Did you know that Pula’s magnificent amphitheater is the only Roman arena in the world with all four side towers and outer walls almost completely preserved? This 2,000-year-old marvel once hosted gladiator fights for up to 23,000 spectators and now stands as one of Croatia’s most impressive ancient monuments. But the Arena is just the beginning of what makes this coastal gem on the Istrian Peninsula worth exploring.

Getting There & Planning Your Journey

Pula is conveniently located at the southern tip of Croatia’s Istrian Peninsula, making it accessible by various transportation methods.

By Air

Pula Airport (PUY) is just 8 km northeast of the city center, with direct flights from major European cities, especially during summer months. Airport shuttles (€6) connect to the main bus station, timed with flight arrivals and departures.

By Bus

The bus network in Croatia is excellent, with regular connections to Pula from Zagreb (4-5 hours), Rijeka (2 hours), and other Croatian cities. The Pula bus station is conveniently located near the famous Arena.

By Car

Driving to Pula is straightforward via the modern A9 highway that connects to the rest of Croatia and neighboring countries. The journey from Zagreb takes approximately 3 hours.

By Ferry

During summer, passenger ferries connect Venice, Italy to Pula (approximately 3.5 hours), offering a scenic approach to the city.

Best Time to Visit & Weather Tips

Pula enjoys a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters. Your experience will vary significantly depending on when you visit.

Best Time to Visit Pula

The ideal times to visit Pula are May to June and September to early October. During these shoulder seasons, you’ll enjoy warm temperatures (20-26°C/68-79°F), swimmable sea waters, fewer crowds, and more affordable accommodation rates.

Getting Around Locally

Pula is a relatively compact city with most major attractions concentrated in and around the Old Town, making it easy to explore on foot.

Walking

The best way to experience Pula is by walking. The Old Town is pedestrian-friendly, and most major attractions like the Arena, Temple of Augustus, and Forum are within a 15-minute walk of each other.

Local Buses

Pula’s public bus network is efficient and affordable. Single tickets cost approximately €1.50 and can be purchased from the driver. Buses run regularly to beaches, suburbs, and nearby towns.

Taxis & Ride-sharing

Taxis are readily available throughout Pula. Uber also operates in the city, offering a convenient alternative for longer journeys or trips to beaches outside the center.

Bicycle Rental

Pula is increasingly bicycle-friendly, with rental shops offering daily hires from approximately €10-15 per day. This is an excellent option for exploring coastal paths and reaching beaches.

Where to Stay

Pula offers accommodation options for every budget and preference, from luxury resorts to budget-friendly guesthouses.

Dining & Local Cuisine

Pula’s culinary scene reflects its unique position at the crossroads of Mediterranean and Central European influences, with strong Italian undertones thanks to its Venetian history.

Must-Try Local Dishes

• Fuži with truffles – Handmade Istrian pasta tossed with rich truffle sauce
• Crni rižot – Black risotto colored with squid ink and loaded with seafood
• Istrian pršut – Air-dried ham similar to prosciutto but with a distinctive flavor
• Buzara – Mussels or shellfish cooked in white wine, garlic, and parsley
• Boškarin – Dishes made from native Istrian ox, often slow-cooked
• Istrian olive oil – Some of the world’s finest, available for tasting

Where to Eat in Pula

Attractions, Sightseeing & Activities

Pula boasts an impressive collection of ancient Roman ruins and historical sites that rival those found in Italy, along with charming streets and coastal views.

1. Pula Arena

The crown jewel of Pula is its magnificent Roman amphitheater, dating back to the 1st century AD. One of the best-preserved ancient monuments in Croatia, the Arena once hosted gladiatorial contests for up to 23,000 spectators. Today, it hosts concerts, film festivals, and cultural events. The underground chambers house exhibitions on olive oil and wine production in ancient times.

2. Temple of Augustus

Located on Forum Square, this remarkably preserved Roman temple dates back to between 2 BC and 14 AD. Dedicated to the first Roman emperor, it’s one of the finest examples of Roman architecture outside Italy. Inside, you’ll find a small collection of Roman sculptures and artifacts.

3. Arch of the Sergii

This triumphal arch from the 1st century BC was built to commemorate the Sergii family, whose members fought in the Battle of Actium. Known locally as the “Golden Gate,” it marks the entrance to Pula’s pedestrian zone and features beautiful Corinthian columns and decorative reliefs.

4. Pula Old Town

Wander through the charming narrow streets of Pula’s Old Town, where Roman ruins stand alongside medieval and Venetian buildings. The main pedestrian street, Sergijevaca, is lined with shops, cafes, and galleries. Don’t miss the hidden corners and picturesque squares that reveal the city’s layered history.

5. Church and Monastery of St. Francis

This peaceful 14th-century Franciscan monastery offers a tranquil escape from the busy streets. The Gothic cloister surrounds a serene garden, and the simple church interior features interesting frescoes. Entry costs just €1 and provides a moment of calm reflection.

