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Did you know that Negro Mountain holds the distinction of being the highest point in Pennsylvania, with its summit, Mount Davis, reaching an impressive elevation of 979 m (3,213 ft)? This 48 km (30-mile) long ridge of the Allegheny Mountains stretches from Deep Creek Lake in Maryland north to the Casselman River in Pennsylvania, offering visitors a unique blend of natural beauty, outdoor recreation, and fascinating historical significance.
Getting There & Planning Your Journey
Negro Mountain is located in Somerset County, Pennsylvania, approximately 200 km (125 miles) southeast of Pittsburgh and 180 km (112 miles) west of Harrisburg. The mountain ridge is easily accessible via several routes, making it a convenient destination for both day trips and extended stays.
Nearest Airports
- Pittsburgh International Airport (PIT) – 210 km (130 miles) from Negro Mountain
- Harrisburg International Airport (MDT) – 200 km (124 miles) from Negro Mountain
- University Park Airport (SCE) – 120 km (75 miles) from Negro Mountain
Most visitors choose to drive to Negro Mountain, as having your own transportation allows for greater flexibility in exploring the area. The mountain is accessible via U.S. Alternate Route 40, which crosses the ridge and offers several access points to trails and recreational areas.
Best Time to Visit Negro Mountain
Negro Mountain offers year-round beauty and activities, but certain seasons provide optimal experiences depending on your interests and comfort level with various weather conditions.
| Season | Temperature | Activities | Crowd Level | Recommendation |
| Spring (May-June) | 10-21°C (50-70°F) | Hiking, birdwatching, photography | Moderate | Excellent for wildflowers and wildlife |
| Summer (July-August) | 18-27°C (65-80°F) | Hiking, camping, fishing | High | Best for all outdoor activities |
| Fall (September-October) | 7-18°C (45-65°F) | Hiking, photography, leaf-peeping | Moderate | Spectacular fall foliage |
| Winter (November-April) | -7-4°C (20-40°F) | Cross-country skiing, snowshoeing | Low | Peaceful winter landscapes |
Pro Tip: May through October offers the most pleasant weather and full access to all trails and facilities. Winter visits require proper cold-weather gear but reward with serene, uncrowded experiences and unique alpine views.
Getting Around Locally
Negro Mountain spans a significant area across the Pennsylvania-Maryland border, with various trails, viewpoints, and attractions scattered throughout. Having your own transportation is highly recommended for exploring both the mountain and surrounding areas.
Transportation Options
Personal Vehicle
The most convenient way to explore Negro Mountain and its surroundings. U.S. Alternate Route 40 crosses the mountain and provides access to many trailheads and points of interest. Several forest roads and smaller access points are available for those wanting to explore more remote areas.
Bicycle
Mountain biking is popular on many of the trails within Forbes State Forest, which encompasses much of Negro Mountain. Road cycling along U.S. Alternate Route 40 offers challenging climbs and rewarding views, though caution is advised due to narrow shoulders in some sections.
Where to Stay
While Negro Mountain itself has limited accommodation options directly on the mountain, there are several lodging choices in the surrounding areas that provide convenient access to the mountain’s attractions.
Camping
Forbes State Forest offers primitive camping opportunities for those seeking an authentic outdoor experience. Permits are required for overnight stays and can be obtained through the Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources.
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Several developed campgrounds are also available in nearby state parks, including Laurel Hill State Park and Ohiopyle State Park, both within a 30-minute drive.
Cabins & Rentals
Rustic cabins and vacation rentals can be found in the surrounding communities, particularly near the Deep Creek Lake area on the Maryland side of Negro Mountain.
These accommodations range from basic cabins to luxury vacation homes, many offering amenities such as fireplaces, hot tubs, and scenic views of the mountain landscape.
Nearby Hotels & B&Bs
The towns of Somerset, Meyersdale, and Grantsville offer a variety of hotels, motels, and bed & breakfasts within a 20-30 minute drive of Negro Mountain.
These provide comfortable accommodations with modern amenities while still allowing easy access to the mountain’s recreational opportunities.
Dining & Local Cuisine
While dining options directly on Negro Mountain are limited, the surrounding communities offer a variety of restaurants and food establishments where visitors can enjoy local cuisine and refuel after a day of outdoor activities.
