelters that make you forget you’re in the Prairie State. Part of the rugged Illinois Ozarks region, this 2,400-acre natural paradise offers a dramatic contrast to the flat farmlands most associate with Illinois.
Getting There & Planning Your Journey
Ferne Clyffe State Park is located near Goreville in Johnson County, southern Illinois. The park sits approximately 15 km (9 miles) south of Marion and about 43 km (27 miles) north of Paducah, Kentucky.
Closest Airports
- Williamson County Regional Airport (MWA) – 30 km (19 miles)
- Barkley Regional Airport (PAH) – 75 km (47 miles)
- St. Louis Lambert International Airport (STL) – 225 km (140 miles)
- Nashville International Airport (BNA) – 265 km (165 miles)
The park is easily accessible by car via Interstate 57 (take exit 45 for Goreville) and then follow signs to the park entrance. All main roads leading to the park are paved and suitable for all vehicles, though some remote sections like the road to Bork’s Falls feature gravel surfaces that may be rough in spots.
Best Time to Visit & Weather Tips
Ferne Clyffe State Park offers unique experiences throughout the year, but timing your visit can significantly enhance your experience, especially if you’re hoping to see the park’s famous waterfalls.
Spring (March-May)
The ideal time to visit for waterfall viewing, as spring rains bring the cascades to life. Temperatures range from 10-24°C (50-75°F) with abundant wildflowers and lush greenery.
Summer (June-August)
Warm and humid with temperatures between 24-32°C (75-90°F). Waterfalls may be reduced or dry, but hiking trails and camping areas are fully accessible.
Fall (September-November)
A spectacular time for photography as the hardwood forests display vibrant autumn colors. Temperatures range from 10-24°C (50-75°F) with less rainfall.
Waterfall Tip: For the best waterfall views, try to visit within 24-72 hours after a significant rainfall of 2.5 cm (1 inch) or more in the area. The Big Rocky Hollow waterfall and other cascades flow dramatically after good rain but can dry up during extended dry periods.
Winter (December-February) brings temperatures between -4 to 7°C (25-45°F) with occasional snow and ice. While the frozen waterfalls create stunning winter scenes, park roads may close during icy conditions, and some trails become slippery.
Getting Around Locally
Ferne Clyffe State Park is divided into several sections, with the main park area containing most popular trails and facilities. A personal vehicle is essential for exploring the park fully, especially if you want to visit remote areas like Bork’s Falls or Cedar Bluff.
- The main park roads are paved and well-maintained, suitable for all vehicles.
- Remote sections like the road to Bork’s Falls feature gravel surfaces that may require careful driving.
- A paved bicycle trail connects the park to the nearby town of Goreville (approximately 0.5 miles).
- All major trailheads have designated parking areas, though spaces can fill quickly on weekends and holidays.
The park is designed primarily for exploration on foot once you’ve parked. Trail difficulty ranges from easy, accessible paths to more challenging routes with significant elevation changes.
Where to Stay
Ferne Clyffe State Park offers several camping options within its boundaries, making it convenient for visitors who want to immerse themselves in nature. For those preferring more amenities, nearby towns provide additional accommodation options.
Camping Within the Park
Deer Ridge Campground (Class A)
- 40 sites with electricity
- Shower building with flush toilets
- Playground and dump station
- Reservations available online
Turkey Ridge Campground (Class C)
- 17 walk-in tent sites (no electricity)
- Pit toilets available
- Drinking water
- First-come, first-served basis
The park also offers equestrian camping with 25 sites and youth group camping areas. For backpackers, primitive camping is available along designated sections of the Happy Hollow Trail.
Nearby Accommodations
If camping isn’t your style, several options are available within a 20-minute drive:
- Marion and Carbondale (15-30 minutes north) offer numerous hotels, motels, and B&Bs
- Goreville (5 minutes away) has limited lodging but provides basic amenities
- Vacation rentals and cabins can be found around nearby Lake of Egypt
Dining & Local Cuisine
While Ferne Clyffe State Park doesn’t have restaurants within its boundaries, several dining options are available in nearby communities. Many visitors choose to bring picnic supplies or cooking equipment for meals at the park’s designated picnic areas.
