Katherine, Northern Territory: Best Things to Do – Top Picks

Did you know that Katherine Gorge’s magnificent sandstone cliffs have stood for over 1.6 billion years? That’s three times older than the dinosaurs and makes them among the most ancient exposed rock formations on Earth. This geological wonder is just one of many breathtaking experiences awaiting you in Katherine, the gateway to some of Australia’s most spectacular natural landscapes.

Katherine: The Northern Territory’s Hidden Gem

Nestled along the Katherine River, about 320 km southeast of Darwin, Katherine serves as the perfect base for exploring the Northern Territory’s diverse natural wonders. From the spectacular gorge system of Nitmiluk National Park to rejuvenating thermal springs and rich Indigenous culture, this outback town offers experiences that will stay with you long after your visit.

While often overshadowed by Uluru or Kakadu National Park, Katherine rewards visitors with fewer crowds and equally stunning landscapes. Whether you’re seeking adventure, relaxation, or cultural immersion, this guide will help you discover the best things to do in Katherine, Northern Territory.

Getting There & Planning Your Journey

Katherine is accessible by air, road, and rail, making it a convenient destination for all types of travelers. Here’s how to reach this Northern Territory treasure:

By Air

The most convenient option is to fly into Darwin International Airport and then make your way to Katherine. Direct flights to Darwin are available from most major Australian cities. From Darwin, you can either rent a car, take a bus, or catch a connecting flight to Katherine’s small airport.

By Road

The drive from Darwin to Katherine along the Stuart Highway takes approximately 3 hours (320 km). The highway is fully sealed and well-maintained, making it suitable for all vehicles. If you’re coming from the south, Katherine is about 1,180 km from Alice Springs, which takes around 12 hours of driving.

By Rail

The Ghan, Australia’s iconic train journey, stops at Katherine on its route between Darwin and Adelaide. This historic rail experience offers a unique way to reach Katherine while enjoying spectacular outback scenery along the way.

Best Time to Visit & Weather Tips

Katherine has a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The timing of your visit will significantly impact your experience:

Dry Season (May to September)

This is the ideal time to visit Katherine. The weather is pleasant with average temperatures between 20°C to 32°C (68°F to 90°F), low humidity, and minimal rainfall. All national parks, swimming holes, and hiking trails are open, and the risk of encountering saltwater crocodiles is lower. This is also when most tours operate at full capacity.

Wet Season (October to April)

The wet season brings spectacular storms, lush landscapes, and flowing waterfalls. However, temperatures soar to 35°C to 40°C (95°F to 104°F) with high humidity. Many attractions close or have limited access due to flooding, and there’s an increased presence of saltwater crocodiles in waterways. If you visit during this time, check park alerts and tour availability.

Shoulder Seasons (April-May and September-October)

These transitional months can offer the best of both worlds – fewer tourists, moderately good weather, and lower accommodation rates. Just be prepared for occasional rain showers if visiting closer to the wet season.

Getting Around Locally

Katherine town itself is relatively small and easy to navigate, but many attractions are spread out across the region:

Self-Drive

Having your own vehicle provides the most flexibility for exploring Katherine and its surroundings. Most major attractions like Nitmiluk Gorge, Edith Falls, and Mataranka Thermal Pools require driving. A standard 2WD vehicle is sufficient for most popular sites, though some remote locations may require a 4WD.

Tours

If you prefer not to drive, numerous tour operators offer day trips to major attractions. These guided experiences often include transportation, expert commentary, and sometimes meals.

Walking & Cycling

Within Katherine town, many amenities are within walking distance. The town also has dedicated cycling paths, and some accommodations offer bicycle rentals for guests.

Where to Stay in Katherine

Katherine offers a range of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences:

Hotels & Resorts

For those seeking comfort, Katherine has several quality hotels and resorts. Paraway Motel, ibis Styles Katherine, and Knotts Crossing Resort offer air-conditioned rooms, swimming pools, and on-site restaurants – perfect for escaping the heat after a day of exploration.

Caravan Parks & Camping

Budget-conscious travelers and outdoor enthusiasts can choose from several caravan parks and campgrounds. Katherine Holiday Park and Riverview Tourist Village provide powered sites, basic amenities, and often swimming pools. For a more natural experience, camping is available at Nitmiluk National Park and Edith Falls.

Unique Stays

For a memorable experience, consider staying at Cicada Lodge within Nitmiluk National Park. This luxury eco-lodge offers an immersive natural experience with Indigenous cultural elements and gourmet dining.

Dining & Local Cuisine

Katherine’s food scene offers everything from casual cafés to fine dining experiences featuring local ingredients:

Local Specialties

Don’t miss trying barramundi (local fish), crocodile, kangaroo, and bush tucker ingredients like Kakadu plum and lemon myrtle. These native flavors feature prominently on menus throughout Katherine.

Top Dining Spots

• Marksie’s Stockman’s Camp Tucker for authentic outback dining under the stars
• Pop Rocket Café for excellent coffee, breakfast, and their famous salmon stack
• Finch Café for relaxing in a tropical garden setting with homemade cakes
• Kumbidgee Restaurant for fine dining with Indigenous influences
• Black Russian Caravan for fresh, hearty sandwiches (get there early!)

Dining Experiences

For a truly special meal, book the Nabilil Dreaming Sunset Dinner Cruise on Nitmiluk Gorge. This combines spectacular scenery with a gourmet three-course dinner featuring native ingredients.

