Did you know that Peters Mountain in Pennsylvania is home to one of the most challenging yet rewarding sections of the iconic Appalachian Trail? Known affectionately by hikers as part of “Rocksylvania,” this mountain ridge offers over 1,300 feet (396 meters) of elevation gain, rewarding adventurers with breathtaking panoramic views of the Susquehanna River and surrounding landscapes. Whether you’re an avid hiker or a nature enthusiast seeking tranquility, Peters Mountain provides an authentic wilderness experience just minutes from Harrisburg.
Getting There & Planning Your Journey
Peters Mountain is located near Duncannon, Pennsylvania, approximately 20 minutes northwest of Harrisburg. The mountain is part of the Kittatinny Ridge, a prominent landscape feature running 185 km (115 miles) through Pennsylvania.
Closest Airports
The nearest major airports to Peters Mountain are:
- Harrisburg International Airport (MDT) – 40 km (25 miles) away
- Philadelphia International Airport (PHL) – 170 km (106 miles) away
- Baltimore/Washington International Airport (BWI) – 145 km (90 miles) away
By Car
The main access point for Peters Mountain Loop Trail is the Clark’s Ferry Park and Ride lot. If traveling from Harrisburg, take US-22/322 north across the Susquehanna River. The parking area is located immediately after crossing Clark’s Ferry Bridge. GPS coordinates for the parking area are 40.39647, -77.00803.
Important Note: To access the trail from the parking area, you must cross active railroad tracks. Never attempt to climb over a stopped or moving train. Plan extra time for your hike in case you need to wait for trains to pass.
Best Time to Visit & Weather Tips
Peters Mountain offers different experiences throughout the year, but some seasons are definitely more favorable than others for hiking and outdoor activities.
Recommended Seasons
- Spring (April-May): Beautiful wildflowers and moderate temperatures make spring an excellent time to visit. The forest comes alive with new growth and bird activity.
- Fall (September-October): The absolute best time to visit Peters Mountain is during autumn when the foliage transforms into spectacular reds, oranges, and yellows. The weather is typically dry with comfortable temperatures.
Seasons to Avoid
- Summer (June-August): While still hikeable, summer brings hot, humid conditions and increased tick activity. If hiking in summer, start early in the morning.
- Winter (December-February): Snow and ice can make the already rocky trails treacherous. Only experienced hikers with proper equipment should attempt winter hikes.
The weather on Peters Mountain can change quickly due to its elevation. Always check the forecast before heading out and pack layers regardless of the season. During spring and fall, temperatures can range from 10-21°C (50-70°F) during the day, dropping significantly at night.
Getting Around Locally
Peters Mountain and the surrounding area is best explored by car, as public transportation options are limited. Having your own vehicle provides the flexibility to visit multiple trailheads and nearby attractions.
Trail Navigation
The Appalachian Trail (AT) is marked with white blazes, while the Susquehanna Trail uses blue blazes. Pay close attention to trail markers, especially at intersections, to avoid taking a wrong turn. The Peters Mountain Loop combines portions of both trails to create a circuit of approximately 4.2 km (2.6 miles).
For those interested in exploring beyond Peters Mountain, nearby towns like Duncannon and Marysville are within a 15-minute drive and offer additional services and amenities.
Where to Stay
While there are no accommodations directly on Peters Mountain, several options are available in the surrounding area:
Nearby Lodging
The Doyle Hotel
Located in Duncannon, this historic hotel has been serving Appalachian Trail hikers for over 100 years. While basic in amenities, it offers an authentic experience and is beloved by the hiking community. The on-site restaurant serves hearty meals perfect after a day on the trail.
Harrisburg Area Accommodations
For those preferring modern amenities, Harrisburg (20 minutes away) offers numerous hotels, motels, and bed & breakfasts across various price ranges. These provide a comfortable base for day trips to Peters Mountain.
Camping Options
For the true outdoor experience, consider these camping options:
- Peters Mountain Shelter: Located on the Appalachian Trail, this shelter can accommodate up to 20 hikers. It operates on a first-come, first-served basis.