Nearby Dining Options
- Goreville (5 minutes): Whiffle Boys Pizza (local favorite), Subway, and a few casual eateries
- Marion (20 minutes): Wide range of chain restaurants and local establishments
- Carbondale (30 minutes): College town with diverse dining scene including farm-to-table options
Picnicking in the Park
Ferne Clyffe offers numerous picnic areas with tables and grills, including several shelters that can be reserved for larger groups. The Lakeview and Hillside picnic areas are particularly scenic spots to enjoy a meal outdoors.
Local Tip: Stop by the farmers markets in Marion or Carbondale (seasonal) to pick up fresh local produce, baked goods, and other picnic supplies before heading to the park.
If you’re camping, the Deer Ridge Campground has a small camp store with basic supplies during peak season, but it’s best to stock up on groceries and supplies in Marion or Carbondale before arriving at the park.
Attractions, Sightseeing & Activities
Ferne Clyffe State Park’s main attractions revolve around its natural features, with waterfalls, rock formations, and scenic vistas being the primary draws. Here are the must-see attractions and activities within the park:
Top Waterfalls
Big Rocky Hollow Waterfall
The park’s most famous waterfall drops 30 m (100 feet) down a dramatic rock face. Access via the 0.75-mile Big Rocky Hollow Trail, an easy walk suitable for most visitors. Best viewed after significant rainfall.
Bork’s Waterfall (Hippie Hollow)
Located in a remote section of the park, this impressive waterfall splits into two streams before plunging into a turquoise pool. Requires driving across the top of the falls (when water levels permit) to reach the trailhead.
Rock Formations & Caves
- Hawk’s Cave: One of the largest rock shelters in Illinois, accessible via a 0.5-mile loop trail
- Round Bluff: Impressive rock formation within a dedicated nature preserve
- Cedar Bluff: Offers spectacular views and designated rock climbing areas
Best Hiking Trails
With 18 distinct trails ranging from easy walks to challenging hikes, Ferne Clyffe State Park offers something for every skill level. Here are some of the most popular trails:
Easy Trails
- Big Rocky Hollow Trail: 1.2 km (0.75 miles) round trip to the main waterfall
- Rebman Trail: 0.4 km (0.25 miles) loop with waterfalls and rock formations
- Ferne Clyffe Lake Trail: 1.6 km (1 mile) loop around the lake
Moderate Trails
- Hawk’s Cave Trail: 0.8 km (0.5 miles) loop to a large rock shelter
- Blackjack Oak Trail: 1.6 km (1 mile) with scenic overlooks
- Round Bluff Nature Preserve Trail: 1.6 km (1 mile) loop through protected habitat
Challenging Trails
- Happy Hollow Trail: 8 km (5 miles) loop with varied terrain
- Cedar Bluff Trail: 3.2 km (2 miles) with significant elevation changes
- River to River Trail: Long-distance trail passing through the park
Hiking Tip: Many trails share the same parking areas. The lot near Big Rocky Hollow, Hawk’s Cave, and Rebman trails is particularly popular and can fill up quickly on weekends.
Sports, Nature & Outdoor Experiences
Beyond hiking, Ferne Clyffe State Park offers a variety of outdoor activities for nature enthusiasts:
Rock Climbing
The park has designated climbing areas at Rebman Trail and Cedar Bluff. Climbing is only permitted in these specific locations, and proper equipment and experience are recommended. The sandstone formations offer routes for various skill levels.
Fishing
Ferne Clyffe Lake (7.3 hectares/18 acres) offers bank fishing opportunities for largemouth bass, bluegill, and catfish. Only bank fishing is permitted—no boats or swimming allowed. A valid Illinois fishing license is required.
Horseback Riding
Equestrian trails are available in certain sections of the park, including the Happy Hollow Horse Trail (13 km/8 miles). These trails are closed to horses from November 1 to April 30 each year to prevent trail damage during wet seasons.
Wildlife Viewing
The park’s diverse habitats support abundant wildlife, including white-tailed deer, wild turkeys, various songbirds, and occasionally foxes. The Round Bluff Nature Preserve contains rare plant species and is particularly good for wildflower viewing in spring.