Katherine Northern Territory Best Things to Do

Nitmiluk (Katherine) Gorge

The crown jewel of Katherine, Nitmiluk Gorge consists of 13 separate gorges carved through ancient sandstone by the Katherine River. There are several ways to experience this natural wonder:

• Boat Cruises: Join a guided cruise through the first two or three gorges. The sunrise and sunset cruises offer spectacular lighting for photography.
• Canoeing: Rent a canoe to explore at your own pace, stopping at sandy beaches and swimming spots along the way.
• Hiking: The Baruwei Lookout Walk (1.8 km return) offers stunning views over the gorge system.
• Helicopter Tours: For a breathtaking aerial perspective, take a helicopter flight over the entire gorge system.

Katherine Hot Springs

Just a short drive from town, these natural thermal springs maintain a constant temperature of 25-30°C (77-86°F). The crystal-clear waters flow through a series of pools surrounded by lush vegetation, creating a perfect spot to relax after a day of exploration.

Edith Falls (Leliyn)

Located in the northern section of Nitmiluk National Park, about 60 km from Katherine, Edith Falls features a series of cascading waterfalls and crystal-clear plunge pools perfect for swimming. The Leliyn Trail (2.6 km loop) takes you to the upper pools with spectacular views.

Mataranka Thermal Pool

About 100 km south of Katherine, Mataranka Thermal Pool in Elsey National Park is a natural spring-fed pool with crystal-clear blue water at a constant 34°C (93°F). Surrounded by palm trees and paperbarks, it’s a tropical paradise in the outback.

Bitter Springs

Just 5 km from Mataranka, Bitter Springs offers a more natural thermal spring experience. Float downstream with the gentle current through a palm-fringed waterway of startlingly blue water.

Cultural Experiences & Museums

Top Didj Cultural Experience

This immersive cultural experience allows visitors to connect with local Indigenous culture. Learn traditional painting techniques, try spear throwing, and hear Dreamtime stories from Aboriginal artists. It’s an educational and engaging way to understand the rich cultural heritage of the region.

Katherine Museum

Housed in the former WWII air terminal, this museum showcases the region’s history from Indigenous culture to European settlement. Don’t miss seeing the restored Gypsy Moth aircraft flown by Dr. Clyde Fenton, the Territory’s first flying doctor.

Godinymayin Yijard Rivers Arts & Culture Centre

This contemporary cultural center hosts changing exhibitions of Indigenous and non-Indigenous art, performances, and cultural events. It’s a vibrant hub showcasing the artistic talent of the Katherine region.

Katherine Outback Experience

Watch real horse starting and working dog demonstrations at this authentic outback show. Run by multi-award-winning country music artist Tom Curtain, the experience provides insights into life on an outback station, complete with live music.

Outdoor Adventures

Hiking & Bushwalking

Katherine offers numerous hiking opportunities for all fitness levels:

• Jatbula Trail: This challenging 62 km multi-day hike from Nitmiluk Gorge to Edith Falls takes you past waterfalls, monsoon forests, and Aboriginal rock art.
• Sweetwater Pool Track: An 8.6 km return walk from Edith Falls to a secluded swimming hole.
• Pat’s Lookout: A moderate 8.4 km walk offering panoramic views of Nitmiluk Gorge.
• Butterfly Gorge Nature Park: A short walk leads to a secluded gorge with butterflies and swimming opportunities.

Fishing

The Katherine River and nearby waterways offer excellent fishing opportunities. Target the prized barramundi, as well as saratoga, tarpon, and sooty grunter. Low Level Nature Reserve and Knott’s Crossing are popular fishing spots close to town.

Caving

Cutta Cutta Caves Nature Park, 30 km south of Katherine, features spectacular limestone caves that are home to rare ghost bats and the orange horseshoe bat. Guided tours take you 15 meters underground to explore these ancient formations.

Practical Travel Tips

Safety

The Katherine region is generally safe, but there are some important considerations:

• Crocodile Safety: Always observe crocodile warning signs and only swim in designated safe areas. Freshwater crocodiles are present in the Katherine River but are generally not dangerous unless provoked.
• Heat Protection: The Northern Territory sun is intense. Wear a hat, sunscreen, and light, long-sleeved clothing. Carry plenty of water (at least 2-3 liters per person per day).
• Road Safety: If driving long distances, take regular breaks, carry extra water and fuel, and inform someone of your travel plans.

Respecting Indigenous Culture

Much of the Katherine region holds cultural significance for local Indigenous communities:

• Seek permission before photographing Indigenous people or ceremonies.
• Some areas may be restricted for cultural reasons – always respect these boundaries.
• Support Indigenous-owned businesses and authentic art centers.

Packing Essentials

Beyond the usual travel items, consider packing:

• Insect repellent (especially during the wet season)
• Sturdy walking shoes for hiking
• Swimming gear for hot springs and waterholes
• Reusable water bottle
• Wide-brimmed hat and high-SPF sunscreen
• Light, breathable clothing with some long-sleeved options for sun protection

Experience the Magic of Katherine

Katherine may not be as famous as some of Australia’s other destinations, but that’s precisely what makes it special. Here, you can experience the authentic Northern Territory – ancient landscapes, vibrant Indigenous culture, and natural wonders without the crowds.

From paddling through the timeless gorges of Nitmiluk to floating in thermal springs and connecting with the world’s oldest living culture, Katherine offers experiences that touch the soul. Whether you’re seeking adventure, relaxation, or cultural immersion, this remarkable region delivers unforgettable memories.