Delhi, National Capital Territory: Best Things to Do – Top Picks

Aerial view of Delhi showing historic monuments and modern cityscape with India Gate in the foreground

Did you know that Delhi houses an astonishing 1,200+ heritage buildings and three UNESCO World Heritage Sites within a single city? As one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited urban centers, Delhi stands as a living museum where 5,000 years of history blend seamlessly with cutting-edge modernity. From magnificent Mughal architecture to bustling bazaars and world-class cuisine, India’s capital territory offers an unparalleled sensory journey for travelers.

Getting to Delhi

Delhi is served by Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL), one of Asia’s busiest and most well-connected hubs. The airport handles over 900 flights daily, connecting to more than 70 international destinations across six continents. Most major international carriers operate routes to Delhi, making it easily accessible from virtually anywhere in the world.

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For travelers already in India, Delhi is well-connected by an extensive railway network. The city has several major railway stations including New Delhi Railway Station, Old Delhi Railway Station, and Hazrat Nizamuddin Railway Station. High-speed trains like Shatabdi Express and Rajdhani Express connect Delhi to major Indian cities like Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, and Bangalore.

Best Time to Visit Delhi

Delhi experiences distinct seasons, each offering a different experience for visitors. Understanding the climate patterns will help you plan your trip effectively.

Season Months Temperature Conditions Recommendation
Winter November-February 7°C-23°C (45°F-73°F) Cool, pleasant days; chilly nights; occasional fog Ideal time to visit; pack layers
Spring March-April 18°C-35°C (64°F-95°F) Warm days; comfortable evenings; occasional rain Good time to visit; carry light clothing
Summer May-June 25°C-45°C (77°F-113°F) Hot, dry days; warm nights; dust storms possible Avoid if possible; indoor activities recommended
Monsoon July-September 25°C-35°C (77°F-95°F) Humid; intermittent heavy rainfall; occasional flooding Not ideal; unpredictable weather
Autumn October 15°C-33°C (59°F-91°F) Pleasant days; cooler evenings; clear skies Excellent time to visit; festival season

The winter months (November to February) offer the most comfortable climate for exploring Delhi’s outdoor attractions. October and March are also pleasant, with milder temperatures. If you’re planning to visit during summer (May-June), schedule your outdoor activities in the early morning or evening to avoid the intense midday heat.

Festival Tip: If you want to experience Delhi’s vibrant cultural celebrations, plan your visit during Diwali (October/November), Holi (March), or Republic Day (January 26th). These periods offer unique cultural insights but expect larger crowds and higher accommodation prices.

Getting Around Delhi

Navigating Delhi’s sprawling urban landscape might seem daunting at first, but the city offers several efficient transportation options for tourists.

Delhi Metro train arriving at a modern station with passengers waiting on the platform

Delhi Metro

The Delhi Metro is the city’s pride and the most efficient way to travel. With over 285 stations across 12 lines covering more than 390 kilometers, this world-class rapid transit system connects most major attractions. Trains are air-conditioned, frequent (every 2-5 minutes during peak hours), affordable, and remarkably punctual. The metro operates from approximately 6:00 AM to 11:00 PM daily.

For tourists, purchasing a Tourist Card is recommended. These 1-day (₹200) or 3-day (₹500) passes offer unlimited travel and help you avoid queuing for tokens. Metro stations have clear signage in both Hindi and English, and announcements are made in multiple languages.

Auto-Rickshaws and Cycle-Rickshaws

Auto-rickshaws (tuk-tuks) are three-wheeled vehicles ideal for shorter distances, especially in areas not directly served by the metro. Always insist on using the meter or negotiate the fare before starting your journey. For exploring narrow lanes in Old Delhi, cycle-rickshaws offer a traditional experience, though they’re only suitable for very short distances.

Taxis and Ride-Sharing

App-based services like Uber and Ola operate extensively in Delhi and provide a convenient option with transparent pricing. Traditional radio taxis are also available and can be booked through your hotel or by phone.

Explore Delhi at Your Own Pace

For maximum flexibility, especially when visiting attractions outside the city center like Qutub Minar or exploring multiple sites in a single day, consider renting a car with a driver.

Book a Rental Car

Bus Network

Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC) operates an extensive bus network. While buses are economical, they can be crowded and challenging for tourists to navigate. The air-conditioned buses (identified by their green color) are more comfortable than the standard red buses.

