Egan Range, Nevada: Best Things to Do – Top Picks

Nestled in eastern Nevada, the Egan Range is home to one of the largest concentrations of ancient bristlecone pine trees in the Great Basin, with some specimens dating back over 3,000 years. This north-south running mountain range stretches approximately 108 km (67 miles) through White Pine and Lincoln counties, offering dramatic elevation changes from valley floors to alpine peaks that create diverse ecosystems and spectacular recreational opportunities often overlooked by travelers.

Getting There & Planning Your Journey

The Egan Range is most easily accessed via US Route 50, nicknamed “The Loneliest Highway in America,” which cuts across the mountain range in an east-west direction. The nearest commercial airport is Ely Airport (ELY), though it offers limited service. Most visitors fly into Salt Lake City International Airport (SLC), located about 386 km (240 miles) northeast, or McCarran International Airport in Las Vegas, approximately 402 km (250 miles) south.

When planning your journey, consider renting a vehicle with good ground clearance, as many of the area’s attractions require travel on unpaved roads. The town of Ely serves as an excellent base for exploring the range, offering accommodations, dining options, and supplies before venturing into more remote areas.

For those traveling from Las Vegas, take Interstate 15 north to Highway 93, then follow Highway 93 north until it meets Highway 318. Take Highway 318 north, then turn right onto Highway 6 at the junction. Proceed north on Highway 6 until it meets Highway 50, then turn left to reach the heart of the Egan Range area.

Best Time to Visit & Weather Tips

The ideal time to visit the Egan Range is from late spring (May) through early fall (October), when temperatures are most comfortable and mountain trails are accessible. Summer days typically range from 24°C to 32°C (75°F to 90°F), while nights cool down considerably to 7°C to 13°C (45°F to 55°F), making for pleasant camping conditions.

July and August offer the warmest temperatures but can occasionally see afternoon thunderstorms. September and early October provide spectacular fall colors as the aspen groves turn brilliant gold, creating stunning photo opportunities against the mountain backdrop.

Winter months (November through March) bring significant snowfall to higher elevations, with temperatures often dropping below freezing. While this limits accessibility to some areas, it creates opportunities for winter activities like snowshoeing and cross-country skiing on designated trails.

Months to avoid: Late November through April can be challenging due to snow, ice, and unpredictable weather conditions, particularly at higher elevations. If you do visit during this time, check road conditions carefully and come prepared for winter driving.

Getting Around Locally

A personal vehicle is essential for exploring the Egan Range area effectively. There is no public transportation serving the remote attractions within the range. Four-wheel drive or high-clearance vehicles are recommended for accessing more remote trailheads and backcountry areas, especially after rain or during spring snowmelt.

The main paved roads through the region include US Highway 50 and State Route 6. Most other roads accessing recreation areas are gravel or dirt and may require careful navigation. Always carry a detailed map or GPS device, as cell service is limited throughout much of the range.

For those interested in exploring the hiking trails, mountain bikes are an excellent option for covering more ground on designated multi-use trails. The Egan Crest Trail System offers 38.6 km (24 miles) of trails with varied terrain suitable for mountain biking, hiking, and horseback riding.

Egan Range Location

Where to Stay

Accommodation options in and around the Egan Range vary from developed campgrounds to hotels in nearby towns:

Camping Options

• Ward Mountain Campground – Located 13 km (8 miles) south of Ely, this US Forest Service campground offers 30 sites suitable for tents and RVs in a beautiful pine forest setting. Amenities include vault toilets, picnic tables, and fire rings. Some sites require reservations while others are first-come, first-served. Fee: $15 per night.
• Willow Creek Campground – Situated within Ward Charcoal Ovens State Historic Park, this campground features pull-through spaces for RVs and distinct spaces for tent camping. The 14-day camping limit is enforced. Amenities include restrooms and access to fishing in Willow Creek.
• BLM Dispersed Camping – Free camping is permitted on Bureau of Land Management lands throughout the Egan Range. The Egan Crest Trailhead area offers designated spots near shaded picnic tables. No facilities are available, so come prepared with water and supplies.

Hotels and Motels

• Ely – This small mountain town 16 km (10 miles) from the central Egan Range offers several accommodation options, including the historic Hotel Nevada, La Quinta Inn & Suites, and Prospector Hotel and Casino. Prices range from $70-120 per night.
• Valley View RV Park – Located in Ely, this RV park offers both pull-through and back-in sites with full hookups. Amenities include showers, laundry facilities, and Wi-Fi. Pets are welcome.

For the most immersive experience, camping within the range allows you to enjoy the spectacular night skies and morning wildlife viewing opportunities. If you prefer more comfort, staying in Ely provides a good balance of amenities while maintaining easy access to the range’s attractions.

Dining & Local Cuisine

Dining options within the Egan Range itself are limited, so most visitors either bring supplies for cooking at campsites or venture into nearby Ely for meals.