Local Specialties
- Pennsylvania Dutch Cuisine: Traditional dishes like scrapple, pot pie, and shoofly pie can be found in many local restaurants.
- Maple Products: The region is known for maple syrup production, with many farms offering fresh syrup and maple-based products.
- Wild Game: During hunting season, some local establishments feature venison, pheasant, and other game meats on their menus.
Nearby Dining Options
The towns of Somerset, Meyersdale, and Grantsville host a variety of dining establishments ranging from family-owned diners to more upscale restaurants. Many feature locally-sourced ingredients and regional specialties.
Local Tip: Pack a picnic lunch to enjoy at one of the many scenic overlooks on Negro Mountain. The Mount Davis observation tower area has picnic tables and offers spectacular views while dining.
Attractions, Sightseeing & Activities
Negro Mountain offers a wealth of natural attractions and outdoor activities throughout its 48 km (30-mile) ridge. The centerpiece of the mountain is Mount Davis, Pennsylvania’s highest point, surrounded by diverse ecosystems waiting to be explored.
Top Attractions
Mount Davis
At 979 m (3,213 ft), Mount Davis is the highest point in Pennsylvania. The summit features an observation tower offering panoramic views of three states, interpretive displays about the mountain’s geology and history, and picnic facilities.
High Point Lake
This 53-hectare (132-acre) lake near the southern portion of Negro Mountain offers fishing, boating (electric motors only), and wildlife viewing opportunities. The lake is stocked with trout and also contains bass, perch, and other game fish.
Negro Mountain Trail System
A network of hiking trails traverses the mountain, offering routes for all skill levels. The trails wind through diverse forest ecosystems, past rock formations, and to various scenic overlooks.
Museums, Cultural Spots & Festivals
While Negro Mountain itself is primarily known for its natural attractions, there are several cultural and historical points of interest both on the mountain and in the surrounding area that provide insight into the region’s rich heritage.
Historical Significance
Negro Mountain has a compelling history dating back to colonial times. According to historical accounts, the mountain was named in honor of a brave African American man who died defending a party of settlers during a skirmish with Native Americans in the 1750s. Various accounts name this individual as “Nemesis” or “Goliath,” noting his exceptional courage and sacrifice.
Nearby Cultural Attractions
- Somerset Historical Center: Located in nearby Somerset, this museum preserves and interprets the history of rural life in southwestern Pennsylvania.
- Maple Festival: Held annually in Meyersdale, this celebration of maple syrup production features demonstrations, tastings, and cultural exhibits.
- National Road Heritage Corridor: Negro Mountain is part of this historic corridor that follows the path of America’s first federally-funded highway.
The mountain’s historical significance as the highest point on the historic National Road (now U.S. Route 40) makes it an important landmark in American transportation history. Interpretive displays at Mount Davis provide information about this aspect of the mountain’s cultural heritage.
Sports, Nature & Outdoor Experiences
Negro Mountain is an outdoor enthusiast’s paradise, offering a wide range of recreational activities across its diverse landscapes. With miles of trails, unique geological features, and abundant wildlife, there’s something for everyone regardless of season.
Hiking & Biking
The mountain features numerous trails ranging from easy walks to challenging hikes:
- Mount Davis Trail: A 1.6 km (1-mile) loop trail that circles the highest point in Pennsylvania, offering interpretive stops and scenic views.
- Shelter Rock Trail: A moderate 3.2 km (2-mile) trail that leads to impressive rock formations and scenic overlooks.
- Timberslide Trail: A challenging 6.4 km (4-mile) trail that follows historic logging routes through diverse forest ecosystems.
Wildlife Viewing
The mountain’s diverse habitats make it an excellent location for wildlife observation:
- Birdwatching: Over 100 bird species have been identified in the area, including raptors, woodpeckers, and migratory songbirds.
- Mammals: White-tailed deer, black bears, foxes, and other mammals inhabit the mountain’s forests.
- Plant Life: The mountain hosts diverse plant communities, including old-growth forest sections, rare wildflowers, and distinctive alpine vegetation near the summit.