Museums, Cultural Spots & Festivals

Beyond its ancient ruins, Pula offers a variety of museums and cultural experiences that showcase the region’s rich heritage.

Museums Worth Visiting

• Historical and Maritime Museum of Istria – Located in the Kaštel fortress, this museum chronicles the region’s complex history with exhibits on military, maritime, and everyday life.
• Archaeological Museum of Istria – Housing artifacts from prehistoric times through the Roman era and beyond, this museum provides context for the ancient sites you’ll visit.
• Olive Oil Museum – Learn about Istria’s olive oil tradition through interactive exhibits and tastings of award-winning local oils.
• MEMO Museum – A nostalgic look at everyday life in Pula from the 1950s to 1980s through interactive exhibits.

Cultural Events & Festivals

Pula’s cultural calendar is packed with events throughout the year, with summer being particularly lively:

• Pula Film Festival (July) – One of Europe’s oldest film festivals, screening movies under the stars in the magnificent Arena.
• Outlook Festival (September) – A renowned electronic music festival held in Fort Punta Christo.
• Days of Antiquity (June-July) – Historical reenactments bringing Roman Pula back to life.
• Istrian Food Festival (October) – Celebrating the region’s culinary traditions with tastings and demonstrations.

Zerostrasse Underground Tunnels

Explore Pula’s fascinating network of underground tunnels, built during WWI as air raid shelters. The main tunnel complex beneath Kaštel fortress stretches for 400 meters and could shelter up to 6,000 people. Today, the tunnels host exhibitions and cultural events, offering a unique glimpse into the city’s wartime history.

Sports, Nature & Outdoor Experiences

While Pula’s historical attractions are impressive, the surrounding natural beauty offers plenty of opportunities for outdoor adventures and relaxation.

Beaches Near Pula

Pula’s coastline features crystal-clear waters and a variety of beaches, from rocky coves to pebble shores:

• Hawaii Beach – Located on the Verudela Peninsula, this popular spot offers clear turquoise waters and facilities like sunbeds and cafes.
• Ambrela Beach – A Blue Flag beach with shallow waters, making it perfect for families.
• Stoja Beach – A more secluded option with pine forests providing natural shade.
• Valkane Beach – Close to the city center and popular with locals, with good facilities and beach bars.

Water Activities

The clear Adriatic waters around Pula are perfect for various water sports and activities:

• Kayaking – Explore hidden caves and coves along the coastline.
• Snorkeling & Diving – Discover underwater Roman ruins, shipwrecks, and marine life.
• Stand-up Paddleboarding – A relaxing way to explore the calm coastal waters.
• Boat Tours – Join a sunset cruise or dolphin-watching excursion.

Nature Parks Near Pula

The area surrounding Pula offers beautiful natural landscapes worth exploring:

• Cape Kamenjak Nature Park – Located at the southernmost tip of Istria, this protected area features dramatic cliffs, hidden beaches, and over 30 species of orchids. Perfect for hiking, cycling, or cliff jumping for the adventurous.
• Brijuni National Park – A stunning archipelago of 14 islands accessible by boat from nearby Fažana. Once the summer residence of President Tito, it now houses a safari park, Roman ruins, and beautiful Mediterranean landscapes.

Best Day Trips from Pula

Pula makes an excellent base for exploring the Istrian Peninsula. Here are some of the best day trips within easy reach:

Safety, Etiquette & Local Customs

Pula is generally a very safe destination for travelers, with low crime rates and friendly locals. Here are some tips to ensure a smooth and respectful visit:

Safety Tips

• Pula is very safe, but exercise normal precautions regarding personal belongings, especially in crowded tourist areas.
• The healthcare system is good, but travel insurance is strongly recommended to cover any medical emergencies.
• Tap water is safe to drink throughout Croatia.
• When swimming, be aware of sea urchins on rocky areas – water shoes are recommended.
• Summer heat can be intense – stay hydrated and use sun protection.

Local Etiquette & Customs

• Croatians typically greet with a handshake and maintain eye contact.
• Tipping around 10% is customary in restaurants and cafes if service is good.
• Dress modestly when visiting churches (cover shoulders and knees).
• Learning a few basic Croatian phrases like “Hvala” (thank you) and “Dobar dan” (good day) is always appreciated.
• Istrians are proud of their regional identity and culinary traditions – showing interest in local culture is welcomed.

Visitor Comments About Pula

Practical Travel Tips

Your Istrian Adventure Awaits

Pula offers a rare blend of ancient history, Mediterranean beauty, and authentic local culture that makes it a standout destination on Croatia’s increasingly popular tourist map. From standing in awe before the mighty Arena to swimming in the crystal-clear waters of secluded coves, this Istrian gem delivers experiences that will linger in your memory long after you’ve returned home.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a beach lover, a culinary explorer, or simply seeking a less crowded alternative to Croatia’s more famous coastal cities, Pula rewards visitors with its unpretentious charm and remarkable diversity of attractions. As you plan your Croatian adventure, give Pula the time it deserves – this ancient city at the tip of the Istrian Peninsula might just become the unexpected highlight of your journey.