Ely Dining Options

• Cellblock Steakhouse – Located in the historic Hotel Nevada, this unique restaurant features private dining “cells” and serves quality steaks and American classics. Phone: (775) 289-6665
• Economy Drug & Old Fashioned Soda Fountain – A charming throwback to mid-century America, offering burgers, sandwiches, and classic milkshakes. Phone: (775) 289-4929
• Margarita’s Mexican Restaurant – Authentic Mexican cuisine with generous portions and a family-friendly atmosphere. Phone: (775) 289-4141

Grocery and Supplies

For those planning to cook at campsites, Ridley’s Family Market in Ely (1031 Aultman St) offers a full selection of groceries and camping supplies. The Shell Gas Station on Great Basin Boulevard also has a convenience store for basic necessities.

When exploring remote areas of the Egan Range, always carry more water and snacks than you think you’ll need, as services are extremely limited once you leave Ely.

Attractions, Sightseeing & Activities

Ward Charcoal Ovens State Historic Park

One of the most distinctive attractions in the Egan Range area, this state park features six beehive-shaped charcoal ovens that were used from 1876 through 1879 to process silver ore. These well-preserved 9-meter (30-foot) tall structures offer a fascinating glimpse into Nevada’s mining history. The park includes interpretive displays, hiking trails, picnic areas, and camping facilities. Entrance fee: $5 per vehicle ($10 for non-Nevada vehicles). Phone: (775) 289-1693

Egan Crest Trail System

This network of 38.6 km (24 miles) of trails offers varied terrain and elevation gains suitable for hiking, mountain biking, horseback riding, and off-highway vehicle use. The trail system consists of two loop trails and two connector trails (labeled A, B, C, and D), with fiberglass markers guiding the way. The trailhead features an information kiosk and shaded picnic tables.

Ward Mountain Recreation Area

Located about 21 km (13 miles) from the Egan Crest Trailhead, this recreation area offers additional hiking opportunities, including the popular Ward Mountain G and L Loop. This 3.4 km (2.1 mile) trail provides beautiful views of the surrounding juniper and pine forest and is suitable for hiking, running, and mountain biking.

Cave Lake State Park

Though not directly in the Egan Range, this nearby state park (about 30 minutes from the Egan Crest Trailhead) features a 13-hectare (32-acre) reservoir popular for fishing, boating, and swimming. Rainbow trout and German brown trout are abundant in the lake. During winter months, the park hosts the White Pine Fire and Ice Show, featuring ice sculptures and fireworks.

Museums, Cultural Spots & Festivals

White Pine County Museum

Located in Ely, this museum houses exhibits on the area’s mining history, Native American artifacts, and pioneer life. The collection includes items from the region’s copper mining boom and the historic Pony Express route. Address: 2000 Aultman St, Ely. Phone: (775) 289-4710

Nevada Northern Railway Museum

Experience Nevada’s railroad history at this living museum featuring historic steam engines, train rides, and the original railway facilities. The museum offers regular train excursions and special events throughout the year. Address: 1100 Avenue A, Ely. Phone: (775) 289-2085

Annual Events

• Fire and Ice Festival (January) – Held at Cave Lake State Park, this winter celebration features ice sculptures, a polar plunge, and fireworks.
• White Pine County Fair (August) – Traditional county fair with livestock shows, rodeo events, and local crafts.
• Race the Rails (September) – A unique biking event where participants race against a steam train on mountain bike trails through the Egan Range.

Cultural Heritage

The Egan Range area has deep ties to Western Shoshone and Goshute Indigenous peoples who have inhabited the region for thousands of years. The land surrounding the range has been home to these communities since time immemorial, with archaeological evidence suggesting human habitation for nearly 10,000 years. While exploring the area, respect these cultural connections and any archaeological sites you may encounter.

Nature & Outdoor Experiences

Hiking

The Egan Range offers hiking opportunities for all skill levels:

• Ward Mountain Trail – This challenging 46.7 km (29 mile) round-trip trail begins at Ward Mountain Campground and climbs steadily through forested landscape before a steep ascent to alpine terrain. The trail offers spectacular views of Ward Mountain (3,332 m/10,932 ft) and surrounding peaks.
• Ward Mountain G and L Loop – A more accessible 3.4 km (2.1 mile) loop with 81 m (265 ft) of elevation gain, offering beautiful views of the southern Egan Range through forested foothills.
• Ward Charcoal Ovens Nature Loop – An easy 1.3 km (0.8 mile) interpretive trail with minimal elevation gain, perfect for families and those interested in the area’s history.

Wildlife Viewing

The diverse ecosystems of the Egan Range support abundant wildlife. Look for mule deer, pronghorn antelope, and elk, particularly during early morning and evening hours. Bird enthusiasts can spot golden eagles, turkey vultures, prairie falcons, and various hawks and owls. Desert bighorn sheep occasionally appear on rocky ridgelines.