Safety Tip: For women travelers, Delhi Metro has designated women-only carriages (first coach of every train). Several bus routes also offer women-only services during peak hours.

Where to Stay in Delhi

Delhi offers accommodation options for every budget and preference, from luxury five-star hotels to budget-friendly hostels. The area you choose to stay in will significantly impact your Delhi experience.

Connaught Place & Central Delhi

Best for: First-time visitors, luxury travelers

The heart of New Delhi, Connaught Place (CP) offers excellent connectivity via the metro and proximity to major attractions like India Gate and Jantar Mantar. This area features upscale hotels, restaurants, and shopping.

Price range: ₹5,000-₹20,000 ($60-$240) per night

Paharganj & Old Delhi

Best for: Budget travelers, authentic experience

Located near New Delhi Railway Station, Paharganj is Delhi’s backpacker hub with numerous budget hotels and hostels. Stay here for easy access to Old Delhi attractions like Chandni Chowk and Red Fort.

Price range: ₹500-₹3,000 ($6-$36) per night

South Delhi

Best for: Upscale travelers, longer stays

Areas like Defence Colony, Greater Kailash, and Hauz Khas Village offer a more residential feel with boutique hotels, upscale restaurants, and trendy cafes. Good for those seeking a quieter atmosphere.

Price range: ₹3,000-₹15,000 ($36-$180) per night

Find Your Perfect Delhi Accommodation

Book your stay in advance, especially during peak tourist season (October-March) and major festivals when availability becomes limited and prices increase.

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Top Things to Do in Delhi

Delhi’s rich tapestry of history, culture, and modernity offers countless experiences for visitors. Here are the must-see attractions and activities that showcase the best of this fascinating city.

1. Explore the Magnificent Red Fort (Lal Qila)

Red Fort's impressive red sandstone walls and entrance gate with tourists walking through

This UNESCO World Heritage Site was the main residence of the Mughal emperors for nearly 200 years. Built by Emperor Shah Jahan in 1648 when he moved his capital from Agra to Delhi, the Red Fort’s massive red sandstone walls rise 33 meters (108 feet) high and extend for over 2 kilometers. Inside, you’ll discover a complex of palaces, audience halls, and ornate gardens that showcase the pinnacle of Mughal architecture.

Don’t miss the evening sound and light show that brings the fort’s history to life through dramatic narration and illumination. The show runs in Hindi and English, with different timings based on the season.

Visitor Information:
Location: Netaji Subhash Marg, Lal Qila, Chandni Chowk
Hours: Tuesday-Sunday, 9:30 AM to 4:30 PM (Closed Mondays)
Entry Fee: ₹35 for Indians, ₹500 for foreigners
Time needed: 2-3 hours

2. Step Back in Time at Humayun’s Tomb

Humayun's Tomb with its symmetrical gardens and water channels on a clear day

Often considered the architectural inspiration for the Taj Mahal, Humayun’s Tomb is a masterpiece of Persian-influenced Mughal architecture. Built in 1570 by Humayun’s widow, Bega Begum, this was the first garden-tomb on the Indian subcontinent. The symmetrical gardens, water channels, and the grand mausoleum showcase exquisite craftsmanship and design principles that would later define the Mughal architectural style.

The complex houses several other tombs and monuments, including the tomb of Isa Khan Niyazi, an Afghan noble. The peaceful gardens surrounding the tomb provide a welcome respite from Delhi’s bustling streets.

Discover Delhi’s Heritage

Explore Humayun’s Tomb and other UNESCO sites with a knowledgeable guide who can bring the history and architecture to life.

Book a Heritage Tour

3. Marvel at the Qutub Minar Complex

Qutub Minar tower rising against blue sky with ancient ruins in the foreground

The soaring Qutub Minar, a 73-meter tall minaret, stands as the tallest brick minaret in the world and one of Delhi’s most iconic landmarks. Built in 1193 by Qutub-ud-din Aibak after the defeat of Delhi’s last Hindu kingdom, the tower features intricate carvings and verses from the Quran. The surrounding archaeological complex includes several ancient and medieval structures, including the rust-resistant Iron Pillar from the 4th century CE.

The complex houses India’s first mosque, the Quwwat-ul-Islam Masjid, built using materials from demolished Hindu and Jain temples. The ornate carvings and architectural elements showcase a fascinating blend of Islamic and Hindu artistic influences.