- Backcountry Camping: Limited primitive camping is available along certain sections of the trail. Follow Leave No Trace principles and check regulations before setting up camp.
- Little Buffalo State Park: Located about 30 minutes away, this park offers developed campgrounds with amenities like showers and electrical hookups.
Dining & Local Cuisine
While dining options directly on Peters Mountain are nonexistent (pack your own food for hikes!), the surrounding communities offer several noteworthy places to eat.
Duncannon Dining
- The Doyle Hotel: This historic establishment serves hearty, affordable meals that are popular with hikers. Their Southwest burger comes highly recommended by locals and visitors alike.
- Lindgren Brewery: Located in an old bank building next to the Doyle Hotel, this brewery offers locally-themed beers including “Livin’ Along the AT” and casual dining options.
Nearby Options
Marysville and Harrisburg (within 20 minutes) offer additional dining choices ranging from fast food to fine dining. After a long day of hiking, these nearby towns provide plenty of options to refuel.
“After tackling Peters Mountain, the Southwest burger at the Doyle Hotel is exactly what you need – it’s become something of a rite of passage for hikers in the area.”
Attractions, Sightseeing & Activities
Peters Mountain offers numerous activities centered around outdoor recreation and natural beauty. Here are the top attractions and things to do:
Peters Mountain Loop Trail
This 4.2 km (2.6 mile) loop trail combines sections of the Appalachian Trail and Susquehanna Trail. Despite its relatively short length, the trail features challenging terrain with approximately 396 meters (1,300 feet) of elevation gain. Hikers are rewarded with spectacular views of the Susquehanna River from several vantage points.
Scenic Viewpoints
- Table Rock: This dramatic rock formation offers one of the best views in the area. The serrated layers of sandstone create a natural platform overlooking the valley below.
- Susquehanna River Overlook: Several points along the trail provide stunning views of the Susquehanna River, especially beautiful at sunset.
- River View Point: Located between the Hawk’s Rock trailhead and Clark’s Ferry parking area, this accessible viewpoint is perfect for those who want scenic views without the challenging hike.
Wildlife Watching
Peters Mountain is an excellent location for bird watching, particularly during migration seasons. The Kittatinny Ridge is a Globally Important Bird Area, with thousands of raptors including hawks, eagles, and falcons using this corridor during fall migration. Lucky visitors might also spot black bears, bobcats, or the threatened Allegheny woodrat.
Museums, Cultural Spots & Festivals
While Peters Mountain itself is primarily a natural attraction, the surrounding area offers several cultural and historical points of interest:
Appalachian Trail Museum
Located at Pine Grove Furnace State Park (about 45 minutes away), this museum celebrates the history, pioneers, and hikers of the Appalachian Trail. The original Peters Mountain shelter built by Earl Schaffer (the first reported thru-hiker of the AT) in 1948 is on display here.
Indigenous History
The Kittatinny Ridge, which includes Peters Mountain, has a rich indigenous history. The name “Kittatinny” comes from the Leni Lenape Nation’s words meaning “great or endless mountain.” The Susquehannock Nation—interpreted as “people of the well-watered land”—lived along the Susquehanna River, including the Peters Mountain area, for an extended period.
Local Events
Nearby communities host several events throughout the year:
- Appalachian Trail Days: Duncannon celebrates its status as an Appalachian Trail Community with this annual festival featuring music, food, and hiking-related activities.
- Fall Foliage Festival: Several communities in the area host celebrations of autumn colors during peak foliage season in October.
Sports, Nature & Outdoor Experiences
Peters Mountain is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, offering activities for all skill levels:
Hiking Options
- Peters Mountain Loop: The signature 4.2 km (2.6 mile) challenging loop combining the Appalachian Trail and Susquehanna Trail.
- Appalachian Trail Section: For a longer adventure, hike the 10 km (6.2 mile) section of the AT from Clark’s Ferry to the Peters Mountain Road parking area.
- Hawk Rock: This nearby 3 km (1.9 mile) out-and-back trail offers one of the most iconic viewpoints in central Pennsylvania.
Water Activities
The nearby Susquehanna River offers opportunities for:
- Kayaking: Several access points allow paddlers to explore the Susquehanna River Water Trail.
