You’ve probably heard of Bora Bora, but have you considered the untouched islands of French Polynesia? The Austral Islands, a lesser-known gem, offer an authentic and serene getaway.
These islands boast flower-filled jungles, sharp peaks, and outrageous blue water, making them a perfect destination for travelers seeking unspoiled beauty.
Unlike popular destinations, the Austral Islands provide a more secluded and peaceful experience, often described as what Bora Bora was like 75 years ago. This comprehensive guide will help you plan an unforgettable adventure to this hidden gem of the South Pacific.
Discovering the Hidden Gems of French Polynesia
Tucked away in the vast Pacific, the Austral Islands are a treasure trove of unspoiled beauty and authentic Polynesian culture. As part of French Polynesia, this archipelago offers a unique blend of natural wonders and cultural richness that is waiting to be explored.
Where Are the Austral Islands Located?
The Austral Islands are situated in the southern part of French Polynesia, stretching across a vast area of the Pacific Ocean. This remote location has helped preserve the islands’ pristine condition, making them an ideal destination for travelers seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience. The islands are characterized by their stunning beaches and crystal-clear lagoons, which are perfect for swimming, diving, and snorkeling.
Why Visit This Underrated Archipelago
Visiting the Austral Islands allows you to experience the authentic life of French Polynesia, far from the crowds that flock to more popular islands like Bora Bora. The islands offer a glimpse into traditional Polynesian culture, with its strong traditions in crafts like weaving and wood carving. You can explore the local places of interest, enjoy the serene landscapes, and engage in various things to do, from hiking to island-hopping adventures. The Austral Islands are perfect for travelers seeking tranquility, natural beauty, and meaningful cultural exchanges.
By choosing to visit the Austral Islands, you’re opting for a more authentic and peaceful islands french experience. The islands’ untouched nature, combined with their rich cultural heritage, makes them a unique and captivating place to explore.
Raivavae: The “Bora Bora of 75 Years Ago”
Experience the untouched beauty of Raivavae, a hidden gem in the Austral Islands. This enchanting island, often referred to as the “Bora Bora of 75 years ago,” offers a serene and unspoiled environment that is perfect for those seeking a tranquil getaway.
Exploring the Pristine Lagoon and Motus
The pristine lagoon of Raivavae is a sight to behold, with its crystal-clear waters and lush motus (small islands) that dot the horizon. You can spend your days exploring these motus, snorkeling in the calm waters, or simply relaxing on the sandy beaches. The lagoon is home to a diverse array of marine life, making it an ideal spot for snorkeling and swimming.
As you explore the lagoon, you’ll be struck by the island’s natural beauty and the warmth of its people. The locals are friendly and welcoming, making you feel part of the community.
Meeting Locals and Experiencing Island Life
Raivavae is a place where time stands still, and the pace of life is slow and relaxed. With a population of only about 900 people, the island has an intimate atmosphere that allows you to truly connect with the local culture. You can borrow bikes and ride around the island, visit small villages, or attend a church service to experience the beautiful Polynesian hymns.
Staying in family-run pensions, such as Pension Vaimiano-Raivavae, offers an authentic cultural experience. You’ll have the opportunity to learn about traditional crafts, such as weaving pandanus leaves into hats, mats, and baskets, and support the local economy by purchasing handmade souvenirs.
As you immerse yourself in the local way of life, you’ll find that the island’s relaxed atmosphere and warm hospitality make it easy to unwind and enjoy your stay in this French Polynesia gem.
Tubuai: Agricultural Heart of the Australs
Tubuai, the island where the true essence of the Austral Islands’ agricultural richness can be found, is a haven for those looking to experience the authentic side of French Polynesia. With a population of around 2200 people, Tubuai is not only larger but also serves as the economic center of the Australs.
Visiting Historical Marae Sites
Tubuai is home to several historical marae sites, which are sacred places that hold significant cultural and spiritual importance. These sites offer a glimpse into the island’s rich history and the traditions of its people. As you visit these marae, you can experience the deep connection between the land and the local community.
