Did you know that the Coorong National Park is home to Australia’s longest beach, stretching an incredible 194 kilometers along South Australia’s coastline? This remarkable wetland ecosystem, established in 1966, is internationally recognized under the Ramsar Convention for supporting over 230 bird species, including rare migratory birds that travel annually from as far as Siberia, Alaska, Japan, and China. The park’s name comes from the Ngarrindjeri word “kurangk,” meaning “long narrow neck” – perfectly describing this unique 140km lagoon system that separates the Southern Ocean from the mainland.
Getting There & Planning Your Journey
Located approximately 156 kilometers southeast of Adelaide, Coorong National Park is easily accessible by car, making it perfect for a day trip or extended stay. The western end of the Coorong lagoon begins near the Murray Mouth by Hindmarsh Island, extending about 130 kilometers southeastward.
By Car
The most convenient way to reach the Coorong is by car. From Adelaide, take the Princes Highway (A1) southeast toward Meningie, which serves as an excellent base for exploring the northern section of the park. The drive takes approximately 2 hours. For the southern section, Salt Creek provides good access points.
By Air
The nearest major airport is in Adelaide. After landing, you’ll need to rent a car to reach the park. Alternatively, Mount Gambier Airport is closer to the southern end of the Coorong, though with fewer flight options.
Public Transport
Public transport options to the Coorong are limited. Bus services run from Adelaide to towns like Meningie, but you’ll need additional transportation to explore the park itself.
Best Time to Visit & Weather Tips
The Coorong offers unique experiences year-round, but certain seasons showcase particular highlights:
Spring (September-November)
Spring is arguably the best time to visit the Coorong. The weather is mild, wildflowers bloom across the landscape, and migratory birds arrive in large numbers. This season offers excellent birdwatching opportunities and comfortable conditions for hiking and kayaking.
Summer (December-February)
Summer brings warm to hot conditions, perfect for beach activities along the Younghusband Peninsula. However, be prepared for temperatures that can exceed 35°C (95°F). Always carry plenty of water, wear sun protection, and plan outdoor activities for early morning or late afternoon.
Autumn (March-May)
Autumn offers mild temperatures and fewer visitors. The waters of the Coorong are often calm, making it ideal for kayaking and fishing. The changing light creates spectacular photographic opportunities, especially at sunrise and sunset.
Winter (June-August)
Winter brings cooler temperatures and occasional rainfall. While less popular for swimming, this season offers peaceful solitude and the chance to see the park’s landscape in a different light. Bring warm, waterproof clothing as conditions can change quickly.
Weather Tip: The Coorong’s weather can be unpredictable. Always check forecasts before visiting and pack accordingly. Strong winds can affect beach conditions and make kayaking challenging.
Getting Around Locally
Exploring the Coorong requires some planning, as the park stretches over 130 kilometers with various access points and terrain types.
4WD Vehicles
A 4WD vehicle is essential for accessing many areas of the Coorong, particularly the beach along the Younghusband Peninsula and remote camping spots. When driving on beaches, travel at low tide and reduce tire pressure to around 15 PSI for better traction. Remember to reinflate before returning to sealed roads.
Walking Trails
Several walking trails offer excellent ways to experience the Coorong’s diverse ecosystems. The longest trail (27km) runs from Salt Creek to 42 Mile Crossing, connecting four shorter walks that focus on wildlife, scenery, sand dunes, and cultural history.
Kayaking
Kayaking is one of the best ways to explore the Coorong’s lagoon system. Rentals and guided tours are available from operators in Meningie and Goolwa. The calm waters of the lagoon are perfect for paddlers of all experience levels.
Boating
The Coorong offers excellent boating opportunities, with different conditions in the Northern Lagoon (Goolwa Barrage to Parnka Point) and Southern Lagoon (Parnka Point to Salt Creek). Boats with a draft less than one meter can navigate from Goolwa to Long Point, while smaller craft are better suited for exploring further south.
Where to Stay
The Coorong offers various accommodation options, from camping within the national park to comfortable stays in nearby towns.
Camping in the Park
Camping is a popular way to experience the Coorong’s natural beauty. The park features numerous designated campgrounds on both sides of the lagoon, including sites at 42 Mile Crossing, Parnka Point, and Loop Road near Salt Creek. Camping permits are required and must be purchased before setting up camp. Facilities are basic, so come prepared with water and supplies.
Nearby Towns
For those preferring more comfortable accommodations, the towns surrounding the Coorong offer various options:
- Meningie: Located at the northern end of the Coorong, this lakeside town offers motels, B&Bs, and caravan parks with easy access to the park.
- Goolwa: Near the Murray Mouth, Goolwa provides a range of accommodations from luxury to budget.
- Salt Creek: Limited accommodation options but ideal for exploring the southern Coorong.
- Kingston SE: Further south, offering additional accommodation choices.
Dining & Local Cuisine
The Coorong region is known for its exceptional seafood and locally sourced produce. While dining options within the park itself are limited, the surrounding towns offer delicious regional cuisine.
Local Specialties
Don’t miss the chance to try these local delicacies:
- Coorong Mullet: A local fish species with a distinctive flavor, often served fresh in restaurants throughout the region.
- Mulloway: Another prized local fish, known for its sweet, delicate flesh.
- Coorong Cockles (Pipis): These small shellfish are gathered along the beaches and feature in both Aboriginal and modern cuisine.
- Bush Foods: Some restaurants incorporate native ingredients used by the Ngarrindjeri people for thousands of years.
Where to Eat
Most dining options are found in the towns surrounding the Coorong:
- Meningie: Several cafes and the Meningie Hotel offer meals featuring local produce and seafood with views over Lake Albert.
- Goolwa: A wider range of dining options, from casual cafes to upscale restaurants specializing in regional cuisine.
