Palembang, Indonesia: Best Things to Do – Top Picks

Indonesia
Sunny day at Ampera Bridge in Palembang during dry season

Did you know Palembang is Southeast Asia’s oldest continuously inhabited city, dating back to the 7th-century Srivijaya Empire? This historic gem on Sumatra’s Musi River was once the capital of a powerful maritime kingdom that controlled trade throughout the region. Today, Palembang blends its rich cultural heritage with modern attractions, offering visitors a fascinating glimpse into Indonesia’s past while enjoying contemporary comforts.

Getting There & Planning Your Journey

Palembang is served by Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II International Airport (PLM), which connects to major Indonesian cities and some international destinations. Direct flights from Jakarta take approximately 1 hour and 15 minutes, while flights from Singapore take around 1 hour and 30 minutes.

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For international travelers, you’ll likely need to connect through Jakarta or Singapore. Indonesian citizens from ASEAN countries can enter visa-free for up to 30 days, while most other nationalities need to obtain a visa on arrival or in advance.

When planning your trip, consider allocating at least 3-4 days to explore Palembang’s highlights. The city is compact enough that you can see the major attractions in a relatively short time, but there’s enough to keep you busy for a week if you want to explore at a more leisurely pace.

Best Time to Visit & Weather Tips

Palembang has a tropical climate with consistently warm temperatures throughout the year. The average daily temperature ranges from 24°C to 32°C (75°F to 90°F), with high humidity levels making it feel even warmer.

Dry Season (May to September)

The dry season is generally considered the best time to visit Palembang. With less rainfall, you’ll have more opportunities to explore outdoor attractions and enjoy river cruises. Temperatures during this period typically range from 23°C to 33°C (73°F to 91°F).

Wet Season (October to April)

The wet season brings frequent afternoon showers and occasional thunderstorms. While rainfall is higher, it typically doesn’t last all day, so sightseeing is still possible. Temperatures are slightly cooler, ranging from 22°C to 31°C (72°F to 88°F).

Travel Tip: If you’re visiting during the wet season, plan indoor activities for the afternoons when rain is most likely. Carry a lightweight raincoat or umbrella, and wear breathable clothing to stay comfortable in the humidity.

For cultural experiences, consider timing your visit with local festivals. Cap Go Meh (celebrated 15 days after Chinese New Year) is particularly spectacular on Kemaro Island, featuring dragon dances, lantern displays, and traditional performances.

Getting Around Locally

Palembang Light Rail Transit (LRT) train passing through the city

Navigating Palembang has become much easier since the introduction of the Light Rail Transit (LRT) system for the 2018 Asian Games. Here are your best options for getting around:

  • Light Rail Transit (LRT): The 23.4 km line connects Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II International Airport to Jakabaring Sport City, with 13 stations along the way. It’s clean, affordable (tickets range from Rp 5,000-10,000 or about $0.35-0.70), and a convenient way to reach major attractions.
  • Taxis: Blue Bird taxis are the most reliable option with metered fares. They can be hailed on the street or booked through their app.
  • Ride-hailing apps: Grab and Gojek operate in Palembang and offer both car and motorcycle taxi services at reasonable rates.
  • Ojeks (motorcycle taxis): For short distances or navigating traffic, ojeks are a quick option. Always negotiate the fare before riding.
  • River boats: For a unique perspective, take a traditional wooden boat (ketek) across the Musi River. These depart from various points along the riverbank.

    • Need More Freedom to Explore?

    Rent a car to discover Palembang and its surroundings at your own pace.

    Find Rental Cars

    Local Tip: Download the Grab or Gojek app before arriving in Palembang. These ride-hailing services are often more convenient and affordable than traditional taxis, especially for non-Indonesian speakers.

    Where to Stay

    Luxury hotel room overlooking the Musi River in Palembang

    Palembang offers a range of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences. Most hotels are concentrated in the city center, particularly around Ilir Barat and Bukit Kecil districts, providing easy access to major attractions.

    Luxury Options

    For premium comfort, consider The Excelton Hotel, Aston Palembang Hotel & Conference Centre, or Hotel Santika Premiere Bandara Palembang. These properties offer excellent amenities including swimming pools, fitness centers, and on-site restaurants, with rates typically starting from $60-100 per night.

    Mid-Range Stays

    Harper Palembang by ASTON and ibis Palembang Sanggar provide comfortable accommodations with modern facilities at more moderate prices. Expect to pay around $30-60 per night for these options, which still offer good service and convenient locations.

    Budget Accommodations

    Travelers on a budget can find clean, basic rooms at favehotel Palembang or various local guesthouses. Prices typically range from $15-30 per night, offering simple amenities but often in good locations for exploring the city.