The marae sites are not just historical landmarks; they are also a testament to the island’s Polynesian heritage. By exploring these sites, you gain insight into the spiritual practices and customs of the people who have lived on Tubuai for generations.
Farm Tours and Local Produce
Tubuai is renowned for its agricultural abundance, producing a variety of fruits, vegetables, and root crops that supply the entire Austral Islands archipelago. By taking a farm tour, you can witness firsthand the cultivation of crops such as taro, sweet potatoes, and vanilla. The island’s fertile soil and favorable climate make it an ideal place for farming.
During the farm tour, you have the opportunity to taste fresh, organic produce straight from the farm. You can sample exotic fruits and experience the unique flavors that Tubuai has to offer. The traditional farming methods used on the island, which blend French and Polynesian influences, contribute to the distinct character of the local produce.
Rurutu: Land of Caves and Limestone Cliffs
With its unique cave formations and stunning natural beauty, Rurutu is an adventurer’s paradise. This island in the Austral Islands chain of French Polynesia is a treasure trove of exciting experiences, from exploring its ancient caves to hiking through its lush interior.
Exploring Unique Cave Formations
Rurutu is renowned for its impressive cave systems, which are a result of millions of years of geological activity. As you venture into these caves, you’ll be amazed by the unique formations and ancient artifacts found within. The caves offer a glimpse into the island’s history and provide a thrilling experience for visitors.
The caves are not only a natural wonder but also hold cultural significance, with many featuring ancient Polynesian petroglyphs and other historical markings. Exploring these caves is like stepping back in time, offering a unique perspective on the island’s rich history.
Hiking to the Island’s Summit
For those who love hiking, Rurutu offers several trails that lead to the island’s summit, providing breathtaking 360-degree views of the island and the surrounding ocean. The hike is moderately challenging, taking you through dense forests and along steep paths, but the panoramic views from the top are well worth the effort.
As you hike, you’ll be surrounded by the island’s lush vegetation and may even spot some of the local wildlife. The sense of accomplishment when you reach the summit is rewarding, with the vast expanse of the Pacific Ocean stretching out in every direction. On a clear day, you can see for miles, truly appreciating the island’s isolation.
To make the most of your hiking adventure on Rurutu, remember to bring plenty of water, sun protection, and insect repellent. The tropical climate can make hiking challenging, so it’s essential to be prepared. For more challenging hikes, consider hiring a local guide who can provide valuable insights into the island’s flora, fauna, and geology.
Rimatara: Bird Sanctuary and Secluded Paradise
With its pristine beaches and crystal-clear waters, Rimatara is an idyllic retreat in the heart of the Pacific. This secluded paradise is perfect for travelers seeking tranquility and unspoiled natural beauty.
Spotting Rare Endemic Birds
Rimatara is renowned for its bird sanctuary, which is home to several rare endemic species. The island’s conservation efforts have created a safe haven for these birds, making it a must-visit destination for ornithologists and nature enthusiasts. As you explore the island, you can spot these birds in their natural habitat, providing a unique and unforgettable experience.
Relaxing on Untouched Beaches
The beaches on Rimatara are truly untouched, offering a serene and peaceful atmosphere. The white sand beaches on the eastern side of the island are particularly noteworthy, with crystal-clear waters ideal for swimming and snorkeling. You can relax on the beach, beachcomb for shells, or enjoy a picnic of local fruits. The stunning sunrises and sunsets are an added bonus, making it a perfect spot for photography enthusiasts. The sense of peaceful isolation on Rimatara’s beaches embodies the true essence of a paradise experience.
Visiting Rimatara is like taking a step back in time, experiencing what French Polynesia might have looked like before the advent of tourism. The lack of development on the island has preserved its natural coastline, making it a unique and unspoiled destination. Whether you’re looking to relax, explore, or simply enjoy the beauty of nature, Rimatara is an ideal place for your next trip.