Visitor Information:
Location: Mehrauli Archaeological Area
Hours: Sunrise to sunset, daily
Entry Fee: ₹35 for Indians, ₹550 for foreigners
Time needed: 1.5-2 hours

4. Visit the Serene Lotus Temple

The white marble Lotus Temple with its distinctive petal design reflected in surrounding pools

The Lotus Temple, with its distinctive flower-like shape, is one of Delhi’s most visited attractions. Completed in 1986, this Bahá’í House of Worship welcomes people of all faiths to meditate and pray in its central hall. The structure consists of 27 free-standing marble “petals” arranged in clusters of three to form nine sides, creating a stunning visual effect that resembles a lotus flower.

The temple is surrounded by nine pools and gardens, enhancing its serene atmosphere. Inside, the central prayer hall can accommodate up to 2,500 people. Visitors are requested to maintain silence within the temple to respect its purpose as a place for quiet reflection.

5. Experience the Grandeur of Akshardham Temple

This modern architectural marvel, completed in 2005, showcases India’s rich heritage of art, architecture, and spiritual wisdom. The main temple, carved from pink sandstone and white marble, features intricate details including 20,000 carved deities, musicians, dancers, and scenes from Hindu mythology.

Beyond the temple itself, the complex offers several exhibitions, including a boat ride through 10,000 years of Indian history and a spectacular musical fountain show in the evening. The scale and craftsmanship of Akshardham make it one of Delhi’s most impressive cultural attractions.

Important Note: Photography, mobile phones, and electronic items are not permitted inside the Akshardham complex. Storage facilities are available at the entrance. The complex is closed on Mondays.

6. Wander Through Chandni Chowk

Bustling narrow lanes of Chandni Chowk market with colorful shops and street vendors

Dive into the heart of Old Delhi at Chandni Chowk, one of India’s oldest and busiest markets. Established in the 17th century by Shah Jahan’s daughter, this labyrinthine network of narrow lanes offers an authentic glimpse into Delhi’s commercial heritage. Each lane specializes in different goods—Khari Baoli for spices, Dariba Kalan for jewelry, Kinari Bazaar for wedding items, and Paranthe Wali Gali for its famous stuffed flatbreads.

The sensory overload of sights, sounds, and smells makes Chandni Chowk an unforgettable experience. Early morning is the best time to visit when the crowds are thinner and shops are just opening. Consider taking a guided walking tour or rickshaw ride to navigate the maze-like streets more easily.

Taste the Flavors of Old Delhi

Discover the culinary treasures of Chandni Chowk with a guided food tour that takes you to the best street food vendors and historic eateries.

Book a Food Tour

7. Pay Respects at India Gate

India Gate illuminated at dusk with visitors gathering on the lawns

Standing 42 meters tall at the center of New Delhi, India Gate is a solemn war memorial honoring the 70,000 Indian soldiers who lost their lives fighting for the British Army during World War I. Designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens, the arch bears the names of over 13,000 British and Indian soldiers. Beneath the arch burns the Amar Jawan Jyoti, an eternal flame commemorating India’s unknown soldiers.

The surrounding lawns are a popular gathering place for locals, especially in the evenings and weekends. Visitors can enjoy boat rides in the nearby canals or simply relax on the grass while taking in views of Rashtrapati Bhavan (Presidential Palace) down Rajpath boulevard.

8. Explore Connaught Place

This iconic commercial hub, built during the British era, remains one of Delhi’s most important business and social centers. The distinctive circular design features a central park surrounded by concentric circles of white colonnaded buildings housing shops, restaurants, and offices.

Connaught Place (locally known as CP) offers excellent shopping opportunities ranging from international brands to traditional Indian goods. The area is also home to several historical attractions, including Jantar Mantar (an 18th-century astronomical observatory) and the colonial-era Agrasen ki Baoli stepwell.

9. Discover Lodhi Gardens

Historic tombs and monuments within the lush greenery of Lodhi Gardens

Escape the urban chaos at Lodhi Gardens, a 90-acre park containing the tombs of rulers from the Lodhi and Sayyid dynasties. Dating back to the 15th and 16th centuries, these elegant structures are set amid beautifully landscaped gardens with walking paths, water features, and abundant birdlife.

The park is popular with morning joggers, yoga practitioners, and families enjoying picnics. History enthusiasts will appreciate the architectural details of monuments like Mohammed Shah’s Tomb, Sikander Lodi’s Tomb, and the Athpula Bridge. The gardens are particularly beautiful in winter when seasonal flowers are in bloom.