    Find Your Perfect Stay in Palembang

    Browse a wide selection of hotels, guesthouses, and apartments to match your budget and preferences.

    Book Accommodations

    Accommodation Tip: Book your stay near the Musi River for stunning views of the Ampera Bridge, especially beautiful when illuminated at night. Hotels in this area also provide easy access to many of Palembang’s top attractions.

    Dining & Local Cuisine

    Traditional Pempek Palembang dish served with cuko sauce

    Palembang’s cuisine is famous throughout Indonesia for its distinctive flavors, with fish from the Musi River playing a starring role in many local specialties. Don’t leave without trying these iconic dishes:

  • Pempek: Palembang’s signature dish consists of fish cakes made from ground fish meat (usually tenggiri or Spanish mackerel) mixed with tapioca flour and spices. It’s served with a sweet, sour, and spicy vinegar-based sauce called cuko. Popular varieties include pempek kapal selam (submarine-shaped with egg filling), pempek lenjer (cylindrical), and pempek adaan (ball-shaped).
  • Tekwan: A fish soup with small fish dumplings, mushrooms, vermicelli, and lily flowers, flavored with garlic, shallots, and shrimp broth.
  • Model: Similar to tekwan but with larger fish cakes and a more savory broth.
  • Mie Celor: Thick yellow noodles served in a coconut milk and shrimp broth, topped with boiled egg, bean sprouts, and fried shallots.
  • Martabak HAR: A unique Palembang version of martabak (stuffed pancake) filled with eggs, meat, and vegetables, served with a curry-like sauce.

    • Where to Eat

    Traditional Eateries

    For authentic Palembang cuisine, head to Pempek Candy Rajawali, a local institution serving some of the city’s best pempek. Pempek Beringin and Pempek 26 Ilir are also excellent choices for traditional flavors. These local establishments offer the most authentic experience, with meals typically costing between Rp 30,000-50,000 ($2-3.50) per person.

    Modern Dining

    For a more upscale dining experience, visit restaurants in Palembang Icon Mall or OPI Mall. These venues offer both local and international cuisine in air-conditioned comfort. Expect to pay Rp 100,000-200,000 ($7-14) per person at these establishments.

    Foodie Tip: The best pempek is often found at small, family-run establishments rather than fancy restaurants. Look for places with a steady stream of local customers for the most authentic experience.

    Attractions, Sightseeing & Activities

    Ampera Bridge illuminated at night over the Musi River in Palembang

    Palembang offers a fascinating mix of historical sites, cultural attractions, and modern entertainment. Here are the must-visit places that should be on every traveler’s itinerary:

    Iconic Landmarks

  • Ampera Bridge: This iconic 1,177-meter bridge spanning the Musi River is Palembang’s most recognizable landmark. Built in 1965, it was originally designed as a vertical-lift bridge, though this function is no longer operational. The bridge is particularly beautiful when illuminated at night.
  • Benteng Kuto Besak: This 18th-century royal fortress overlooking the Musi River was once the heart of the Sultanate of Palembang. While the interior now serves as a military headquarters, visitors can explore the exterior and enjoy the riverside promenade.
  • Great Mosque of Palembang: Also known as Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin I Jayo Wikramo Great Mosque, this magnificent structure combines Malay, Chinese, and European architectural elements. The mosque’s interior features beautiful ornate decorations and traditional Palembang motifs.

    • Historical & Cultural Sites

  • Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Museum: Housed in a former Dutch colonial building, this museum displays artifacts from the Srivijaya period, traditional textiles, and historical photographs that tell the story of Palembang’s rich past.
  • Balaputradewa Museum: This museum showcases the history and culture of South Sumatra, with exhibits ranging from prehistoric artifacts to items from the Srivijaya and colonial periods.
  • Monpera (Monument Perjuangan Rakyat): This monument commemorates the struggle against Dutch colonialism and features exhibits on Indonesia’s fight for independence.
  • Al-Qur’an Al-Akbar: Home to the world’s largest wooden Quran, with pages intricately carved from wood. Each page measures 177 cm x 140 cm.

    • Natural Attractions

  • Kemaro Island: Located in the Musi River, this small island features a Chinese Buddhist temple and a nine-story pagoda. It’s particularly lively during the Cap Go Meh festival.
  • Musi River Cruise: Take a boat tour along the Musi River to see traditional floating houses, riverside markets, and get a different perspective of the city.
  • Punti Kayu Forest Park: A refreshing escape from the city with pine forests, a small zoo, and recreational facilities.
  • Taman Kambang Iwak Besak: A popular city park centered around a lake, perfect for morning jogs or evening strolls.