Unforgettable Motu Tours in Traditional Pirogues
Embark on a journey to the heart of French Polynesia with motu tours that showcase the Austral Islands’ pristine beauty. These traditional pirogue excursions offer a unique glimpse into the local culture and the stunning natural surroundings.
Island-Hopping Adventures in the Lagoon
Explore the idyllic motus and crystal-clear waters of the Austral Islands on an island-hopping adventure. You’ll navigate through the turquoise lagoon, discovering secluded beaches and snorkeling in the vibrant coral reefs. The local guides will share their knowledge of the island’s ecosystem, making this a truly enriching experience.
Beach Picnics with Fresh Poisson Cru
One of the highlights of a motu tour is the beach picnic, featuring the quintessential French Polynesian dish, poisson cru. Made with fresh fish marinated in lime juice and coconut milk, this dish is a true delight. Your local guide will prepare the meal using fish caught that morning and coconuts harvested from nearby palms, offering a taste of the authentic island cuisine.
The experience of enjoying a beach picnic on a remote motu is truly unforgettable. You’ll savor the flavors of the fresh food while sitting on a pristine beach with your feet in the sand and a view of the turquoise waters. These shared meals often become a cultural exchange, with guides sharing stories about island life and traditions.
When participating in a motu tour, be sure to bring a small gift to thank your hosts if they invite you to share a meal, as this is appreciated in Polynesian culture. The combination of delicious fresh seafood, beautiful surroundings, and warm hospitality makes for an island experience like no other.
Swimming with Sharks and Stingrays
In the crystal-clear waters of the Austral Islands, you’ll have the opportunity to swim alongside some of the ocean’s most fascinating creatures. The experience of swimming with sharks and stingrays is not only thrilling but also a great way to appreciate the beauty of marine life.
Safe Encounters with Black Tip Reef Sharks
The waters of the Austral Islands are home to black tip reef sharks, known for their timid nature. When swimming with these sharks, you’ll find that they’re generally not aggressive towards humans unless provoked. The clear waters provide a perfect setting for observing these magnificent creatures up close.
Interacting with Friendly Stingrays
One of the highlights of visiting the Austral Islands is interacting with the friendly stingrays in the shallow, sandy areas of the lagoon. As you wade through the calm waters, curious stingrays will swim around you, sometimes even gliding against your legs. It’s a unique and memorable experience, made even more special by the gentle nature of these creatures.
To ensure a safe and enjoyable encounter, it’s recommended to practice the “stingray shuffle” when walking through shallow waters, sliding your feet along the sandy bottom rather than stepping. Many stingrays in tourist areas have had their stingers temporarily removed as a safety precaution, a process that is natural and doesn’t harm the rays.
These close encounters with stingrays and sharks not only create lasting memories but also foster a greater appreciation for marine conservation. By experiencing the beauty of these creatures in their natural habitat, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of the importance of preserving our oceans.
Snorkeling in Crystal Clear Lagoons
With its pristine waters and rich marine biodiversity, the Austral Islands are a snorkeler’s paradise. The islands’ remote location has helped preserve the health of the coral reefs and the diversity of marine life, offering snorkelers a glimpse into what coral reefs looked like before the impacts of overfishing.
Colorful Coral Gardens and Giant Clams
The Austral Islands are home to vibrant coral gardens, teeming with giant clams and a variety of coral species. Snorkeling through these gardens, you’ll be surrounded by the gentle undulations of the coral, with multi-colored fish darting in and out of the reef. The coral reefs are relatively shallow and close to the surface, making it easy for snorkelers of all experience levels to explore.
Tropical Fish and Marine Life Encounters
Snorkeling in the Austral Islands’ lagoons, you’ll encounter an incredible diversity of tropical fish, from tiny damselfish to larger parrotfish and wrasses. The fish are remarkably unafraid of human presence, often swimming right up to snorkelers out of curiosity. You may also encounter other marine life, including sea turtles, octopuses, reef sharks, and moray eels, making each snorkeling experience unique.