10. Visit the National Museum

Housing over 200,000 artifacts spanning 5,000 years of Indian cultural heritage, the National Museum offers an excellent introduction to the country’s rich history. The collection includes archaeological finds, sculptures, paintings, manuscripts, coins, and decorative arts from various periods and regions of India.

Highlights include the Harappan Gallery featuring artifacts from the ancient Indus Valley Civilization, the Buddhist art collection, miniature paintings, and the Central Asian antiquities. Audio guides are available in several languages to enhance your visit.

Food and Dining in Delhi

Assortment of colorful Delhi street food dishes including chaat, kebabs, and sweets

Delhi’s food scene is as diverse as its history, offering everything from royal Mughlai cuisine to humble street food. The city is a paradise for food lovers, with flavors influenced by centuries of cultural exchanges.

Must-Try Delhi Specialties

Street Food Delights

  • Chaat – Savory snacks like golgappas (pani puri), aloo tikki, and dahi bhalle
  • Parathas – Stuffed flatbreads with fillings like potato, cauliflower, or cottage cheese
  • Kebabs – Especially the famous seekh kebabs and kakori kebabs
  • Chole Bhature – Spicy chickpea curry served with fried bread
  • Jalebi – Sweet, crispy, and syrupy dessert

Restaurant Cuisine

  • Mughlai – Rich, aromatic dishes like biryani, nihari, and butter chicken
  • Old Delhi – Traditional recipes from Karim’s and other historic eateries
  • Regional Indian – Cuisines from across India’s diverse states
  • Contemporary Indian – Modern interpretations of classic dishes
  • International – Global cuisines adapted to Indian tastes

Where to Eat in Delhi

Paranthe Wali Gali

This narrow lane in Old Delhi has been serving stuffed parathas since the 1870s. Several small shops offer a variety of fillings from traditional potato and cauliflower to innovative options like banana and rabri (condensed milk dessert).

Location: Chandni Chowk, Old Delhi

Price range: ₹60-150 per paratha

Karim’s

A Delhi institution since 1913, Karim’s serves authentic Mughlai cuisine with recipes passed down from chefs who once served the Mughal emperors. Their kebabs, biryani, and nihari (slow-cooked meat stew) are legendary.

Location: Near Jama Masjid, Old Delhi

Price range: ₹500-800 per person

Indian Accent

For a high-end dining experience, this internationally acclaimed restaurant offers innovative Indian cuisine with global influences. Chef Manish Mehrotra’s creative tasting menus showcase traditional flavors in contemporary presentations.

Location: The Lodhi, Lodhi Road

Price range: ₹3,000-5,000 per person

Food Safety Tip: When enjoying street food, choose vendors with high turnover and good hygiene practices. Look for places where locals are eating, and consider joining a guided food tour for your first street food experience.

Shopping in Delhi

Delhi offers diverse shopping experiences, from traditional bazaars to modern malls. Whether you’re looking for handicrafts, textiles, jewelry, or contemporary fashion, the city has something for every taste and budget.

Colorful textiles, handicrafts and jewelry displayed at Dilli Haat market

Best Shopping Destinations

Dilli Haat

This open-air craft market showcases handicrafts from across India’s states. Artisans rotate every two weeks, ensuring a constantly changing selection of goods. You’ll find textiles, pottery, woodcarvings, metalwork, and regional food stalls.

Best buys: Regional handicrafts, textiles, jewelry

Sarojini Nagar Market

Famous for its export surplus clothing and accessories at bargain prices. This bustling market requires good bargaining skills but rewards shoppers with incredible deals on fashion items.

Best buys: Clothing, accessories, footwear

Khan Market

One of India’s most expensive retail locations, Khan Market offers upscale boutiques, bookstores, and international brands. It’s also home to several popular cafes and restaurants.

Best buys: Designer wear, books, gourmet foods

Shopping Tips

  • Bargaining is expected in most markets except fixed-price establishments. Start by offering 40-50% of the initial asking price.
  • Quality check items carefully before purchasing, especially textiles and handicrafts.
  • Carry cash for street markets, though larger establishments accept cards.
  • Be aware of weight restrictions for your return flight when purchasing heavy items.
  • Consider shipping options for larger purchases like carpets or furniture.

