Did you know that Cairns receives over 2,000mm of rainfall annually, yet boasts more than 300 sunny days each year? This tropical paradise in Queensland offers visitors a unique climate that dramatically transforms the landscape throughout the seasons. Understanding these weather patterns is the key to experiencing the perfect Cairns adventure, whether you’re diving the Great Barrier Reef, exploring ancient rainforests, or simply relaxing on sun-drenched beaches.
Getting There & Planning Your Journey
Cairns International Airport serves as the gateway to Tropical North Queensland, with direct flights from major Australian cities and several international destinations. The airport is just a 10-minute drive from the city center, making transfers convenient for travelers.
When planning your trip to Cairns, consider how the region’s distinct wet and dry seasons might impact your activities. Most visitors prefer to book their flights during the dry season (May to October) when weather conditions are most favorable, though prices tend to be higher during this peak period.
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Best Time to Visit & Weather Tips

Cairns experiences a tropical climate with two distinct seasons: the wet season (November to April) and the dry season (May to October). Each offers a different perspective on this stunning region, with unique advantages for various activities and interests.
Month | Weather | What to Wear | Things to Do | Pros & Cons |
January | 31°C/24°C (88°F/75°F) 396mm (15.6in) rain High humidity | Lightweight, breathable clothing Rain jacket Stinger suit for swimming | Rainforest tours Waterfalls Indoor activities | ✅ Lower prices ✅ Lush rainforests ❌ Heavy rainfall ❌ Stinger season |
February | 31°C/24°C (88°F/75°F) 450mm (17.7in) rain High humidity | Lightweight, breathable clothing Rain jacket Stinger suit for swimming | Rainforest tours Waterfalls Museum visits | ✅ Fewer tourists ✅ Budget-friendly ❌ Wettest month ❌ Stinger season |
March | 30°C/23°C (86°F/73°F) 420mm (16.5in) rain High humidity | Lightweight clothing Rain jacket Stinger suit for swimming | Rainforest tours Great Barrier Reef Kuranda Skyrail | ✅ Lower prices ✅ Lush landscapes ❌ Frequent rain ❌ Stinger season |
April | 29°C/22°C (84°F/72°F) 200mm (7.9in) rain Moderate humidity | Light clothing Light sweater for evenings Stinger suit for swimming | Great Barrier Reef Daintree Rainforest Atherton Tablelands | ✅ Transitional weather ✅ Good value ❌ Occasional rain ❌ Late stinger season |
May | 28°C/20°C (82°F/68°F) 90mm (3.5in) rain Lower humidity | Light clothing Light sweater for evenings | Great Barrier Reef Whale watching begins Hiking | ✅ Pleasant temperatures ✅ Start of dry season ✅ End of stinger season ❌ Prices begin to rise |
June | 26°C/18°C (79°F/64°F) 45mm (1.8in) rain Low humidity | Light clothing Light jacket for evenings | Great Barrier Reef Minke whale watching Port Douglas day trips | ✅ Excellent weather ✅ Clear waters ✅ Minke whales ❌ Peak season begins |
July | 26°C/17°C (79°F/63°F) 30mm (1.2in) rain Low humidity | Light clothing Light jacket for evenings | Great Barrier Reef Whale watching Sailing | ✅ Perfect weather ✅ Excellent visibility ✅ Humpback whales ❌ Higher prices ❌ More crowds |
August | 27°C/18°C (81°F/64°F) 25mm (1in) rain Low humidity | Light clothing Light jacket for evenings | Great Barrier Reef Whale watching Cairns Festival | ✅ Driest month ✅ Perfect conditions ✅ Whale season ❌ Peak season crowds ❌ Higher prices |
September | 28°C/19°C (82°F/66°F) 35mm (1.4in) rain Low humidity | Light clothing | Great Barrier Reef Whale watching Hiking | ✅ Excellent weather ✅ Last month for whales ✅ Good value ❌ School holiday crowds |
October | 29°C/21°C (84°F/70°F) 45mm (1.8in) rain Moderate humidity | Light clothing | Great Barrier Reef Daintree Rainforest Beach activities | ✅ Warm temperatures ✅ Good value ✅ Less crowded ❌ Humidity increasing |
November | 30°C/22°C (86°F/72°F) 95mm (3.7in) rain Increasing humidity | Lightweight clothing Rain jacket Stinger suit for swimming | Great Barrier Reef Kuranda Skyrail Indoor activities | ✅ Lower prices ✅ Less crowded ❌ Start of wet season ❌ Start of stinger season |
December | 31°C/24°C (88°F/75°F) 180mm (7.1in) rain High humidity | Lightweight clothing Rain jacket Stinger suit for swimming | Great Barrier Reef Esplanade Lagoon Christmas events | ✅ Festive atmosphere ✅ Lush landscapes ❌ Holiday crowds ❌ Stinger season ❌ Afternoon storms |
Seasonal Overview
Dry Season (Winter)
Months: May to October
Weather: 17-29°C (63-84°F), low rainfall, low humidity
What to Wear: Light clothing, light jacket for evenings
Things to Do: Great Barrier Reef diving, whale watching, sailing, hiking
Pros: Perfect weather, excellent visibility for diving, whale season
Cons: Higher prices, more tourists, advance bookings required
Shoulder Season (Spring/Fall)
Months: April, November
Weather: 22-30°C (72-86°F), moderate rainfall, moderate humidity
What to Wear: Light clothing, rain jacket
Things to Do: Great Barrier Reef, rainforest tours, Kuranda Skyrail
Pros: Good value, fewer crowds, pleasant temperatures
Cons: Occasional rain, beginning/end of stinger season
Wet Season (Summer)
Months: December to March
Weather: 23-31°C (73-88°F), heavy rainfall, high humidity
What to Wear: Lightweight clothing, rain jacket, stinger suit
Things to Do: Rainforest tours, waterfalls, indoor activities
Pros: Lower prices, fewer tourists, lush rainforests
Cons: Heavy rainfall, high humidity, stinger season
Special Seasons
Whale Season: May to September
Stinger Season: November to May
School Holidays: April, June-July, September-October, December-January
Festival Season: August-September (Cairns Festival)
Best for Budget Travel: January-March (except holidays)
Best for Perfect Weather: June-September
Best Time to Visit Cairns Queensland
Best Months to Visit
- May to October: Dry season with perfect weather
- April & November: Shoulder season with good value
- June to August: Ideal for whale watching
- May & October: Best value during good weather
Months to Avoid
- January & February: Wettest months with heavy rainfall
- December to March: Stinger season at its peak
- School holidays: If you prefer fewer crowds
- July & August: If you’re on a tight budget
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Getting Around Locally