To make the most of your snorkeling adventure, consider bringing an underwater camera or GoPro to capture the vibrant underwater scenes and memorable marine life encounters. The best times for snorkeling are usually in the morning when the waters are calmest and the light is optimal for visibility. Even novice snorkelers can enjoy these experiences, as many great snorkeling spots are in shallow, protected waters with gentle currents.
Hiking Adventures Through Volcanic Landscapes
The Austral Islands offer a hiker’s paradise, with trails that wind through volcanic landscapes and lush jungles. As you explore these islands, you’ll discover a diverse range of flora and fauna, and experience the unique culture and history of French Polynesia.
Summit Trails with 360-Degree Ocean Views
The summit trails in the Austral Islands offer some of the most breathtaking views in the Pacific. As you hike to the top, you’ll be rewarded with 360-degree ocean views that stretch as far as the eye can see. The trails are well-marked and range from moderate to challenging, making them accessible to hikers of various skill levels. Along the way, you’ll pass through lush vegetation and tropical forests, with opportunities to spot unique island wildlife.
Jungle Paths and Hidden Waterfalls
The jungle paths in the Austral Islands lead to some of the most beautiful and secluded waterfalls in the Pacific. As you hike through the dense jungle, you’ll be surrounded by the sights and sounds of tropical birds and butterflies. The trails can be muddy and slippery, so it’s essential to wear good footwear and bring insect repellent. The reward is worth it, as you’ll discover hidden waterfalls and freshwater pools perfect for a refreshing swim after a hot hike. On the islands of Rurutu and Tubuai, you can hike to cascades and streams that are steeped in local legend and culture.
Whether you’re hiking to the summit or exploring the jungle paths, the Austral Islands offer a truly unforgettable hiking experience. With their unique volcanic landscapes, lush jungles, and diverse wildlife, these islands are a hiker’s paradise. So pack your hiking boots, grab your water bottle, and get ready to explore one of the most beautiful and unspoiled destinations in the Pacific.
Austral Islands, French Polynesia: Best Things to Do for Culture Lovers
Immerse yourself in the vibrant culture of the Austral Islands, where every moment is a discovery of Polynesian life. The islands offer a rich tapestry of cultural experiences that allow visitors to connect with the heritage of French Polynesia.
Traditional Dance and Music Performances
Traditional dance and music are integral parts of the cultural identity in the Austral Islands. Visitors can experience the energetic performances that tell stories of ancient times, gods, and heroes. These events are not just entertaining but also provide a window into the history and values of the Polynesian people.
- Watch traditional Tahitian dance shows that showcase the islands’ rich cultural heritage.
- Participate in or observe local music performances that highlight the unique instruments and melodies of the region.
Ancient Marae Archaeological Sites
The Austral Islands are home to numerous ancient marae archaeological sites, which were once the religious and social centers of the Polynesian communities. These sites offer a glimpse into the pre-European society, revealing the religious practices, social organization, and daily life of the ancient Polynesians.
- Visit significant marae sites throughout the islands, such as those on Raivavae and Rurutu, to understand their historical importance and unique features.
- Explore these sites with local guides who can share the history, ceremonies that once took place there, and the proper protocols for visiting.
- Learn about the efforts to preserve these cultural landmarks and their recognition as significant heritage sites in French Polynesia.
By engaging with these cultural practices and visiting the ancient marae, you can gain a deeper understanding of the Polynesian culture and its evolution over time.
Savoring Authentic Polynesian Cuisine
Your culinary adventure in the Austral Islands will introduce you to the unique flavors and ingredients of Polynesian cooking. The islands offer a rich gastronomic experience, blending traditional methods with fresh local produce.
Poisson Cru and Fresh Seafood Delights
The Austral Islands are renowned for their seafood, particularly the iconic poisson cru, a raw fish dish marinated in coconut milk and mixed with local vegetables. You can enjoy this delicacy alongside freshly caught fish, grilled to perfection on open fires. The abundance of seafood is complemented by the islands’ fresh produce, creating a truly authentic Polynesian culinary experience.