- Fishing: The river is home to smallmouth bass, catfish, and various other species.
Seasonal Activities
- Spring: Wildflower identification and bird watching during migration.
- Fall: Photography and leaf-peeping during peak foliage season.
- Winter: For experienced adventurers, snowshoeing when conditions permit.
Safety, Etiquette & Local Customs
Ensuring a safe and respectful visit to Peters Mountain requires awareness of several important considerations:
Trail Safety
- Railroad Crossing: The trailhead requires crossing active railroad tracks. Never attempt to climb over a stopped train and allow extra time in case you need to wait.
- Rocky Terrain: Peters Mountain is notoriously rocky (part of “Rocksylvania”). Proper footwear with good ankle support is essential.
- Weather Awareness: Check forecasts before heading out and avoid the trail when wet, as rocks become extremely slippery.
- Trekking Poles: Highly recommended for navigating the steep, rocky sections.
Hunting Season Safety: During hunting season (primarily November-December), hikers should wear at least 250 square inches of fluorescent orange material on the head, chest, and back combined, or a fluorescent orange hat when hiking through state game lands.
Leave No Trace
Follow these principles to preserve the natural environment:
- Pack out all trash
- Stay on marked trails to prevent erosion
- Observe wildlife from a distance
- Properly dispose of human waste
- Respect other visitors
Local Customs
The Appalachian Trail has its own culture and customs. If you encounter thru-hikers (those hiking the entire 3,500 km/2,190 mile trail), it’s customary to offer encouragement. Many hikers use trail names rather than their given names, and there’s a strong ethic of helping fellow hikers in need.
Visitor Comments About Peters Mountain
“The Peters Mountain Loop challenged me more than I expected for a ‘short’ hike! The rock scrambles were difficult but the views of the Susquehanna made every step worthwhile. Bring trekking poles and plenty of water – you’ll need both.”
“We timed our visit for peak fall foliage in October and were rewarded with the most spectacular colors. Table Rock offered the perfect spot for lunch with a view. Don’t miss talking to the thru-hikers if you get the chance – their stories are fascinating!”
“As a wildlife photographer, Peters Mountain exceeded my expectations. I spotted several species of raptors migrating along the ridge and even caught a glimpse of an elusive Allegheny woodrat. The morning light at the river overlooks creates perfect conditions for photography.”
Practical Travel Tips
What to Pack
- Hiking Essentials: Sturdy hiking boots with ankle support, trekking poles, and a daypack with the Ten Essentials (navigation, sun protection, insulation, illumination, first-aid, fire, repair tools, nutrition, hydration, emergency shelter).
- Clothing: Moisture-wicking layers, rain gear regardless of forecast, and long pants (even in summer) to protect against ticks and poison ivy.
- Protection: Insect repellent with DEET, sunscreen, and a hat.
- Water: At least 2 liters (68 oz) per person for the loop trail – there are no water sources on the trail.
Cell Service
Cell phone coverage on Peters Mountain is spotty at best. Download maps and trail information before your hike, and consider bringing a paper map as backup. Let someone know your hiking plans and expected return time.
Accessibility
The main Peters Mountain Loop Trail is not wheelchair accessible due to its steep, rocky terrain. However, the River View Point between Hawk’s Rock trailhead and Clark’s Ferry parking area offers a more accessible option for enjoying scenic views of the Susquehanna.
The Call of the Mountain Awaits
Peters Mountain stands as a testament to Pennsylvania’s natural beauty and outdoor heritage. From challenging hikes along ancient ridgelines to peaceful moments watching raptors soar on thermal currents, this special place offers experiences that connect visitors to both nature and history. Whether you come for a day hike or as part of a longer Appalachian Trail journey, Peters Mountain’s rocky paths and spectacular vistas will leave you with lasting memories and perhaps a newfound appreciation for the nickname “Rocksylvania.” Pack your hiking boots, bring your sense of adventure, and discover why this mountain ridge has been captivating travelers for generations.
The above is subject to change.
Check back often to TRAVEL.COM for the latest travel tips and deals.
