Imagine a landlocked country in West Africa where vibrant culture and breathtaking landscapes await your arrival. Burkina Faso is a hidden gem that offers a unique blend of traditional and modern experiences.
As you explore this incredible country, you’ll discover a wealth of exciting things to do, from delving into the rich history at museums and markets to immersing yourself in the natural beauty of its diverse landscapes.
Whether you’re trekking through wilderness areas, visiting ancient ruins, or experiencing the warmth of local villages, Burkina Faso promises an unforgettable adventure. With so many amazing places to visit and experiences to be had, you’re sure to make the most of your time in this captivating country.
Discovering Burkina Faso’s Cultural Treasures
As you explore Burkina Faso, you’ll uncover a wealth of cultural treasures that showcase the country’s rich heritage. The country is home to several museums that provide insights into its history, art, and traditions.
Musée Communal SogossiraSanon
The Musée Communal SogossiraSanon is a great place to explore local culture, art, architecture, and the history of Burkina Faso. Despite being small, it features full-scale examples of traditional buildings and a wide range of masks, statues, and traditional dresses.

Manega Museum
The Manega Museum is another cultural gem, featuring African mysteries, including artifacts of tools used by sorcerers and items from unknown cultures. It offers a unique glimpse into the mystical side of Burkina Faso.

Both museums are essential stops for understanding the diverse ethnic groups and their artistic expressions in Burkina Faso. They provide air-conditioned spaces where you can appreciate the craftsmanship while escaping the heat.
Explore Ouagadougou’s Vibrant Markets
Ouagadougou’s markets are a treasure trove of cultural experiences and local goods. You can find a wide range of products, from colorful West African fabrics and textiles to fresh produce and household items.
Grand Marché

The Grand Marché in Ouagadougou is a must-visit destination, offering a vast array of goods, including traditional trinkets and souvenirs. You can interact with local people, such as getting a henna tattoo from local women, creating meaningful connections during your visit.
Artisan Markets and Village Artisanal

At the Village Artisanal, you’ll discover a more organized shopping experience with dedicated artisans selling sculptures, musical instruments, and handcrafted items directly to visitors. For a more relaxed market experience, visit the Jardin de l’Amitié near the Rond Point des Nations Unies.
Some of the top things to do in these markets include browsing through the various stalls, sampling local cuisine, and practicing your haggling skills, as negotiating prices is both expected and part of the cultural experience in Burkina Faso.
Visit Impressive Religious Sites
Exploring Ouagadougou’s religious sites is a journey through the heart of Burkina Faso’s cultural identity. You’ll experience the city’s rich heritage by visiting these significant landmarks.
Ouagadougou Cathedral

The Cathédrale de l’Immaculée-Conception de Ouagadougou, dating back to the 1930s, is a striking landmark with a unique orange façade. You can explore the hidden grotto at the back and browse religious souvenirs at the entrance.
Grand Mosquée

The Grand Mosquée is a cultural centerpiece in Ouagadougou, offering insights into Burkina Faso’s predominant religion, Islam. Visitors often find locals welcoming and open to discussing their faith, making it an enriching experience.
Plan your visit early in the day to avoid the afternoon heat and crowds.
Burkina Faso: Best Things to Do for Museum Lovers
Museum lovers will find Burkina Faso to be a captivating destination, rich in cultural heritage. The country is home to several museums that offer a deep dive into its history, culture, and traditions.
National Museum (Musée Nationale)
The National Museum in Ouagadougou is a must-visit, featuring a diverse collection of artifacts that highlight the country’s cultural richness. Rotating exhibitions ensure that there’s always something new to discover.

The museum is set in a large compound, with a guided tour that explains the significance of each artifact. You’ll be fascinated by the impressive collection of traditional masks and costumes.
Musical Instrument Museum (Musée de la Musique)
For music enthusiasts, the Musical Instrument Museum is a treasure trove, showcasing a wide range of traditional Burkinabe instruments. Interactive exhibits allow you to try playing these instruments, providing a hands-on cultural experience.