Tropical Fruits and Earth Oven Cooking
The islands are home to a diverse range of fruit, including breadfruit, soursop, and multiple varieties of bananas. These ingredients are often used in traditional cooking methods, such as the earth oven, or umu, where food is wrapped in banana leaves and cooked on hot stones, imparting a unique smoky flavor to the dish. Visitors can experience this cooking technique firsthand by participating in local cultural demonstrations or being invited to island gatherings.
| Traditional Dish | Description | Main Ingredients |
|---|---|---|
| Poisson Cru | Raw fish marinated in coconut milk | Fresh fish, coconut milk, vegetables |
| Umu-Style Suckling Pig | Suckling pig cooked in an earth oven | Pig, banana leaves, hot stones |
| Tropical Fruit Salad | A mix of local fruits | Breadfruit, soursop, bananas |
By embracing the local cuisine, you’ll not only enjoy the flavors of the Austral Islands but also gain a deeper appreciation for the cultural heritage and communal spirit that defines Polynesian food traditions.
Staying in Family-Run Pensions
Family-run pensions in the Austral Islands are a hidden gem, offering a chance to experience local culture firsthand. When you stay in one of these pensions, you’re not just booking a room; you’re immersing yourself in the local way of life. Our guesthouse host, Clarice, picked us up at the airport and welcomed us to Pension Vaimiano-Raivavae, where we had a beautiful bungalow overlooking colorful gardens and the lagoon.
The Authentic Austral Islands Experience
Staying in a family-run pension provides an authentic island experience that is hard to find in larger resorts. You’ll have the opportunity to enjoy local food and interact with your hosts, who can share insights into the island’s history, culture, and daily life. For example, Pension Vaimiano-Raivavae offered us bikes to explore the island, and we spent our days reading, relaxing, and enjoying the serene atmosphere.
Top Pension Recommendations by Island
Here are some top recommendations for family-run pensions in the Austral Islands:
- Raivavae: Pension Vaimiano is known for its beautiful garden setting and proximity to the lagoon.
- Tubuai: Pension Taitaa features a pool and spacious grounds, making it an ideal choice for families.
- Rurutu: Pension Teautamatea is praised for its welcoming hosts and convenient location.
- Rimatara: La Perruche Rouge offers a unique experience with its charming hospitality.
These pensions offer a range of amenities, including airport transfers, meal plans, and assistance with arranging activities. Prices generally start around $100-150 per night, making them an affordable option for travelers. It’s advisable to book well in advance, as the limited number of accommodations on these small islands can fill up quickly, especially during high season.
Getting to the Austral Islands
The Austral Islands, a hidden gem in French Polynesia, can be reached through a combination of air travel and local transportation. Understanding the transportation options is crucial for planning your trip.
Air Tahiti Flights and Island Passes
Air Tahiti is the primary airline serving the Austral Islands, offering flights between the islands and to other archipelagos in French Polynesia. They provide “Island Passes” that cover a set of flights, making it easier to plan your itinerary. However, it’s essential to note that these flights are not daily, often operating only once or twice a week.
Planning your trip around Air Tahiti’s flight schedule is vital to ensure smooth travel between islands. Missing a flight could mean waiting several days for the next one, so it’s advisable to build some flexibility into your travel plans.
Inter-Island Transportation Options
Unlike the Society Islands, the Austral Islands do not have regular ferry services due to the greater distances and rougher ocean conditions. Air travel remains the primary method of inter-island transportation. Occasionally, cargo ships may take passengers between islands, but their schedules are irregular, and accommodations are basic.
On each island, you can rent cars, scooters, or bicycles to get around, or arrange rides with locals or your pension hosts. Most pension owners provide airport transfers for their guests, so you typically won’t need to arrange transportation upon arrival.
It’s also worth considering the time spent traveling between islands when planning your itinerary, as the distances can be significant.
Best Time to Visit the Austral Islands
The Austral Islands, with their pristine landscapes and rich culture, are a destination that can be enjoyed year-round, but timing your visit right can enhance your experience. Located in French Polynesia, these islands offer a unique blend of natural beauty and traditional island life.
