Did you know that Ston, Croatia is home to the longest defensive stone wall in Europe, stretching an impressive 5.5 kilometers? Often called the “European Great Wall,” this magnificent structure is second in length only to China’s Great Wall among complete fortifications worldwide. This hidden gem on the Pelješac Peninsula offers far more than just ancient walls—it’s a paradise for history buffs, food enthusiasts, and travelers seeking authentic Croatian experiences away from the crowds.

Getting There & Planning Your Journey

Ston is conveniently located on the Pelješac Peninsula, making it accessible from several major Croatian cities. The closest airports are:

• Dubrovnik Airport (DBV) – 54 km (33.5 miles) away, approximately 1 hour by car
• Split Airport (SPU) – 195 km (121 miles) away, approximately 2.5 hours by car
• Mostar Airport (OMO) in Bosnia and Herzegovina – 50 km (31 miles) away, but requires border crossing

The most convenient way to reach Ston is by car, allowing you to enjoy the scenic coastal drive. If you’re coming from Dubrovnik, the journey takes about an hour along well-maintained roads with stunning Adriatic views. From Split, the drive is approximately 2.5 hours, made easier by the new Pelješac Bridge opened in 2022, which connects the peninsula directly to mainland Croatia without requiring a border crossing through Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Regular buses also connect Dubrovnik to Ston (journey time approximately 1-1.5 hours), making it possible to visit as a day trip if you don’t have a car. For those traveling from Split, bus journeys take around 3 hours.

Best Time to Visit & Weather Tips

Ston enjoys a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters. Understanding the seasonal patterns will help you plan the perfect visit.

Best Time to Visit Ston

The shoulder seasons of late spring (May) and early fall (September-October) offer the perfect balance of pleasant weather and fewer crowds. During these months, temperatures are comfortable for hiking the walls, and you’ll have more space to enjoy the views and attractions.

Getting Around Locally

Ston and its sister town Mali Ston (“Little Ston”) are small and easily navigable on foot. The two towns are connected by the famous walls, with a walking distance of about 1.5 kilometers (0.9 miles) between them.

• Walking is the best way to explore both towns, with most attractions within easy reach
• If you arrive by car, there are parking areas available near the entrance to Ston
• Taxis are available for transfers between Ston and Mali Ston if you don’t wish to walk
• Bicycles can be rented in some accommodations for exploring the wider Pelješac Peninsula

The distance between Ston and Mali Ston is walkable for most people, but remember that the wall route involves steep sections and uneven steps. A more level path runs parallel to the main road between the towns if you prefer an easier walk.

Where to Stay

While many visitors experience Ston as a day trip from Dubrovnik, staying overnight allows you to experience the town’s peaceful atmosphere after day-trippers leave. Accommodation options are limited but charming, ranging from small hotels to private apartments.

Dining & Local Cuisine

Ston’s culinary scene is dominated by incredibly fresh seafood, particularly the world-famous Mali Ston oysters. The unique mix of saltwater and freshwater in the Bay of Mali Ston creates perfect conditions for oyster farming, resulting in a distinctive flavor that has earned European Protected Designation of Origin status.

Must-Try Local Specialties

• Mali Ston Oysters – Plump, briny delicacies harvested fresh from the bay
• Mussels – Often prepared buzara-style (in a white wine, garlic, and herb sauce)
• Stonska Torta – A unique sweet-savory cake combining pasta, nuts, and chocolate
• Fresh Fish – Grilled sea bass, bream, and other local catches
• Plavac Mali Wine – Bold red wine from the Pelješac Peninsula

Top Restaurants in Ston and Mali Ston

Attractions, Sightseeing & Activities

Ston packs an impressive array of attractions into its small size, with historical, cultural, and natural highlights that can easily fill a day or more of exploration.

The Great Wall of Ston

The crown jewel of Ston is undoubtedly its impressive defensive walls. Built in the 14th and 15th centuries by the Republic of Ragusa (modern-day Dubrovnik), these limestone fortifications stretch for 5.5 kilometers, connecting Ston with Mali Ston. Originally featuring 40 towers and 5 fortresses (20 towers remain today), the walls were constructed to protect valuable salt pans and secure the Pelješac Peninsula.