Authentic Souvenirs: For government-certified authentic handicrafts, visit the Central Cottage Industries Emporium on Janpath or state emporiums along Baba Kharak Singh Marg.

Practical Tips for Visiting Delhi

Health and Safety

  • Water: Drink only bottled or filtered water. Avoid ice in drinks unless at high-end establishments.
  • Food safety: Choose busy restaurants with high turnover. Street food can be safe if selected carefully.
  • Air quality: Delhi experiences poor air quality, especially in winter months (November-February). Consider carrying a mask during these periods.
  • Sun protection: Use sunscreen, wear a hat, and carry water, especially during summer months.
  • Personal safety: Exercise normal precautions as you would in any major city. Women travelers should dress modestly and avoid isolated areas after dark.

Cultural Etiquette

  • Dress code: Modest clothing is appreciated, especially at religious sites. Shoulders and knees should be covered.
  • Religious sites: Remove shoes before entering temples, mosques, and gurudwaras. Some sites may require head coverings.
  • Greetings: The traditional greeting is “Namaste” with palms pressed together. Handshakes are common in business settings.
  • Photography: Always ask permission before photographing people. Photography may be restricted at certain sites.
  • Tipping: 10% is standard at restaurants if service charge isn’t included. Small tips are appreciated for services like hotel staff and drivers.

Money Matters

The Indian currency is the Rupee (₹). ATMs are widely available in Delhi, and major credit cards are accepted at hotels, restaurants, and larger shops. However, always carry some cash for smaller establishments, markets, and transportation.

Notify your bank of your travel plans to avoid card blocks. For the best exchange rates, use ATMs or official exchange counters rather than hotels or airports.

Tourist using Delhi Metro with metro map visible in the background

Communication

Hindi and English are widely spoken in Delhi, especially in tourist areas. Learning a few basic Hindi phrases can enhance your experience and is appreciated by locals. Mobile coverage is excellent throughout the city, and prepaid SIM cards are available for tourists (passport and visa copies required for purchase).

Free Wi-Fi is available at many cafes, restaurants, and hotels, though connection quality varies. Consider downloading offline maps and translation apps before your trip.

Important: Be wary of unsolicited help at tourist sites and transportation hubs. Official tourist information centers are located at the airport, major railway stations, and popular attractions.

Day Trips from Delhi

While Delhi offers plenty to explore, several fascinating destinations lie within a few hours’ drive, perfect for day trips or overnight excursions.

The iconic Taj Mahal in Agra at sunrise with few tourists

Agra and the Taj Mahal

The world’s most famous monument to love is just 230 km (3-4 hours) from Delhi. The gleaming white marble Taj Mahal, built by Emperor Shah Jahan for his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, is best visited at sunrise when the changing light creates a magical atmosphere. While in Agra, also visit the impressive Agra Fort and the abandoned city of Fatehpur Sikri.

Experience the Taj Mahal

Take a hassle-free day trip to Agra with transportation, guides, and skip-the-line entry to the Taj Mahal and Agra Fort.

Book Taj Mahal Tour

Jaipur

The “Pink City” and capital of Rajasthan is approximately 280 km (5-6 hours) from Delhi. Jaipur forms part of the Golden Triangle tourist circuit and offers magnificent palaces, imposing forts, and vibrant bazaars. Key attractions include the Amber Fort, City Palace, Hawa Mahal (Palace of Winds), and Jantar Mantar observatory.

Neemrana Fort Palace

Just 122 km (2-3 hours) from Delhi, this 15th-century fort has been converted into a heritage hotel. Even if you’re not staying overnight, you can visit for lunch and explore the fort’s ramparts, gardens, and step wells. Adventure enthusiasts can try the flying fox zipline that offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.

Experience the Magic of Delhi

Delhi captivates visitors with its remarkable blend of ancient history and modern energy. From the majestic monuments of the Mughal era to the colonial grandeur of New Delhi and the vibrant pulse of contemporary Indian life, the city offers endless discoveries. Whether you’re exploring UNESCO World Heritage sites, navigating bustling bazaars, or savoring the diverse culinary landscape, Delhi rewards travelers with unforgettable experiences and stories.

As you plan your journey to this fascinating capital, remember that Delhi is best appreciated with an open mind and a sense of adventure. The city may challenge you with its contrasts and complexities, but it will also enchant you with its resilience, creativity, and warm hospitality. Your Delhi adventure awaits—prepare to be transformed by one of the world’s most dynamic and historically rich urban centers.

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