Cairns city center is compact and easily walkable, with the Esplanade, shopping areas, and many restaurants all within a short stroll of each other. For exploring further afield, several transportation options are available:
- Local Buses: Sunbus operates throughout Cairns and to nearby beaches and suburbs.
- Rental Cars: Ideal for exploring the region at your own pace, especially during the dry season when road conditions are optimal.
- Bicycles: Cairns is bike-friendly with dedicated paths along the Esplanade and through the city.
- Tour Buses: Many organized tours include hotel pickup and transportation to attractions.
- Taxis and Rideshares: Readily available throughout the city.
During the wet season (November to April), be aware that some roads to attractions like Cape Tribulation or the Atherton Tablelands may experience flooding. If you’re visiting during this time, consider booking organized tours rather than self-driving to remote areas.
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Where to Stay

Accommodation options in Cairns cater to all budgets and preferences, from luxury resorts to backpacker hostels. Where you choose to stay may depend on the season and your planned activities.
Best Areas to Stay
Cairns Esplanade & City Center
Best for: First-time visitors, access to tours, restaurants
Accommodation types: Hotels, resorts, apartments, hostels
Pros: Walking distance to everything, tour pickup points
Palm Cove
Best for: Relaxation, beach lovers, luxury seekers
Accommodation types: Beachfront resorts, boutique hotels
Pros: Beautiful beach, upscale dining, quieter atmosphere
Port Douglas
Best for: Upscale experience, closer to Daintree
Accommodation types: Luxury resorts, holiday apartments
Pros: Sophisticated vibe, Four Mile Beach, marina
Seasonal Accommodation Tips
- Dry Season (May-October): Book well in advance as this is peak season with higher rates.
- Wet Season (November-April): Look for significant discounts and special offers, especially January-March.
- School Holidays: Accommodation fills quickly during Australian school holidays, particularly family-friendly resorts.
- Shoulder Seasons: April and November offer good value with pleasant weather.
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Dining & Local Cuisine

Cairns’ dining scene reflects its tropical location and multicultural population. Fresh seafood, tropical fruits, and fusion cuisine dominate the local food landscape. The weather influences both what’s available and where you might want to dine.
Seasonal Food Highlights
- Dry Season (May-October): Outdoor dining is delightful, with restaurants along the Esplanade and marina offering perfect alfresco experiences.
- Wet Season (November-April): Many restaurants offer covered or air-conditioned dining areas. This is also when tropical fruits like mangoes, lychees, and rambutans are at their peak.
- Year-round: Fresh seafood including barramundi, coral trout, mud crabs, and prawns feature prominently on menus throughout the year.
The Cairns Night Markets offer a variety of affordable dining options, while the Esplanade and marina host higher-end restaurants. For a unique experience, consider the seasonal seafood buffets that many resorts offer during the dry season when tourism peaks.
Attractions, Sightseeing & Activities

Cairns offers a wealth of attractions that can be enjoyed year-round, though some activities are better suited to certain seasons. Here’s how to make the most of your visit regardless of when you travel:
Great Barrier Reef
Best time: May to October (dry season)
The Great Barrier Reef is Cairns’ premier attraction. During the dry season, you’ll experience the best visibility for snorkeling and diving, with calm seas and clear waters. However, the reef can be enjoyed year-round, with many tour operators running daily trips even during the wet season.
Wet season considerations: Water visibility may be reduced after heavy rainfall, and tours may occasionally be canceled due to rough conditions. However, many days still offer excellent conditions, and you’ll benefit from smaller crowds and lower prices.