Weather Patterns and Seasonal Considerations
The Austral Islands experience a tropical climate, with temperatures ranging from 70°F to 85°F (21°C to 30°C) throughout the year. The dry season, from May to October, is considered the best time to visit, with less rainfall and more comfortable temperatures. However, the wet season can also be a good time to visit if you prefer fewer tourists and are prepared for occasional rain showers.
Festival and Cultural Event Calendar
The Austral Islands host various events and festivals throughout the year, showcasing their rich culture and traditional heritage. The Heiva i Tahiti festival in July is a highlight, with local celebrations on each island featuring traditional dance competitions, sports events, and craft exhibitions. Additionally, religious celebrations around Christmas and Easter blend Christian traditions with Polynesian customs, offering visitors a unique cultural experience. Agricultural festivals celebrating the harvest of crops like taro are also worth experiencing. To catch these events, it’s advisable to contact local tourism offices or pension hosts before your trip.
Essential Travel Tips for the Austral Islands
Before you embark on your journey to the Austral Islands, make sure you’re equipped with the right knowledge to ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip.
Language, Currency, and Water Safety
When traveling to the Austral Islands, it’s crucial to understand the local language, currency, and water safety guidelines. While French is the official language, many locals also speak Tahitian. The Pacific Franc (XPF) is the local currency, and credit cards may not be widely accepted on the smaller islands. Be cautious when engaging in water activities, as strong currents and sharp coral can pose hazards. Always check the local weather forecast and warning systems before heading out to sea.
Packing Essentials and Health Precautions
Packing the right gear is vital for a comfortable and safe trip. Water shoes are a must to protect your feet from sharp coral and potential dangers like stonefish. Don’t forget to bring reef-safe sunblock to protect your skin from the high UV index while preserving the coral reefs. Insect repellent is also essential, as mosquitoes can be prevalent, especially during the wet season. A basic first aid kit, necessary prescription medications, and over-the-counter remedies should also be included in your luggage. Wear modest attire when visiting villages and churches, and opt for quick-dry fabrics suitable for the humid environment.
Budget Planning for Your Austral Islands Adventure
Planning a trip to the Austral Islands requires careful budgeting to ensure a memorable experience. Your expenses will primarily be for accommodations, food, activities, and transportation.
Accommodation and Food Costs
Accommodation in the Austral Islands can be pricey, with the cheapest guesthouses starting at around $100-150 per night. Many pensions include room and partial board, but you can expect to pay $20-$40 per meal. However, you can find affordable options for lunch, such as baguette sandwiches for around $5 at local snack shops or airports.
Activities and Transportation Expenses
The cost of activities and transportation can vary. Guided island tours, motu excursions, and cultural demonstrations typically range from $50 to $150 per person. Air Tahiti flights between islands can be costly, typically ranging from $150 to $300 per segment. Local transportation options like car rentals ($50-80 per day) or bicycle rentals ($10-20 per day) are available. Many activities, such as hiking, beach exploration, and snorkeling from shore, are nature-based and free or low-cost. Booking activities through your pension host can help reduce costs, and considering an Air Tahiti pass can significantly lower inter-island flight expenses.
Why the Austral Islands Should Be Your Next Paradise Destination
If you’re seeking a tropical paradise that remains untouched by mass tourism, the Austral Islands in French Polynesia are your ideal destination. Unlike more popular spots like Bora Bora, the Austral Islands offer a serene and picturesque getaway with far fewer tourists.
The islands boast crystal-clear lagoons and vibrant coral reefs, perfect for snorkeling and diving. The local culture remains largely unchanged, providing an authentic experience. By visiting the Austral Islands, you support small, locally-owned businesses, contributing to a more sustainable form of tourism.
Whether you’re looking for adventure or relaxation, the Austral Islands have it all. From hiking through volcanic landscapes to simply enjoying the beautiful beaches, your trip will be unforgettable. So, consider the Austral Islands for your next tropical getaway to experience paradise on earth, in a unique and unspoiled place within French Polynesia.