Museums, Cultural Spots & Festivals
While Ferne Clyffe State Park itself doesn’t host museums or regular cultural events, the surrounding region offers several opportunities to explore southern Illinois culture and history:
Nearby Cultural Attractions
- Shawnee Hills Wine Trail: A collection of 11 wineries within a 40-minute drive of the park
- Cache River Wetlands Center: 30 minutes south, offering exhibits on local ecosystems
- Southern Illinois University Museum: In Carbondale (30 minutes), featuring art and historical exhibits
Seasonal Events
The park occasionally hosts ranger-led programs during summer months, including nature walks and educational presentations. Check with the park office for current schedules.
Nearby communities host various festivals throughout the year, including:
- Carbondale’s Sunset Concert Series (summer)
- Southern Illinois Music Festival (June)
- Apple Festival in Murphysboro (September)
Safety, Etiquette & Local Customs
Ensuring a safe and respectful visit to Ferne Clyffe State Park requires awareness of potential hazards and park regulations:
Safety Considerations
Important Safety Notes:
- Cliff edges can be dangerous and have resulted in serious injuries and fatalities. Stay on designated trails and keep a safe distance from edges.
- Rocks near waterfalls become extremely slippery when wet. Use caution when exploring these areas.
- Venomous copperhead snakes are native to the area. Watch your step and avoid reaching into rock crevices or dense vegetation.
- Poison ivy is common throughout the park. Learn to identify and avoid it.
Park Etiquette & Regulations
- Stay on designated trails, especially in the Round Bluff Nature Preserve, to protect sensitive ecosystems.
- Rock climbing is only permitted in designated areas (Rebman Trail and Cedar Bluff).
- Pets must be kept on leashes no longer than 3 m (10 feet) at all times.
- Collection of plants, rocks, wildlife, or artifacts is prohibited.
- Pack out all trash and follow Leave No Trace principles.
Cell phone service can be spotty or non-existent in many areas of the park. Consider downloading offline maps before your visit and inform someone of your hiking plans if exploring remote areas.
Practical Travel Tips
What to Bring
- Sturdy hiking shoes with good traction
- Water bottles (no drinking fountains on trails)
- Insect repellent (especially April-October)
- Camera for waterfall and landscape photography
- Binoculars for wildlife viewing
- Offline maps or trail guides
Planning Essentials
- Check recent rainfall before visiting for waterfall viewing
- Arrive early on weekends to secure parking at popular trailheads
- Reserve campsites in advance during peak season (May-October)
- Bring cash for camping fees if arriving after office hours
- Fill up on gas in Marion or Goreville as there are no services in the park
Nature’s Hidden Masterpiece Awaits
Ferne Clyffe State Park stands as a testament to Illinois’ surprising natural diversity, offering experiences that defy the state’s flat, agricultural stereotype. From the thundering cascade of Big Rocky Hollow waterfall to the ancient rock shelters that have sheltered humans for thousands of years, this southern Illinois gem rewards visitors with memories that last far longer than their stay. Whether you’re chasing waterfalls after spring rains, marveling at autumn’s painted forests, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat among towering bluffs, Ferne Clyffe invites you to discover a side of the Prairie State that few know exists but none forget once experienced.
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Visitor Comments About Ferne Clyffe State Park
“We visited after three days of rain and the waterfalls were absolutely spectacular! The Big Rocky Hollow Trail was easy enough for our whole family, and the kids were amazed by the 100-foot waterfall. Definitely time your visit after rainfall if you want to see the falls at their best.”
W.M., Kalookan
“As an avid hiker, I found the Happy Hollow Trail to be a perfect challenge with incredible scenery. The natural bridge and rock formations were unlike anything I expected to find in Illinois. The campground was clean and peaceful—I’ll definitely return to explore more trails.”
Y.G., Győr
“The fall colors at Ferne Clyffe were breathtaking, especially around the lake. We stayed at Deer Ridge Campground for three nights and used it as a base to explore all the short trails. Hawk’s Cave was impressive, and the rock formations reminded me of places much further west. A hidden gem in Illinois!”
K.L., Bacolod