The museum also features portraits of famous Burkinabe musicians, giving insight into the country’s rich musical heritage. Both museums offer welcome air conditioning, making them ideal visits during the hotter parts of the day.
Natural Wonders to Explore
From lush forests to cascading waterfalls, Burkina Faso’s natural beauty is a treasure trove waiting to be discovered. You can explore various natural attractions that offer a serene escape from the urban environment.
Park Urbain Bangr-Weoogo

Park Urbain Bangr-Weoogo offers a peaceful natural retreat within Ouagadougou, featuring beautiful forested paths. To make the most of your visit, bring plenty of water and sun protection, and plan your trip for early morning or late afternoon.
Karfiguela Waterfalls

The spectacular Karfiguela Waterfalls near Banfora provide a refreshing natural attraction. You can cool off and enjoy the cascading water surrounded by lush greenery, making it an ideal place to spend the day.
Lake Tengréla

Lake Tengréla offers both scenic beauty and attractions for wildlife enthusiasts. You can spot hippos from small boats operated by local guides on the water, enhancing your overall experience.
These natural attractions in Burkina Faso showcase the country’s diverse landscapes and ecosystems, providing a unique experience for visitors.
Wildlife Encounters in National Parks
Burkina Faso is home to some of West Africa’s most incredible national parks, offering a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. These parks are not just conservation areas; they’re gateways to experiencing the rich biodiversity of the region.
W National Park
W National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage site that spans across three countries: Burkina Faso, Benin, and Niger. This transnational park is home to a vast array of wildlife, including the largest population of African elephants in West Africa. You can join a guided tour to explore the park’s diverse places and get up close to nature.

Arly National Park
Arly National Park, located in the southeastern part of Burkina Faso, is known for its vast savannas and diverse wildlife. The park is a great home to numerous species, some of which are found only in this region. Visitors can enjoy safari experiences, observing animals in their natural habitat, making it a perfect destination for those who love the country life and wildlife.

Both W National Park and Arly National Park offer unique wildlife encounters, making Burkina Faso a top destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers. With various tour operators like Tropic Voyages Excursions, ElderTreks, and Mandinka Ethnocultural Expeditions, you can choose a tour that suits your interests and age group.
Discover Traditional Villages and Architecture
As you explore Burkina Faso, you’ll uncover the charm of its traditional villages and unique architectural styles. The country’s rich cultural heritage is reflected in its well-preserved towns and cities, offering a glimpse into West African urban life.
Bobo-Dioulasso
Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso’s second-largest city, is a treasure trove of traditional West African architecture. The town’s well-preserved old town and distinctive Sudano-Sahelian style Grand Mosquée make it a must-visit destination.

Gourounsi Painted Houses
The Gourounsi region is renowned for its elaborately painted houses, decorated with geometric patterns and symbols that tell stories about the families who live there. These living artistic traditions are refreshed annually using natural pigments, creating an ever-changing outdoor gallery.

Adventure Activities and Tours
Adventure awaits in Burkina Faso, where you can trek through stunning landscapes and experience the great outdoors. With its diverse regions, the country offers a wide range of activities for all kinds of travelers.
Trekking the Sindou Peaks

Trekking the Sindou Peaks offers adventurous travelers the opportunity to explore dramatic rock formations that create a unique landscape. Local guides share stories about the cultural significance of these natural monuments.
Safari and Wilderness Tours

For a comprehensive adventure experience, consider booking a multi-day safari tour that combines wildlife viewing with camping under the stars. Tour operators like TransAfrica offer specialized itineraries that balance adventure activities with cultural experiences, maximizing your time in the country.
When planning your trip, consider that the best adventure trips in Burkina Faso typically last at least 7-10 days, allowing enough time to travel between diverse regions. The dry season (November to February) generally offers the most comfortable conditions for outdoor pursuits.
Immerse Yourself in Local Culture
To truly experience Burkina Faso, you need to dive into its vibrant cultural scene. The country’s rich cultural heritage is reflected in its music, dance, and people.

Music and Dance Experiences
Music and dance are integral parts of Burkina Faso’s cultural identity. You can experience live performances in venues throughout major cities and during traditional festivals. West African musical traditions feature prominently in Burkina Faso, with distinctive instruments like the kora, balafon, and talking drum.
- Attend a live music performance at a local venue
- Participate in a traditional dance workshop
- Visit the Musée de la Musique to learn about the country’s musical heritage
Meeting the Burkinabe People
The Burkinabe people are known for their hospitality and openness, making it easy for visitors to engage in meaningful conversations and form connections during their time in the country. You can meet the locals by participating in a community-based tourism initiative, where you can spend time with local families, learning about their daily routines and traditional practices firsthand.
- Learn a few phrases in French or local languages like Mooré to enhance your interactions
- Engage in conversations with locals during shared taxi rides or at local eateries
- Visit local markets to experience everyday life unfolding around you
Conclusion
As you journey through Burkina Faso, you’ll encounter a unique blend of cultural richness, natural wonders, and warm hospitality. This West African country offers a diverse range of things to do and see, from vibrant cities to traditional villages and breathtaking attractions. To truly appreciate what Burkina Faso has to offer, plan to spend at least 7-10 days exploring its different regions. You’ll find that the connections you make with local people will become the most treasured memories of your visit to this welcoming place, making it feel like a second home.
The above is subject to change.
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