Ston Saltworks (Solana Ston)

The ancient salt pans of Ston have been in continuous operation since Roman times, making them among the oldest in Europe. Salt was once so valuable it was called “white gold” and was a primary reason for building the defensive walls. Today, you can visit the saltworks to learn about traditional harvesting methods that have remained largely unchanged for centuries.

During July through September, visitors can even volunteer to help with the harvest and take home some salt as a souvenir.

Museums, Cultural Spots & Festivals

Despite its small size, Ston offers several cultural attractions and hosts festivals throughout the year that celebrate its rich heritage.

Cultural Attractions

• St. Blaise’s Church – A small but beautiful church in the heart of Ston dedicated to Dubrovnik’s patron saint
• Church of St. Nicholas (Ston Cathedral) – The town’s historic cathedral with interesting architectural elements
• Fort Kaštio – The starting point for wall tours, this former fortress now houses historical exhibits
• Salt Museum – Located at the saltworks, it documents the history and importance of salt production

Annual Festivals

Sports, Nature & Outdoor Experiences

The natural beauty surrounding Ston provides numerous opportunities for outdoor activities and exploration.

Water Activities

The sheltered Bay of Mali Ston offers calm waters perfect for kayaking and paddleboarding. Several operators provide equipment rentals and guided tours that allow you to explore the coastline from a different perspective. Boat tours to the oyster and mussel farms are particularly popular, often including fresh seafood tastings straight from the sea.

Hiking & Cycling

Beyond the walls, the Pelješac Peninsula offers excellent hiking and cycling opportunities. The peninsula’s hilly terrain provides challenging routes with rewarding views of vineyards, olive groves, and the Adriatic Sea. Sveti Ilija, the highest peak on the peninsula at 961 meters (3,153 feet), offers a challenging hike with panoramic views stretching to nearby islands.

Oyster Farm Tours

For a unique experience, join a tour of the oyster farms in the Bay of Mali Ston. You’ll learn about the traditional farming methods that have remained largely unchanged for generations and enjoy tasting the freshest oysters possible, pulled directly from the sea before your eyes.

Wine Tours

The Pelješac Peninsula is one of Croatia’s premier wine regions, particularly known for the robust Plavac Mali red wine. Several wineries offer tours and tastings, allowing you to sample local varieties while learning about the region’s winemaking traditions. The steep, south-facing slopes create ideal conditions for growing grapes, resulting in distinctive wines with character.

Safety, Etiquette & Local Customs

Ston is generally a very safe destination with low crime rates. However, as with any travel destination, it’s good to be aware of local customs and safety considerations.

Safety Tips

• Wall Hiking Safety – Wear sturdy shoes with good grip, as some sections of the wall have uneven steps and can be slippery. Avoid hiking during the hottest hours in summer.
• Sun Protection – The Croatian sun can be intense, especially in summer. Bring sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses, particularly when hiking the exposed walls.
• Water Safety – If participating in water activities, follow all safety instructions provided by tour operators.
• Emergency Services – The emergency number in Croatia is 112, which connects to all emergency services.

Local Etiquette & Customs

• Greetings – Croatians typically greet with a handshake. Close friends and family may exchange kisses on the cheek.
• Dining Etiquette – Tipping around 10% is customary in restaurants. As mentioned earlier, don’t refuse the offer of rakija after a meal if it’s presented.
• Dress Code – Casual attire is acceptable in most places, but when visiting churches, shoulders and knees should be covered out of respect.
• Photography – Always ask permission before photographing locals, especially in smaller communities like Ston.

Visitor Comments About Ston

Practical Travel Tips

Your Croatian Hidden Gem Awaits

Ston may be small in size, but it delivers an authentic Croatian experience that rivals its more famous neighbors. From the impressive ancient walls and fascinating salt pans to the world-class oysters and local wines, this hidden gem offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and gastronomy. Whether you visit as a day trip from Dubrovnik or stay longer to fully immerse yourself in its charms, Ston rewards travelers who venture beyond Croatia’s more touristy destinations. As you walk the ancient walls with panoramic views of the Adriatic, sample fresh oysters pulled straight from the bay, or watch salt being harvested using centuries-old methods, you’ll discover the authentic Croatia that many visitors miss. Add Ston to your Croatian itinerary—your taste buds and camera roll will thank you.