Daintree Rainforest & Cape Tribulation

Best time: Year-round, but different experiences each season
The ancient Daintree Rainforest offers a different but equally spectacular experience in each season. During the wet season (November-April), waterfalls are at their most impressive and the rainforest is lushly verdant. In the dry season, walking tracks are more accessible and there’s less chance of rainfall interrupting your exploration.
Wet season considerations: Some roads and tracks may be temporarily closed after heavy rain. The Daintree River crossing can occasionally be affected by flooding.
Kuranda Village & Skyrail
Best time: Year-round
The Skyrail Rainforest Cableway and Kuranda Scenic Railway offer spectacular views of the rainforest canopy and can be enjoyed in any season. During the wet season, you might experience the magical sight of mist rising from the rainforest, while the dry season offers clearer views of the landscape below.
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Seasonal Activities & Wildlife Experiences

Whale Watching (May-September)
The dry season coincides with whale migration season, making it the perfect time for whale watching tours. Dwarf Minke whales are commonly spotted in June and July, while Humpback whales are more prevalent in July and August. Some Great Barrier Reef tours during this period offer the bonus of possible whale sightings.
Waterfall Circuit (January-March)
The wet season transforms the Atherton Tablelands’ waterfall circuit, with cascades like Millaa Millaa, Zillie, and Ellinjaa Falls at their most spectacular. This is also when the rainforest is at its lushest, creating picture-perfect scenery for nature photographers.
Crocodile Spotting (Year-round)
Saltwater crocodiles can be seen year-round in the rivers and estuaries around Cairns, though they tend to be more active during the warmer wet season months. Several wildlife parks and river cruises offer safe crocodile viewing experiences.
Cassowary Sightings (Year-round, best December-February)
The endangered cassowary can be spotted in the Daintree Rainforest year-round, but your chances increase during the wet season when these magnificent birds are more active due to the abundance of fallen fruits in the rainforest.
Safety, Etiquette & Weather Precautions

Stinger Season Safety (November-May)
Marine stingers (box jellyfish and Irukandji) are present in coastal waters during the wet season. Always swim within stinger nets at beaches or wear a full-body lycra stinger suit when swimming in the ocean. Great Barrier Reef tours provide these suits during stinger season.
Sun Protection (Year-round)
The tropical sun in Cairns is intense year-round. Always wear SPF50+ sunscreen, a hat, sunglasses, and protective clothing, especially between 10am and 3pm. Reapply sunscreen frequently, particularly after swimming.
Wet Season Driving
If driving during the wet season, be cautious of flooded roads and creek crossings. Never attempt to drive through flowing water. Check road conditions before traveling to remote areas like Cape Tribulation.
Wildlife Safety
Respect wildlife by maintaining a safe distance. Never feed wild animals, including cassowaries and crocodiles. Be crocodile-wise near waterways by observing warning signs and staying away from the water’s edge in known crocodile habitats.
Weather Emergency Information
During the wet season (November-April), tropical cyclones can occasionally affect the region. Stay informed about weather warnings through the Bureau of Meteorology website or app. Accommodation providers will assist with safety procedures if severe weather is forecast during your stay.
Practical Travel Tips

What to Pack by Season
Dry Season (May-October)
- Lightweight, breathable clothing
- Light jacket or sweater for evenings
- Swimwear and rash guard
- Hiking shoes for rainforest walks
- Hat, sunglasses, and high SPF sunscreen
- Insect repellent
Wet Season (November-April)
- Very lightweight, quick-dry clothing
- Waterproof jacket or poncho
- Swimwear and stinger suit (or long-sleeved rash vest)
- Waterproof footwear
- Hat, sunglasses, and high SPF sunscreen
- Strong insect repellent
Money-Saving Tips
- Visit during the wet season: January to March (excluding holidays) offers the lowest prices for accommodation and tours.
- Book reef tours 2-3 days after arrival: This allows flexibility to choose the day with the best weather forecast.
- Consider package deals: Many operators offer discounts when booking multiple tours.
- Use the free Esplanade Lagoon: This public swimming pool on the Esplanade is a great alternative to hotel pools.
- Shop at Rusty’s Markets: Open Friday to Sunday, this market offers affordable fresh tropical fruits and local produce.
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Conclusion
Whether you choose to visit Cairns during the perfect weather of the dry season, the budget-friendly wet season, or the value-packed shoulder seasons, this tropical paradise offers unforgettable experiences year-round. The Great Barrier Reef, ancient rainforests, and vibrant local culture create a destination that adapts and transforms with the seasons, rewarding weather-savvy travelers with unique perspectives on its natural wonders. By planning your visit with Cairns’ distinctive seasonal patterns in mind, you’ll maximize your enjoyment of this remarkable corner of Queensland. Pack your bags, bring your sense of adventure, and prepare to be amazed by the tropical splendor of Cairns—no matter when you choose to visit!
The above is subject to change.
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