Seasonal Activities
Summer Recreation
- Hiking and mountain biking on the extensive trail network
- Fishing in High Point Lake and nearby streams
- Photography and nature study
- Picnicking at designated areas near Mount Davis
Winter Activities
- Cross-country skiing on designated trails
- Snowshoeing through the winter landscape
- Winter wildlife tracking
- Ice fishing at High Point Lake (when conditions permit)
Safety, Etiquette & Local Customs
Ensuring a safe and respectful visit to Negro Mountain enhances the experience for everyone. Here are important guidelines to follow during your stay.
Safety Tips
- Weather Awareness: Mountain weather can change rapidly. Check forecasts before heading out and be prepared for sudden changes, especially in spring and fall.
- Navigation: Cell service can be spotty on the mountain. Bring physical maps, download offline maps, and consider a compass for navigation.
- Wildlife: Observe animals from a distance and never feed wildlife. Be bear-aware by making noise while hiking and properly storing food.
- Water: Bring sufficient water for your activities, as natural water sources may be limited or require treatment.
Outdoor Etiquette
Leave No Trace
- Pack out all trash
- Stay on designated trails
- Respect plant and animal life
- Leave natural objects as you find them
Trail Courtesy
- Yield to uphill hikers
- Keep pets leashed and under control
- Maintain appropriate noise levels
- Share the trail with other users
Important: Hunting is permitted in designated areas of Forbes State Forest during established seasons. Be aware of hunting seasons and wear bright orange clothing when hiking during these times.
Visitor Comments About Negro Mountain
“The hike to Mount Davis was absolutely worth it! The observation tower provides spectacular panoramic views that stretch for miles. We could see three states from the top on a clear day. Don’t miss the fascinating rock formations along the trails – they’re perfect for photography enthusiasts.”
“We visited during peak fall foliage season and were completely blown away by the colors. The trails were well-maintained and clearly marked. I appreciated the historical information about the mountain’s namesake – it added a meaningful dimension to our outdoor adventure.”
“Negro Mountain offered our family the perfect mix of outdoor activities. The kids loved climbing the observation tower and exploring the unique rock formations. We stayed at a nearby cabin and made day trips to the mountain. Even our teenagers put down their phones to enjoy the spectacular views!”
Practical Travel Tips
Make the most of your visit to Negro Mountain with these helpful suggestions and insider tips.
What to Pack
- Layered Clothing: Mountain temperatures can vary significantly between day and night, and with elevation changes.
- Sturdy Footwear: Proper hiking boots or shoes are essential for navigating trails comfortably and safely.
- Navigation Tools: Bring maps, a compass, and download offline maps as cell service is unreliable.
- Binoculars: Enhance wildlife viewing and enjoy distant vistas from viewpoints.
- Camera: Capture the spectacular views and unique natural features of the mountain.
Planning Resources
- Forbes State Forest Office: Call 814-445-7725 for current conditions and information.
- Pennsylvania DCNR Website: Check for trail maps, facility information, and seasonal advisories.
- Local Visitor Centers: Stop by centers in Somerset or Meyersdale for regional information and recommendations.
Money-Saving Tip: There are no entrance fees for Forbes State Forest or the Mount Davis Natural Area. Pack picnic lunches instead of dining out for every meal, and consider camping if you’re comfortable with outdoor accommodations.
Your Mountain Adventure Awaits
Negro Mountain offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, outdoor recreation, and historical significance. From standing atop Pennsylvania’s highest point at Mount Davis to exploring miles of scenic trails through diverse forests, this hidden gem in the Allegheny Mountains provides experiences that connect visitors with both nature and history.
Whether you’re capturing photographs of spectacular vistas, learning about the mountain’s compelling historical namesake, or simply enjoying the peaceful atmosphere of this elevated wilderness, Negro Mountain creates memories that will draw you back season after season. The mountain’s accessibility combined with its relatively uncrowded trails makes it ideal for both quick weekend getaways and extended outdoor adventures.
Pack your hiking boots, bring your sense of adventure, and prepare to discover why Negro Mountain deserves recognition as one of Pennsylvania’s most treasured natural spaces. The forests, viewpoints, and history are waiting for you to explore.
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