    • Explore Palembang’s Best Attractions

    Discover guided tours, river cruises, and cultural experiences to make the most of your visit.

    Browse Tours & Activities

    Map of Palembang, Indonesia showing major attractions and landmarks

    Museums, Cultural Spots & Festivals

    Traditional artifacts display at Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Museum in Palembang

    Palembang’s rich cultural heritage is preserved in its museums and celebrated through vibrant festivals. Here’s where to immerse yourself in the city’s cultural scene:

    Museums & Cultural Institutions

  • Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Museum: Beyond the historical artifacts, the museum building itself is a cultural treasure. Originally called Keraton Kuto Kecik, it showcases a unique architectural style that combines Dutch colonial influences with traditional Palembang elements.
  • G Art Studio: Located in Gramedia World, this creative space features 3D art installations and optical illusions that make for fun, interactive photo opportunities.
  • Sriwijaya Kingdom Archaeological Park: This site near the banks of the Musi River contains excavated remains of an ancient settlement from the Sriwijaya Empire, offering insights into the region’s glorious past.
  • Al Islam Muhammad Cheng Hoo Sriwijaya Mosque: This unique mosque combines Chinese and Islamic architectural elements, symbolizing the harmonious integration of these cultures in Palembang.

    • Major Festivals & Events

    Cap Go Meh Festival

    Celebrated 15 days after Chinese New Year, this festival is particularly spectacular on Kemaro Island. Visitors can witness dragon and lion dances, traditional music performances, and the release of lanterns. The festival commemorates the legend of Siti Fatimah and Tan Bun Ann, a love story that has become part of Palembang’s cultural fabric.

    Bidar Race

    This traditional boat race on the Musi River typically takes place during Indonesian Independence Day celebrations in August. Teams paddle long, narrow boats in a colorful and exciting competition that draws crowds to the riverbanks.

    Cultural Tip: When visiting religious sites like the Great Mosque or Al-Qur’an Al-Akbar, dress modestly with shoulders and knees covered. Women may be required to wear a headscarf, which is often provided at the entrance.

    Sports, Nature & Outdoor Experiences

    Jakabaring Sport City complex in Palembang with stadium and lake

    For those who enjoy active pursuits or simply connecting with nature, Palembang offers several excellent options:

    Jakabaring Sport City

    This modern sports complex hosted events for the 2018 Asian Games and includes facilities for various sports including football, swimming, tennis, and athletics. The area around Jakabaring Lake is perfect for jogging or cycling, with rental bikes available. The complex is easily accessible via the LRT, getting off at the Jakabaring station.

    Musi River Activities

    The mighty Musi River is the lifeblood of Palembang and offers various recreational opportunities:

  • River Cruises: Take a boat tour to see the city from a different perspective. Options range from short 30-minute rides near Ampera Bridge to longer excursions to Kemaro Island or the outskirts of the city.
  • Riverside Walks: The promenade near Benteng Kuto Besak is perfect for evening strolls, with food vendors and street performers creating a lively atmosphere.
  • Floating Markets: While not as famous as those in Bangkok or other Southeast Asian cities, you can still find small floating markets along certain sections of the river, particularly in the early morning.

    • Parks & Recreation

  • Taman Kambang Iwak Besak: This popular park features a lake, jogging tracks, and exercise equipment. It’s particularly lively on Sunday mornings when locals gather for aerobics and other activities.
  • Punti Kayu Forest Park: Escape the urban environment in this pine forest with walking paths, a small zoo, and recreational facilities. It’s a great place for families with children.
  • OPI Water Fun: Beat the heat at this water park featuring various slides and pools. It’s particularly popular with families and offers a refreshing break from sightseeing.
  • Palembang Bird Park: Located near OPI Mall, this park allows visitors to interact with various bird species and other small animals in a garden setting.

    • Outdoor Tip: The tropical climate means outdoor activities are best enjoyed in the early morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat. Always carry water, wear sunscreen, and consider bringing an umbrella that can serve as both sun protection and rain cover.

    Safety, Etiquette & Local Customs

    Local residents in traditional clothing at a cultural ceremony in Palembang

    Palembang is generally a safe destination for travelers, but as with any city, it’s important to take standard precautions and respect local customs:

    Safety Tips

  • Petty Crime: Be vigilant against pickpocketing in crowded areas like markets and public transportation. Keep valuables secure and be aware of your surroundings.
  • Traffic Safety: Roads can be congested and driving standards may differ from what you’re used to. Use reputable transportation options and exercise caution when crossing streets.
  • Weather Precautions: The tropical climate can cause heat exhaustion. Stay hydrated, use sun protection, and plan outdoor activities for cooler parts of the day.
  • Health: Tap water is not safe to drink. Stick to bottled water and be cautious with street food, choosing busy stalls with high turnover.