Fishing

Willow Creek within Ward Charcoal Ovens State Historic Park offers fishing for rainbow, brown, and brook trout. The creek is stocked with rainbow trout as needed, while brown and brook trout populations are naturally reproducing. A Nevada fishing license is required.

Mountain Biking

The Egan Crest Trail System provides excellent mountain biking opportunities with varied terrain. Some sections of the trails require carrying your bike due to steep or technical conditions. The Farnsworth-Ely Loop (2.9 km/1.8 miles) near Broadbent Park in Ely offers a more accessible option for casual riders.

Off-Highway Vehicle (OHV) Riding

Designated double-track trails throughout the Egan Range are open to OHVs, providing access to thousands of acres of Bureau of Land Management lands. The off-highway vehicle trail at Ward Charcoal Ovens State Historic Park connects to extensive BLM trail networks.

Safety, Etiquette & Local Customs

Safety Considerations

• Water – Always carry more water than you think you’ll need. The desert environment is extremely dry, and water sources are limited.
• Weather – Check forecasts before heading out. Summer thunderstorms can develop quickly, and temperature drops at night can be significant.
• Navigation – Cell service is limited throughout the range. Carry physical maps, a compass, and/or GPS devices.
• Wildlife – While dangerous encounters are rare, be aware of rattlesnakes during warm months. Store food properly at campsites to avoid attracting wildlife.
• Vehicle Preparation – Ensure your vehicle is in good condition and carry basic emergency supplies, including extra water, food, and blankets.

Etiquette & Conservation

• Practice Leave No Trace principles: pack out all trash, stay on designated trails, and leave natural and cultural features as you find them.
• Do not climb on the historic charcoal ovens, as this causes damage to these protected structures.
• Respect closures and restrictions, which are in place to protect sensitive habitats and archaeological sites.
• Keep pets on leashes no longer than 1.8 m (6 ft) in developed areas and under control in backcountry settings.
• Firearms are prohibited in state parks and developed recreation areas.

The collection of wood, plants, rocks, fossils, or artifacts is prohibited throughout protected areas of the range. These regulations help preserve the natural and cultural resources for future generations.

Visitor Comments About Egan Range

Additional Nearby Destinations

Great Basin National Park

Located approximately 121 km (75 miles) from the Egan Crest Trailhead, this national park features the magnificent Lehman Caves, ancient bristlecone pine forests, and Wheeler Peak (3,982 m/13,063 ft). The park offers scenic drives, hiking trails, and exceptional stargazing opportunities due to its designation as an International Dark Sky Park.

Schell Creek Range

Just east of the Egan Range, the Schell Creek Range offers additional hiking and outdoor recreation opportunities, including the High Schells Wilderness Area with its alpine lakes and meadows.

Success Loop Scenic Drive

This 56 km (35 mile) scenic byway circles through the northern Egan Range and Duck Creek Basin, providing spectacular mountain views and wildlife viewing opportunities. The unpaved road is generally passable in a passenger car during dry conditions.

Berlin-Ichthyosaur State Park

Located about 209 km (130 miles) from Ely, this unique state park preserves both a turn-of-the-century mining town and the fossils of ancient marine reptiles that swam in a warm ocean covering central Nevada 225 million years ago.

Practical Travel Tips

• Supplies – Stock up on groceries, fuel, and supplies in Ely before venturing into more remote areas of the range.
• Water – Bring at least 4 liters (1 gallon) of water per person per day for hiking and camping, as potable water is not available at many recreation sites.
• Weather Preparation – Pack layers even in summer, as temperature fluctuations between day and night can exceed 20°C (36°F).
• Navigation – Download offline maps before your trip, as cell service is limited throughout the range.
• Permits – Fishing requires a Nevada fishing license, available online through the Nevada Department of Wildlife or at sporting goods stores in Ely.
• Accessibility – Those with developmental or physical limitations can contact Nevada State Parks at (775) 684-2770 to request additional support or accommodations at state park facilities.
• Emergency Services – The nearest hospital is William Bee Ririe Hospital in Ely (775-289-3001). For emergencies, call 911, but be aware that response times may be extended in remote areas.

When visiting during winter months, check road conditions before departing. Many unpaved roads become impassable after snowfall, and some facilities operate on reduced schedules. The Nevada Department of Transportation provides current road conditions at (877) 687-6237.

Embrace the Untamed Beauty of Nevada’s Hidden Gem

The Egan Range offers a rare opportunity to experience Nevada’s natural splendor away from the crowds that flock to more famous destinations. From the fascinating historical remnants of the Ward Charcoal Ovens to the challenging trails of the Egan Crest system, this mountain range rewards those willing to venture off the beaten path. Whether you’re seeking solitude among ancient bristlecone pines, stargazing under some of the darkest skies in America, or simply exploring the rich cultural tapestry of eastern Nevada, the Egan Range provides an authentic outdoor experience that connects you to both the natural world and the fascinating human history of the American West. Pack your sense of adventure and discover why this hidden corner of Nevada deserves a place on your travel itinerary.