- Salt Creek Roadhouse: A convenient stop for basic meals and supplies when exploring the southern Coorong.
Self-Catering
If camping or staying in self-contained accommodation, stock up on supplies in larger towns before heading to the park. Meningie has a supermarket and other essential services. For the authentic experience, consider purchasing fresh seafood directly from local fishermen when available.
Attractions, Sightseeing & Activities
The Coorong offers a diverse range of activities and attractions that showcase its natural beauty and cultural significance.
Key Attractions
Murray Mouth
Where Australia’s largest river system meets the Southern Ocean. This ever-changing landscape can be viewed from lookouts near Goolwa or by boat tour.
Younghusband Peninsula
The spectacular dune system separating the Coorong lagoon from the Southern Ocean, featuring Australia’s longest beach and diverse coastal vegetation.
Jack Point Observatory
Home to Australia’s largest breeding colony of pelicans. Bring binoculars to observe these magnificent birds and many other species.
Popular Activities
Birdwatching
With over 230 bird species, the Coorong is a birdwatcher’s paradise. Key spots include Jack Point, Parnka Point, and the shores of the lagoon.
Kayaking
Explore the tranquil waters of the Coorong by kayak, getting close to wildlife and experiencing the serenity of this unique ecosystem.
4WD Beach Driving
Experience the thrill of driving along Australia’s longest beach. Popular access points include 42 Mile Crossing and Tea Tree Crossing.
Walking Trails
Several walking trails offer intimate experiences with the Coorong’s diverse landscapes:
- Nukan Kungun Hike (Ngurunderi Boardwalk): A short walk with interpretive signs explaining Ngarrindjeri culture.
- Chinaman’s Well Heritage Trail: Explore the history of Chinese travelers during the gold rush era.
- Salt Creek to 42 Mile Crossing: The longest trail (27km) connecting four shorter walks focusing on different aspects of the park.
- Godfreys Landing Walk: Access by boat from Goolwa, leading through sand dunes to the ocean beach near the Murray Mouth.
Cultural Heritage & Indigenous Connection
The Coorong holds immense cultural significance for the Ngarrindjeri people, who have maintained a deep connection to this land for thousands of years.
Ngarrindjeri Heritage
The Ngarrindjeri are the traditional custodians of the Coorong region. Their culture is deeply intertwined with the landscape, with songlines relating to creation stories and a long history of sustainable resource management. Archaeological evidence of Aboriginal campsites throughout the Coorong dates back thousands of years.
When visiting, you’ll notice middens (shell heaps) along the shorelines – these are important cultural sites showing where Aboriginal people gathered and consumed shellfish over millennia. Please respect these sites by not disturbing or removing any material.
Cultural Experiences
To deepen your understanding of Ngarrindjeri culture and connection to the Coorong:
- Camp Coorong Cultural Museum: Located about 11km south of Meningie, this cultural center offers insights into Ngarrindjeri history, art, and traditional practices like basket weaving.
- Guided Cultural Tours: Some tour operators offer experiences led by Ngarrindjeri guides who share their knowledge and perspectives on the landscape.
- Storm Boy Connection: The popular Australian story “Storm Boy” by Colin Thiele, set in the Coorong and twice adapted to film (1976 and 2019), touches on themes of friendship, Aboriginal culture, and the unique environment of the Coorong.
Respectful Visitation: When visiting culturally significant sites, please stay on marked trails, don’t remove or disturb any artifacts, and follow any guidance provided by Ngarrindjeri representatives or park authorities.
Practical Travel Tips
Essential Information
Park Fees & Permits
Vehicle entry fees apply to the Coorong National Park. Camping permits are required for overnight stays and should be purchased before arrival. Bookings can be made online through the Parks SA website.
Facilities
Facilities within the park are basic. Most campgrounds have pit toilets, but no showers or drinking water. Come prepared with all necessary supplies, including drinking water, food, and fuel.
Communication
Mobile phone coverage is limited throughout the park, especially in remote areas. Consider downloading offline maps and informing someone of your itinerary before exploring isolated sections.
Safety Tips
- Sun Protection: The Australian sun is intense. Wear a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen, even on cloudy days.
- Water Safety: Be cautious when swimming in the ocean as there are no patrolled beaches in the park. The Coorong lagoon is generally safer but can have strong currents near the Murray Mouth.
- 4WD Safety: If driving on beaches, check tide times and travel at low tide. Reduce tire pressure and carry recovery equipment. Be aware of soft sand and potential hazards.
- Wildlife Awareness: Respect wildlife by observing from a distance. Never feed native animals as it can harm their health and natural behaviors.
- Fire Restrictions: Strict fire restrictions apply, especially during the fire danger season (usually November to April). Check current regulations before lighting any fires.
Eco-Friendly Visitation
Help protect this fragile ecosystem by following these principles:
- Take all rubbish with you when leaving
- Stay on designated tracks to prevent damage to vegetation
- Use established campsites only
- Respect geological and heritage sites
- Use liquid fuel or gas stoves instead of wood fires where possible
- Leave pets at home (they’re not permitted in the national park)
Ready for Your Coorong Adventure?
The Coorong National Park offers a rare glimpse into one of Australia’s most unique ecosystems – a place where freshwater meets the sea, creating a haven for wildlife and a landscape of breathtaking beauty. From the cultural richness of the Ngarrindjeri heritage to the thrill of driving along Australia’s longest beach, the Coorong provides experiences that will stay with you long after your visit.
Whether you’re kayaking through tranquil waters, watching pelicans soar overhead, or simply enjoying the solitude of this windswept wilderness, the Coorong invites you to slow down and connect with nature in its most pristine form. As the setting for the beloved Australian story “Storm Boy,” this landscape has captured imaginations for generations – and now it’s your turn to discover its magic.