    • Cultural Etiquette

  • Dress Code: Palembang is relatively conservative. Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites where shoulders and knees should be covered. Women may need to wear a headscarf at mosques.
  • Greetings: A slight nod or a handshake with a gentle touch is appropriate. Many locals place their hand over their heart after shaking hands as a sign of respect.
  • Religious Respect: Be respectful when visiting places of worship. Remove shoes when entering mosques and temples, and speak quietly.
  • Photography: Always ask permission before photographing locals, especially in rural areas or at religious ceremonies.

    • Local Customs

    Understanding a few local customs can enhance your experience and show respect for the culture:

  • Right Hand Usage: As in much of Indonesia, the right hand is used for eating, passing objects, and greeting. The left hand is considered unclean.
  • Removing Shoes: It’s customary to remove shoes when entering someone’s home, places of worship, and some traditional restaurants.
  • Bargaining: Gentle bargaining is expected in markets, but not in established shops or restaurants. Start at about 60-70% of the initial price and negotiate with a smile.
  • Ramadan Observance: If visiting during Ramadan, be respectful by not eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours.

    • Important: Indonesia has strict drug laws with severe penalties, including the death penalty for trafficking. Avoid any involvement with illegal substances.

    Practical Travel Tips

    Tourist using a mobile phone map application while exploring Palembang

    These practical tips will help you navigate Palembang with ease and make the most of your visit:

    Money Matters

  • Currency: The Indonesian Rupiah (IDR) is the local currency. As of 2023, 1 USD is approximately 15,000 IDR, though exchange rates fluctuate.
  • ATMs: ATMs are widely available in Palembang, particularly in shopping malls and near major hotels. BCA, Mandiri, and BNI banks generally offer the most reliable service for international cards.
  • Credit Cards: Major credit cards are accepted at hotels, shopping malls, and upscale restaurants, but smaller establishments and traditional markets operate on cash only.
  • Tipping: Not expected but appreciated for good service. In restaurants, a 5-10% tip is generous if a service charge isn’t already included.

    • Communication

  • Language: Bahasa Indonesia is the official language, though many people in the tourism industry speak basic English. Learning a few simple phrases can go a long way.
  • Internet Access: Most hotels, cafes, and restaurants offer free Wi-Fi. For constant connectivity, consider purchasing a local SIM card (Telkomsel, XL, or Indosat) at the airport or in shopping malls.
  • Useful Apps: Download Grab or Gojek for transportation, Google Translate for language assistance, and Maps.me for offline navigation.

    • Health & Comfort

  • Mosquito Protection: Use insect repellent, particularly in the evenings, to protect against mosquito-borne illnesses.
  • Hydration: The tropical climate can be dehydrating. Carry bottled water with you, especially when sightseeing.
  • Medications: Bring any prescription medications you need, plus basic over-the-counter remedies. Pharmacies (apotek) are common in shopping areas if you need supplies.
  • Toilets: Public toilets may not always provide toilet paper or hand soap. Carrying tissues and hand sanitizer is recommended.

    • Arriving by Cruise?

    Palembang is accessible via the Musi River for smaller cruise vessels. Check available options for river cruises that include Palembang in their itinerary.

    Explore Cruise Options

    Local Phrase Guide:
    Hello – Halo (ha-lo)
    Thank you – Terima kasih (tuh-ree-mah kah-see)
    Yes – Ya (yah)
    No – Tidak (tee-dak)
    Excuse me – Permisi (per-mee-see)
    How much? – Berapa harganya? (beh-rah-pah har-gah-nyah)

    Conclusion: Your Palembang Adventure Awaits

    Sunset view of Palembang skyline with Ampera Bridge and Musi River

    Palembang offers a fascinating blend of ancient history and modern development that makes it a unique destination in Indonesia. From the majestic Ampera Bridge to the flavorful pempek, from centuries-old temples to contemporary shopping malls, the city provides diverse experiences for every type of traveler.

    As you explore Southeast Asia’s oldest continuously inhabited city, you’ll discover the layers of civilizations that have shaped its character—from the mighty Srivijaya Empire to Dutch colonial influence and modern Indonesian culture. The warm hospitality of Palembang’s people, combined with its rich culinary traditions and historical treasures, creates memories that will last long after your visit.

    Ready to explore a city where ancient empires meet modern charm? Start planning your Palembang adventure today!

    The above is subject to change.

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